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消息中间件系列四：RabbitMQ与Spring集成

發布時間：2025/3/17 javascript 18 豆豆

生活随笔收集整理的這篇文章主要介紹了消息中间件系列四：RabbitMQ与Spring集成小編覺得挺不錯的,現在分享給大家,幫大家做個參考.

一、RabbitMQ與Spring集成

?準備工作：

分別新建名為RabbitMQSpringProducer和RabbitMQSpringConsumer的maven web工程

?在pom.xml文件里面引入如下依賴：

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd"><modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion><groupId>com.study.demo</groupId><artifactId>RabbitMQSpringProducer</artifactId><packaging>war</packaging><version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version><name>RabbitMQSpringProducer Maven Webapp</name><url>http://maven.apache.org</url><dependencies><dependency><groupId>junit</groupId><artifactId>junit</artifactId><version>3.8.1</version><scope>test</scope></dependency><dependency><groupId>javax</groupId><artifactId>javaee-web-api</artifactId><version>7.0</version><scope>provided</scope></dependency><dependency><groupId>commons-logging</groupId><artifactId>commons-logging</artifactId><version>1.2</version></dependency><dependency><groupId>org.slf4j</groupId><artifactId>jcl-over-slf4j</artifactId><version>1.7.5</version></dependency><dependency><groupId>org.springframework</groupId><artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId><version>4.3.11.RELEASE</version></dependency><dependency><groupId>org.springframework</groupId><artifactId>spring-aop</artifactId><version>4.3.11.RELEASE</version></dependency><dependency><groupId>javax.servlet</groupId><artifactId>jstl</artifactId><version>1.2</version></dependency><dependency><groupId>org.slf4j</groupId><artifactId>slf4j-api</artifactId><version>1.7.5</version></dependency><dependency><groupId>log4j</groupId><artifactId>log4j</artifactId><version>1.2.16</version></dependency><dependency><groupId>org.slf4j</groupId><artifactId>jcl-over-slf4j</artifactId><version>1.7.5</version></dependency><dependency><groupId>ch.qos.logback</groupId><artifactId>logback-classic</artifactId><version>1.0.13</version></dependency><dependency><groupId>ch.qos.logback</groupId><artifactId>logback-core</artifactId><version>1.0.13</version></dependency><dependency><groupId>ch.qos.logback</groupId><artifactId>logback-access</artifactId><version>1.0.13</version></dependency><dependency><groupId>org.codehaus.jackson</groupId><artifactId>jackson-mapper-asl</artifactId><version>1.9.13</version></dependency><dependency><groupId>org.codehaus.jackson</groupId><artifactId>jackson-core-asl</artifactId><version>1.9.13</version></dependency><dependency><groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId><artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId><version>2.8.4</version></dependency><dependency><groupId>com.rabbitmq</groupId><artifactId>amqp-client</artifactId><version>5.0.0</version></dependency><dependency><groupId>org.springframework.amqp</groupId><artifactId>spring-rabbit</artifactId><version>2.0.0.RELEASE</version></dependency></dependencies><build><finalName>RabbitMQSpringProducer</finalName><plugins><plugin><groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId><artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId><version>2.3.2</version><configuration><source>1.8</source><target>1.8</target></configuration></plugin></plugins><resources><resource><directory>${basedir}/src/main/java</directory><includes><include>**/*.xml</include></includes></resource></resources></build> </project>

與Spring集成步驟：

配置文件中增加命名空間:
xmlns:rabbit="http://www.springframework.org/schema/rabbit"
http://www.springframework.org/schema/rabbit
http://www.springframework.org/schema/rabbit/spring-rabbit-2.0.xsd

配置文件中的配置
1) 連接工廠配置
2) <rabbit:admin>
3) 聲明隊列
4) 聲明交換器
5) 隊列和交換器進行綁定
6) 生產者端要聲明RabbitmqTemplate

