大数据新手之路二:安装Flume
Ubuntu16.04+Flume1.8.0
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1.下載apache-flume-1.8.0-bin.tar.gz
http://flume.apache.org/download.html
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2.解壓到/usr/local/flume中
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3.設(shè)置配置文件/etc/profile文件,增加flume的路徑
①vi /etc/profile
export FLUME_HOME=/usr/local/flume export PATH=$PATH:$FLUME_HOME/bin②讓配置文件立即生效
source /etc/profile
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4.檢查flume環(huán)境是否生效
flume-ng version
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5.在/usr/local/flume/conf中增加一個(gè)example.conf文件
# example.conf: A single-node Flume configuration# Name the components on this agent a1.sources = r1 a1.sinks = k1 a1.channels = c1# Describe/configure the source a1.sources.r1.type = netcat a1.sources.r1.bind = localhost a1.sources.r1.port = 44444# Describe the sink a1.sinks.k1.type = logger# Use a channel which buffers events in memory a1.channels.c1.type = memory a1.channels.c1.capacity = 1000 a1.channels.c1.transactionCapacity = 100# Bind the source and sink to the channel a1.sources.r1.channels = c1 a1.sinks.k1.channel = c1?
6.啟動(dòng)flume
flume-ng agent --conf /usr/local/flume/conf --conf-file /usr/local/flume/conf/example.conf --name a1 -Dflume.root.logger=INFO,console?
7.使用telnet連接到flume并發(fā)送數(shù)據(jù)
$ telnet localhost 44444 Trying 127.0.0.1... Connected to localhost.localdomain (127.0.0.1). Escape character is '^]'. Hello world! <ENTER> OK?
8.在flume的進(jìn)程中可以看到如下信息
[INFO - org.apache.flume.sink.LoggerSink.process(LoggerSink.java:95)] Event: { headers:{} body: 48 65 6C 6C 6F 20 57 6F 72 6C 64 21 0D Hello World!. }?
?PS:當(dāng)你發(fā)送的數(shù)據(jù)超過16字節(jié)時(shí),也只能最多顯示16字節(jié),其實(shí)數(shù)據(jù)是能完全接收完全的!
如果發(fā)送數(shù)據(jù)真的超過最大長(zhǎng)度,會(huì)出現(xiàn)Client sent event exceeding the maximum length錯(cuò)誤。
可參考《flume-ng 測(cè)試過程中event丟失部分body數(shù)據(jù)》
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以上。
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轉(zhuǎn)載于:https://www.cnblogs.com/chevin/p/8510735.html
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