【渝粤教育】国家开放大学2019年春季 1062文学英语赏析 参考试题
試卷代號:1062
2 0 1 9年春季學(xué)期期末統(tǒng)一考試
文學(xué)英語賞析試題
2019年7月
注意事項
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Information for the examinees:
This examination consists of 3 parts. They are:
Part I:Literary Fundamentals (30 points)
Part II: Reading Comprehension (50 points)
Part III: Writing (20 points)
● The total marks for this examination are 100 points. Time allowed for completing this examination is 90 minutes.
● There will be no extra tlme to transfer answers to the Answer Sheet; therefore, you should write ALL your answers on the Answer Sheet as you do each task.
Part I Literary Fundamentals [30 points]
Section l. Match the works with their writers (10 points).
Works
Writers
A. J B Priestley
B. John Steinbeck
C. James Joyce
D. Robert Louis Stevenson
F. Charles Dickens
G. Thomas Hardy
H. Ernest Hemingway
Section 2. Decide whether the following statements are True (T) or False (F) (10 points).
Section 3. Choose the correct answers to complete the following sentences (10 points).
A. A sonnetB. A ballad
C. A quatrain D. An elegy
12.____is a standpoint from which the narrator sees the story and tells readers directly about what happened.
A. Coda
B. Third person point of view
C. First person point of view
D. Opening
A. dialogue
B. climax
C. setting shifts
D. points of view
A. Childhood is like a swiftly passing dream.
B. He has a heart of stone.
C.Government of the people, by the people, for the people shall not perish from the earth.
D. Soon night will steal hours from the day.
A. “Some books are to be tasted, others to be swallowed, and some few to be chewed and digested…”.
B. “To spend too much time in studies is sloth; to use them too much for ornament, is affectation, to make judgment wholly by their rules, is the humor of a scholu.”
C. "Histories make men wise; poets witty, the mathematics subtile; natural philosophy deep; moral grave; logic and thetoric able to contend. "
D. "Reading maketh a full man~ conference a ready man; and writing an exact man. "
Part II Reading Comprehension [50 points]
Read the extracts and choose the best answer to each question.
Text 1
Elizabeth :I think you must go to Salem, John.(He turns to her. ) I think so.You must tellthem it is a fraud.
Proctor (thinking beyond this) : Aye, it is, it is surely.
Elizabeth: Let you go to Ezekiel Cheever - he knows you well.And tell him what she said to you last week in her uncle,s house. She said it had naught to do with witchcraft, did she not?
Proctor (in thought): Aye, she did, she did.(Now a pause. )
Elizabeth (quietly , fearing to anger him by proddin. ) : God forbid you keep that from the court, John.I think they must be told.
Proctor (quietLy, struggling with his thoughts. ) Aye, they must. they must. It is a wonder they do believe her.
Elizabeth: I would go to Salem now, John - let you go tonight
Proctor: 1,11 think on it.
Elizabeth (with her courage now. ) : You cannot keep it, John.
Proctor (angering. ) : I know I cannot keep it.I say I will think on it!
Elizabeth (hurt , and very coLdLy. ) : Good, then let you think on it.(She stands and starts to -r.valk out of the room. )
Proctor: I am only wondering how I may prove what she told me.If the girl’s a saint now, I think it not easy to prove she’s a fraud, and the town gone so silly. She told it to me in a room alone - I have no proof of it.
Elizabeth: You were alone with her?
Proctor (stubbornly) : For a moment alone, aye.
Elizabeth: Why, then, it is not as you told me.
Proctor (his anger rising) : For a moment, I say.The others come in soon after.
Elizabeth (quietly - she has suddenly lost a// faith in him): Do as you wish, then.(she starts to turn).
Proctor: Woman(She turns to him. ) I’II not have your suspicion any more.
Elizabeth (a Little loftily) : I have no -
Proctor: I’Il not have itl
Elizabeth: Then let you not earn it.
Proctor (with a violent undertone) : You doubt me yet?
Elizabeth (with a smile , to keep her dignity) : John, if it were not Abigail that you must go to hurt, would you falter now? I think not.
Proctor: Now look you -Elizabeth: I see what I see, John.
Proctor (with sotemn warning) : You will not judge me more, Elizabeth.I have good reason to think before I charge fraud on Abigail, and I will think on it.Let you look to your own improvement before you go to judge your husband any more. I have forgot Abigail,and -
Elizabeth :And I
Proctor: Spare mel You forget nothin’ and forgive nothin’. Learn charity, woman. I have gone tiptoe in this house all seven month since she is gone.I have not moved from there to there without I think to please you, and still an everlasting funeral marches round your heart.I cannot speak but I am doubted, every moment judged for lies, as though I come into a court when I come into this house!
Elizabeth: John, you are not open with me. You saw her with a crowd, you said Now you -
Proctor: I’II plead my honesty no more, Elizabeth.
Elizabeth (now she would justify herseLf) : John, I am only-
Proctor: No more! I should have roared you down when first you told me your suspicion.But I wilted, and, like a Christian, I confessed. Confessed! Some dream I had must havemistaken you for God that day.But you’re not, you’re not and let you remember itl Let you look sometimes for the goodness in me, and judge me not.
Elizabeth: I do not judge you. The magistrate sits in your heart that judges you. I never thought you but a good man, John - (with a smile ) - only somewhat bewildered.
Proctor (laughing bitterly) : Oh, Elizabeth, your justice would freeze beer!