1. 在工程RabbitMQSpringProducer里面新建/RabbitMQSpringProducer/src/main/java/applicationContext.xml的配置文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>  <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"xmlns:jee="http://www.springframework.org/schema/jee"xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"xmlns:task="http://www.springframework.org/schema/task"xmlns:rabbit="http://www.springframework.org/schema/rabbit"xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beanshttp://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.0.xsdhttp://www.springframework.org/schema/contexthttp://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.0.xsdhttp://www.springframework.org/schema/jeehttp://www.springframework.org/schema/jee/spring-jee-4.0.xsdhttp://www.springframework.org/schema/mvchttp://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-4.0.xsdhttp://www.springframework.org/schema/txhttp://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-4.0.xsdhttp://www.springframework.org/schema/aophttp://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-4.0.xsdhttp://www.springframework.org/schema/taskhttp://www.springframework.org/schema/task/spring-task-4.0.xsdhttp://www.springframework.org/schema/rabbithttp://www.springframework.org/schema/rabbit/spring-rabbit-2.0.xsd"><bean id="rabbitConnectionFactory"class="org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.connection.CachingConnectionFactory"><constructor-arg value="127.0.0.1"/><property name="username" value="guest"/><property name="password" value="guest"/><property name="channelCacheSize" value="8"/><property name="port" value="5672"></property></bean><rabbit:admin connection-factory="rabbitConnectionFactory"/><rabbit:queue name="p_create_queue" durable="false"/><rabbit:fanout-exchange name="fanout-exchange"xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/rabbit" durable="false"><rabbit:bindings><rabbit:binding queue="p_create_queue"></rabbit:binding></rabbit:bindings></rabbit:fanout-exchange><rabbit:topic-exchange name="topic-exchange"xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/rabbit" durable="false"></rabbit:topic-exchange><bean id="rabbitTemplate" class="org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.core.RabbitTemplate"><constructor-arg ref="rabbitConnectionFactory"></constructor-arg></bean></beans>

3. 在工程RabbitMQSpringProducer里面新建/RabbitMQSpringProducer/src/main/java/spring-mvc.xml配置文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>  <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-4.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-4.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-4.0.xsd"><mvc:resources mapping="/js/**" location="/js/"/><mvc:annotation-drivencontent-negotiation-manager="contentNegotiationManager" /><context:component-scan base-package="com.study.demo"><context:include-filter type="annotation"expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Controller" /></context:component-scan><bean id="stringHttpMessageConverter"class="org.springframework.http.converter.StringHttpMessageConverter"><property name="supportedMediaTypes"><list><bean class="org.springframework.http.MediaType"><constructor-arg index="0" value="text" /><constructor-arg index="1" value="plain" /><constructor-arg index="2" value="UTF-8" /></bean></list></property></bean><bean id="mappingJacksonHttpMessageConverter"class="org.springframework.http.converter.json.MappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter" /><beanclass="org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.annotation.AnnotationMethodHandlerAdapter"><property name="messageConverters"><list><ref bean="stringHttpMessageConverter" /><ref bean="mappingJacksonHttpMessageConverter" /></list></property></bean><bean id="contentNegotiationManager"class="org.springframework.web.accept.ContentNegotiationManagerFactoryBean"><property name="mediaTypes"><map><entry key="html" value="text/html" /><entry key="pdf" value="application/pdf" /><entry key="xsl" value="application/vnd.ms-excel" /><entry key="xml" value="application/xml" /><entry key="json" value="application/json" /></map></property><property name="defaultContentType" value="text/html" /></bean><bean id="viewResolver"class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.ContentNegotiatingViewResolver"><property name="order" value="0" /><property name="contentNegotiationManager" ref="contentNegotiationManager" /><property name="viewResolvers"><list><bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.BeanNameViewResolver" /><beanclass="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver"><property name="viewClass"value="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.JstlView" /><property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/pages/" /><property name="suffix" value=".jsp"></property></bean></list></property><property name="defaultViews"><list><beanclass="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.json.MappingJackson2JsonView"><property name="extractValueFromSingleKeyModel" value="true" /></bean></list></property></bean></beans>

3. 在工程RabbitMQSpringProducer里面新建一個RabbitMQ與Spring集成發送消息控制器

package com.study.demo.controller;import org.slf4j.Logger; import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory; import org.springframework.amqp.core.Message; import org.springframework.amqp.core.MessageProperties; import org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.core.RabbitTemplate; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired; import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestParam; import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseBody;/*** * @Description: RabbitMQ與Spring集成發送消息控制器* @author leeSmall* @date 2018年9月17日**/ @Controller @RequestMapping("/rabbitmq") public class RabbitMqController {private Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(RabbitMqController.class);@Autowiredprivate RabbitTemplate rabbitTemplate;@ResponseBody@RequestMapping("/fanoutSender")public String fanoutSender(@RequestParam("message")String message){String opt="";try {String str = "Fanout,the message_"+" is : "+message;logger.info("**************************Send Message:["+str+"]");rabbitTemplate.send("fanout-exchange","",new Message(str.getBytes(),new MessageProperties()));opt = "suc";} catch (Exception e) {opt = e.getCause().toString();}return opt;}@ResponseBody@RequestMapping("/topicSender")public String topicSender(@RequestParam("message")String message){String opt="";try {String[] severities={"error","info","warning"};String[] modules={"email","order","user"};for(int i=0;i<severities.length;i++){for(int j=0;j<modules.length;j++){String routeKey = severities[i]+"."+modules[j];String str = "the message is [rk:"+routeKey+"]["+message+"]";rabbitTemplate.send("topic-exchange",routeKey,new Message(str.getBytes(),new MessageProperties()));}}opt = "suc";} catch (Exception e) {opt = e.getCause().toString();}return opt;}}

4. 在工程RabbitMQSpringProducer里面新建一個發送消息的/RabbitMQSpringProducer/src/main/webapp/index.jsp頁面

<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%> <%String path = request.getContextPath();System.out.println(path);String basePath = request.getScheme() + "://"+ request.getServerName() + ":" + request.getServerPort()+ path + "/";System.out.println(basePath); %><!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"> <html> <head> <base href="<%=basePath%>"><title>RabbitMQ Demo程序</title><meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache"> <meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache"> <meta http-equiv="expires" content="0"> <script type="text/javascript" src="<%--<%=basePath%>--%>js/jquery-1.11.0.min.js"></script> <style type="text/css"> .h1 {margin: 0 auto; }#producer{width: 48%;border: 1px solid blue; height: 80%;align:center;margin:0 auto; }body{text-align :center; } div {text-align :center; } textarea{width:80%;height:100px;border:1px solid gray; } button{background-color: rgb(62, 156, 66);border: none;font-weight: bold;color: white;height:30px; } </style> <script type="text/javascript">function send(controller){if($("#message").val()==""){$("#message").css("border","1px solid red");return;}else{$("#message").css("border","1px solid gray");}$.ajax({type: 'post',url:'<%=basePath%>rabbitmq/'+controller,dataType:'text', data:{"message":$("#message").val()},success:function(data){if(data=="suc"){$("#status").html("<font color=green>發送成功</font>");setTimeout(clear,1000);}else{$("#status").html("<font color=red>"+data+"</font>");setTimeout(clear,5000);}},error:function(data){$("#status").html("<font color=red>ERROR:"+data["status"]+","+data["statusText"]+"</font>");setTimeout(clear,5000);}});}function clear(){$("#status").html("");}</script> </head><body><h1>Hello RabbitMQ</h1><div id="producer"><h2>Producer</h2><textarea id="message"></textarea><br><button onclick="send('fanoutSender')">發送Fanout消息</button><button onclick="send('topicSender')">發送Topic消息</button><br><span id="status"></span></div> </body> </html>

5. 在工程RabbitMQSpringProducer里面新建/RabbitMQSpringProducer/src/main/webapp/WEB-INF/web.xml

<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:web="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd"xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd"version="3.0"><display-name>RabbitMqSpringProducerDemo</display-name><servlet-mapping><servlet-name>default</servlet-name><url-pattern>*.js</url-pattern></servlet-mapping><filter><filter-name>characterEncoding</filter-name><filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class><init-param><param-name>encoding</param-name><param-value>UTF-8</param-value></init-param><init-param><param-name>forceEncoding</param-name><param-value>true</param-value></init-param></filter><filter-mapping><filter-name>characterEncoding</filter-name><url-pattern>/*</url-pattern></filter-mapping><context-param><param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name><param-value>classpath:applicationContext.xml</param-value></context-param><listener><listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class></listener><servlet><servlet-name>SpringMVC</servlet-name><servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class><init-param><param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name><param-value>classpath:spring-mvc.xml</param-value></init-param><load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup></servlet><servlet-mapping><servlet-name>SpringMVC</servlet-name><url-pattern>/</url-pattern></servlet-mapping></web-app>

到此生產者服務代碼編寫完成！

6. 在Tomcat v8.5 8080里面啟動RabbitMQSpringProducer，在瀏覽器輸入地址http://localhost:8080/RabbitMQSpringProducer/訪問