Questions 16-19 (12 points)
A. The Birthday Party
B. An Inspector CnZZs
C- The Crucible
A. There is competition for clients between Proctor and Elizabeth.
B. Proctor is not ready to testify against Abigail.
C. Abigail felt guilty because he has charged fraud on Proctor.
A. "…Elizabeth, you only wore the cloak of justice to hide your extreme coldness. "
B. "…Elizabeth, you become so frigid and cold after you drink beer. "
C. "…Elizabeth, you should drink some cold beer before you go and seek justice. "
19.According to what Proctor says, Elizabeth is ____.
A. extremely superstitious
B. a strong believer of witchcraft
C. full of suspicions
Text 2
Five score years ago, a great American, in whose symbolic shadow we stand signed the Emancipation Proclamation.This momentous decree came as a great beacon light of hope to millions of Negro slaves who had been seared in the flames of withering injustice.It came as a joyous daybreak to end the long night of captivity. But one hundred years later, we must face the tragic fact that the Negro is still not free.
One hundred years later, the life of the Negro is still sadly crippled by the manacles of segregation and the chains of discrimination. One hundred years later, the Negro lives on a lonely island of poverty in the midst of a vast ocean of material prosperity.One hundred years later, the Negro is still languishing in the corners of American society and finds himself an exile in his own land.
Questions 20-22 {9 points)
A. Martin Luther King
B. Abraham Lincoln
C. George Washington
21 Who is the “great American” referred to in the first paragraph?
A. Martin Luther King
B. Abraham Lincoln
C. George Washington
A. can enjoy only limited freedom in the predominately white community
B. face three insurmountable problems-poverty, discrimination and war
C.still suffer from. poverty,segregation,and racial discrimination in their day-to-day lives
Text 3
The Road Not Taken
Two roads diverged in a yellow wood,
And sorry I could not travel both,
And be one traveler, long I stood,
And looked down one as far as I could,
To where it bent in the undergrowth;
Then took the other, as just as fair,
And having perhaps the better claim,
Because it was grassy and wanted wear;
Though as for that, the passing there,
Had worn them really about the same,
And both that morning equally lay,
In leaves no step had trodden black.
Oh, I kept the first for another dayl
Yet knowing how way leads on to way,
I doubted if I should ever come back.
I shall be telling this with a sigh,
Somewhere ages and ages hence:
Two roads diverged in a wood, and I -
I took the one less traveled by,
And that has made all the difference.
Questions 23-25 (9 points)
A. by a fork in the road in a yellow wood
B. on a train to a distant city
C. by a country road to a big city
A. He sighs bitterly.
B. He was sorry.
C. He got excited.
A. The conflicts between man and nature.
B. The difference in simple country life and rich city life.
C. The different paths we take in life.
Text 4
Read the extract and give brief answers to the questions 26-29 that follow.
Please note: This reading task will be relevant to the writing task in Part III.
The Man Who Talked to Trees
1.They were twins; boys born five minutes apart in the dark days of the Civil War fifty days earlier. The elder was named Torbash, which means ‘hero’ in our language. The younger one’s name was Milmaq, <bringer of peace. ’ Torbash had struggled like a hero to escape from his mother, s womb, almost tearing her apart Milmaq had slid out with merciful swiftness.
4.It was about this time that the two boys began to grow apart.There was nothing sudden about this. They did n ot argue about a girl, or fight over an imagined insult as so many young people do. It was simply that they gradually began to do things by themselves which, before that, they would have done together. So each began to develop different interests.
5.Torbash spent his spare time hunting in the forests.He had been given a shotgun for his fifteenth birthday.He would proudly return after a day’ s hunting with wild pigeons, with rabbits, their eyes glazed in death, and sometimes with a deer.His greatest ambition was to bring back a wild boar. His other mam occupation was to visit Jalseen, where there were girls with ’ modern’ ways.It was there that he got to know the ’ contacts’who were to help him later.
7.Sometimes he would speak aloud to a tree.More often he would communicate with it silently.Sometimes he would lose all sense of himself.It was as if he had become part of the tree.This may sound like nonsense to you. Things are different now. But we still have an expression for this in the old language:’ Ahashinat ain kashul,.It means~’ Finding the centre , .
14.Meantime Milmaq continued to farm the family land.He did not marry, and seldom left the farm.When he was not on the land he would be in the woods.There were rumours thathe was becoming more and more strange. Hunters had found him deep in conversation with an oak tree. He would walk through the woods greeting individual trees like old friends. And he completely stopped the cutting of timber for sale. The only trees he cut were dead or diseased. After several years, he closed up the old farmhouse and moved to an old forester’s hut up on the edge of the woods.He only took a few essential belongings with him-. a-bed, a table, a chair, an old cooking stove an d such like.Here he was closer to his beloved trees. He had become a sort ofhermit, what we used to call 'Horat vannah~ (holy man). We respected him and left him alone, though occasionally one of us would pass by just to ask if he needed anything.
18.When I called to see Milmaq I found him in his bed.He was terribly thin and had a high fever. I kept watch over him for the next three days. During this time, the machines were moving closer and closer to the hut. Soon there were only a few trees standing. Until, through the window, I could see just one tree left.It was a magnificent oak, the one which Milmaq had often spoken to. The men moved in with their evil-sounding saws and began work. I watched, hypnotized by the enormity of this massacre of trees. Behind me I heard Milmaq stir. He staggered to his feet and leaned on the window siIL The oak shuddered, swayed and, with a gut-wrenching groan, crashed in a pile of splintered branches. As it hit the ground, Milmaq himself collapsed.He was dead.I looked at the clock. It was three in the afternoon.In the distance I heard the rumble of thunder from the next valley.
Questions 26-29(20 points)
Part III Writing[20 Points]
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