6.?在工程RabbitMQSpringConsumer里面新建三個fanout消費者

fanout消費者1：

package com.study.demo.service.fanout;import org.slf4j.Logger; import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory; import org.springframework.amqp.core.Message; import org.springframework.amqp.core.MessageListener; import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;/*** * @Description: RabbitMQ與Spring集成fanout消費者* @author leeSmall* @date 2018年9月17日**/ @Component public class FanoutService_H1 implements MessageListener{private Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(FanoutService_H1.class);public void onMessage(Message message) {logger.info("Get message:"+new String(message.getBody()));} }

fanout消費者2：

package com.study.demo.service.fanout;import org.slf4j.Logger; import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory; import org.springframework.amqp.core.Message; import org.springframework.amqp.core.MessageListener; import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;/*** * @Description: RabbitMQ與Spring集成fanout消費者* @author leeSmall* @date 2018年9月17日**/ @Component public class FanoutService_H2 implements MessageListener{private Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(FanoutService_H2.class);public void onMessage(Message message) {logger.info("Get message:"+new String(message.getBody()));} }

fanout消費者3：

package com.study.demo.service.fanout;import org.slf4j.Logger; import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory; import org.springframework.amqp.core.Message; import org.springframework.amqp.core.MessageListener; import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;/*** * @Description: RabbitMQ與Spring集成fanout消費者* @author leeSmall* @date 2018年9月17日**/ @Component public class FanoutService_H3 implements MessageListener{private Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(FanoutService_H3.class);public void onMessage(Message message) {logger.info("Get message:"+new String(message.getBody()));} }

7.?在工程RabbitMQSpringConsumer里面新建4個topic消費者

topic消費者1：

package com.study.demo.service.topic;import org.slf4j.Logger; import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory; import org.springframework.amqp.core.Message; import org.springframework.amqp.core.MessageListener; import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;/*** * @Description: RabbitMQ與Spring集成topic消費者* @author leeSmall* @date 2018年9月17日**/ @Component public class AllErrorTopicService implements MessageListener{private Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(AllErrorTopicService.class);public void onMessage(Message message) {logger.info("Get message:"+new String(message.getBody()));} }

topic消費者2：

package com.study.demo.service.topic;import org.slf4j.Logger; import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory; import org.springframework.amqp.core.Message; import org.springframework.amqp.core.MessageListener; import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;/*** * @Description: RabbitMQ與Spring集成topic消費者* @author leeSmall* @date 2018年9月17日**/ @Component public class AllLogTopicService implements MessageListener{private Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(AllLogTopicService.class);public void onMessage(Message message) {logger.info("Get message:"+new String(message.getBody()));} }

topic消費者3：

package com.study.demo.service.topic;import org.slf4j.Logger; import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory; import org.springframework.amqp.core.Message; import org.springframework.amqp.core.MessageListener; import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;/*** * @Description: RabbitMQ與Spring集成topic消費者* @author leeSmall* @date 2018年9月17日**/ @Component public class EmailAllTopicService implements MessageListener{private Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(EmailAllTopicService.class);public void onMessage(Message message) {logger.info("Get message:"+new String(message.getBody()));} }

topic消費者4：

package com.study.demo.service.topic;import org.slf4j.Logger; import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory; import org.springframework.amqp.core.Message; import org.springframework.amqp.core.MessageListener; import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;/*** * @Description: RabbitMQ與Spring集成topic消費者* @author leeSmall* @date 2018年9月17日**/ @Component public class EmailErrorTopicService implements MessageListener{private Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(EmailErrorTopicService.class);public void onMessage(Message message) {logger.info("Get message:"+new String(message.getBody()));} }

8.?在工程RabbitMQSpringConsumer里面新建/RabbitMQSpringConsumer/src/main/java/applicationContext.xml配置文件，在里面配置RabbitMQ相關配置和消費者監聽隊列

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>  <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"xmlns:rabbit="http://www.springframework.org/schema/rabbit"xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beanshttp://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.0.xsdhttp://www.springframework.org/schema/contexthttp://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.0.xsdhttp://www.springframework.org/schema/rabbithttp://www.springframework.org/schema/rabbit/spring-rabbit-2.0.xsd"><context:component-scan base-package="com.study.demo"><context:exclude-filter type="annotation" expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Controller"/></context:component-scan><bean id="rabbitConnectionFactory"class="org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.connection.CachingConnectionFactory"><constructor-arg value="127.0.0.1"/><property name="username" value="guest"/><property name="password" value="guest"/><property name="channelCacheSize" value="8"/><property name="port" value="5672"></property></bean><rabbit:admin connection-factory="rabbitConnectionFactory"/><rabbit:queue name="h1_queue" durable="false"/><rabbit:queue name="h2_queue" durable="false"/><rabbit:queue name="h3_queue" durable="false"/><rabbit:fanout-exchange name="fanout-exchange"xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/rabbit"durable="false"><rabbit:bindings><rabbit:binding queue="h1_queue"></rabbit:binding><rabbit:binding queue="h2_queue"></rabbit:binding><rabbit:binding queue="h3_queue"></rabbit:binding></rabbit:bindings></rabbit:fanout-exchange><rabbit:queue name="all_log_queue" durable="false"/><rabbit:queue name="email_all_queue" durable="false"/><rabbit:queue name="email_error_queue" durable="false"/><rabbit:queue name="all_error_queue" durable="false"/><rabbit:topic-exchange name="topic-exchange"xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/rabbit"durable="false"><rabbit:bindings><rabbit:binding queue="all_log_queue" pattern="#"></rabbit:binding><rabbit:binding queue="email_all_queue" pattern="*.email"></rabbit:binding><rabbit:binding queue="email_error_queue" pattern="error.email"></rabbit:binding><rabbit:binding queue="all_error_queue" pattern="error.*"></rabbit:binding></rabbit:bindings></rabbit:topic-exchange><rabbit:listener-container connection-factory="rabbitConnectionFactory"><rabbit:listener ref="fanoutService_H1" queues="h1_queue" method="onMessage" /><rabbit:listener ref="fanoutService_H2" queues="h2_queue" method="onMessage" /><rabbit:listener ref="fanoutService_H3" queues="h3_queue" method="onMessage" /><rabbit:listener ref="allLogTopicService" queues="all_log_queue" method="onMessage" /><rabbit:listener ref="emailAllTopicService" queues="email_all_queue" method="onMessage" /><rabbit:listener ref="emailErrorTopicService" queues="email_error_queue" method="onMessage" /><rabbit:listener ref="allErrorTopicService" queues="all_error_queue" method="onMessage" /></rabbit:listener-container></beans>

9.?在工程RabbitMQSpringConsumer里面新建/RabbitMQSpringConsumer/src/main/java/spring-mvc.xml配置文件

10.?在工程RabbitMQSpringConsumer里面新建/RabbitMQSpringConsumer/src/main/webapp/WEB-INF/web.xml配置文件

<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:web="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd"xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd"version="3.0"><display-name>RabbitMqSpringConsumerDemo</display-name><context-param><param-name>logbackConfigLocation</param-name><param-value>/WEB-INF/conf/logback.xml</param-value></context-param><filter><filter-name>characterEncoding</filter-name><filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class><init-param><param-name>encoding</param-name><param-value>UTF-8</param-value></init-param><init-param><param-name>forceEncoding</param-name><param-value>true</param-value></init-param></filter><filter-mapping><filter-name>characterEncoding</filter-name><url-pattern>/*</url-pattern></filter-mapping><context-param><param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name><param-value>classpath:applicationContext.xml</param-value></context-param><listener><listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class></listener><servlet><servlet-name>SpringMVC</servlet-name><servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class><init-param><param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name><param-value>classpath:spring-mvc.xml</param-value></init-param><load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup></servlet><servlet-mapping><servlet-name>SpringMVC</servlet-name><url-pattern>/</url-pattern></servlet-mapping></web-app>

?11. 生產者消費者共同日志配置文件/RabbitMQSpringConsumer/src/main/webapp/WEB-INF/conf/logback.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <configuration><appender name="STDOUT" class="ch.qos.logback.core.ConsoleAppender"><encoder><Pattern>%d{yyyy/MM/dd-HH:mm:ss} %level [%thread] %caller{1} - %msg%n</Pattern></encoder></appender><logger name="com.study.demo" level="debug" addtivity="false"/><logger name="org.springframework" level="error" addtivity="false" /><root level="debug"><appender-ref ref="STDOUT"/></root></configuration>

?到此消費端代碼編寫完成！

12. 在Tomcat v8.5 8081里面啟動RabbitMQSpringConsumer消費者

在生產者RabbitMQSpringProducer頁面發送fanout消息

?查看消費者RabbitMQSpringConsumer的情況

在生產者RabbitMQSpringProducer頁面發送topic消息

查看消費者RabbitMQSpringConsumer的情況

示例代碼獲取地址

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