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PHP消息队列httpsqs安装与使用无错版

發布時間：2023/11/27 生活经验 29 豆豆

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項目網址：http://code.google.com/p/httpsqs/
使用文檔：http://blog.s135.com/httpsqs/

說明：由于需要安裝的東西有些多，原文可能寫的有些簡略，所以適當補充了

1.安裝libevent-2.0.12-stable.tar.gz
wget http://httpsqs.googlecode.com/files/libevent-2.0.12-stable.tar.gz
tar zxvf libevent-2.0.12-stable.tar.gz
cd libevent-2.0.12-stable/?
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/libevent-2.0.12-stable/?
make?
make install?
cd ../?

2.安裝tokyocabinet-1.4.47.tar.gz
wget http://httpsqs.googlecode.com/files/tokyocabinet-1.4.47.tar.gz?
tar zxvf tokyocabinet-1.4.47.tar.gz?
cd tokyocabinet-1.4.47/?
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/tokyocabinet-1.4.47/?
#注：在32位Linux操作系統上編譯Tokyo cabinet，請使用./configure --enable-off64代替./configure，可

以使數據庫文件突破2GB的限制。?
#./configure --enable-off64 --prefix=/usr/local/tokyocabinet-1.4.47/?
make?
make install?
cd ../?
當執行第二步驟的會出錯，是由于缺少bzip2-1.0.6.tar.gz
下面進行安裝

http://www.bzip.org/1.0.6/bzip2-1.0.6.tar.gz安裝開始；?
wget? http://www.bzip.org/1.0.6/bzip2-1.0.6.tar.gz?
tar -xvzf bzip2-1.0.6.tar.gz?
cd bzip2-1.0.6.?
make?
?make install?
在重復安裝tokyocabinet-1.4.47.tar.gz還是失敗，由于缺少zlib-1.2.5.tar.gz
下面進行安裝

http://www.winimage.com/zLibDll/zlib-1.2.5.tar.gz安裝開始；?
wget? http://www.winimage.com/zLibDll/zlib-1.2.5.tar.gz?
tar -xvzf zlib-1.2.5.tar.gz?
cd zlib-1.2.5.?
./configure?
make?
sudo make instal?
繼續第2步驟 OK

3.安裝httpsqs-1.7.tar.gz

wget http://httpsqs.googlecode.com/files/httpsqs-1.7.tar.gz?
tar zxvf httpsqs-1.7.tar.gz?
cd httpsqs-1.7/?
make?
make install?
cd ../?

4.測試

如果安裝成功執行httpsqs –h 會出現
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

--?
HTTP Simple Queue Service - httpsqs v1.7 (April 14, 2011)?
?
?
Author: Zhang Yan (http://blog.s135.com), E-mail: net@s135.com?
This is free software, and you are welcome to modify and redistribute it under the New BSD

License?
?
?
-l <ip_addr>? interface to listen on, default is 0.0.0.0?
-p <num>????? TCP port number to listen on (default: 1218)?
-x <path>???? database directory (example: /opt/httpsqs/data)?
-t <second>?? keep-alive timeout for an http request (default: 60)?
-s <second>?? the interval to sync updated contents to the disk (default: 5)?
-c <num>????? the maximum number of non-leaf nodes to be cached (default: 1024)?
-m <size>???? database memory cache size in MB (default: 100)?
-i <file>???? save PID in <file> (default: /tmp/httpsqs.pid)?
-a <auth>???? the auth password to access httpsqs (example: mypass123)?
-d??????????? run as a daemon?
-h??????????? print this help and exit?

5.設置

存儲目錄

#mkdir /usr/local/httpsqs_queue

mkdir /home/bf
vi /home/bf/httpsqs.sh
內容如下：
#! /bin/sh
ulimit -SHn 65535

啟動方法

帶密碼

# /usr/bin/httpsqs -d -p 1218 -t 10 -c 10000 -m 512 -x /usr/local/httpsqs_queue -a pwd123

無密碼

# /usr/bin/httpsqs -d -p 1218 -t 10 -c 10000 -m 512 -x /usr/local/httpsqs_queue

干掉的方法
# killall httpsqs?

注意需要打開防火墻端口

vim /etc/sysconfig/iptables

添加下面一行，打開防火墻1218端口:

-A INPUT -m state --state NEW -m tcp -p tcp --dport?1218 -j ACCEPT

重啟防火墻

#/etc/init.d/iptables restart

6.使用

寫隊列
http://192.168.2.103:1218/?name=your_queue_name&opt=put&data=TEXT&auth=pwd123

讀隊列
http://192.168.2.103:1218/?charset=utf-8&name=your_queue_name&opt=get&auth=pwd123

寫隊列無密碼
http://192.168.2.103:1218/?name=your_queue_name&opt=put&data=TEXT

讀隊列無密碼
http://192.168.2.103:1218/?charset=utf-8&name=your_queue_name&opt=get

寫隊列
http://192.168.2.103:1218/?name=your_queue_name&opt=put&data=TEXT&auth=pwd123

讀隊列
http://192.168.2.103:1218/?charset=utf-8&name=your_queue_name&opt=get&auth=pwd123

7.php擴展

參考：http://code.google.com/p/php-httpsqs-client/

安裝說明

# mkdir php_httpsqs_client 
# cd php_httpsqs_client 
# wget http://php-httpsqs-client.googlecode.com/files/php_httpsqs_client_0.2.1.tar.gz
# tar vzxf php_httpsqs_client_0.2.1.tar.gz
# /usr/local/php/bin/phpize

如果

運行/usr/local/webserver/php/bin/phpize時出現： Configuring for: PHP Api Version:???????? 20041225 Zend Module Api No:????? 20060613 Zend Extension Api No:?? 220060519 Cannot find autoconf. Please check your autoconf installation and the $PHP_AUTOCONF environment variable. Then, rerun this script. 根據網上的解決辦法是： yum install m4 yum install autoconf

# ./configure --enable-httpsqs --with-php-config=/usr/local/php/bin/php-config 
# make && make install

#接著在php.ini中添加一行?
extension=httpsqs.so;

函數說明

/**?* 創建httpsqs連接?* @param string $host 服務器地址，可以為空，默認為127.0.0.1?* @param int ? ?$port 服務器端口，可以為空，默認為1218?* @return resource?*/?
$hr = httpsqs_connect("127.0.0.1", 1218);

/**?* 寫入隊列數據?* @param resource $hr ? ? ?服務器連接句柄?* @param string ? $queue ? 隊列名稱?* @param string ? $data ? ?寫入數據?* @param string ? $charset 字符集，可以為空，默認為utf-8?* @return boolean?*/?
$putRes = httpsqs_put($hr, "testQueue", "This is a test Data", "UTF-8");

/** ?* 獲取隊列最后一條數據?* @param resource $hr?* @param string ? $queue?* @param boolean ?$return_array 是否返回數組，可以為空，默認為false?返回數組格式：array('pos'=>'隊列插入點', 'data'=>'數據值')?* @param string ? $charset 可以為空?* @return mixed?*/?
$content = httpsqs_get($hr, "testQueue", true, "UTF-8");

/**?* 獲取隊列狀態?* @param resource $hr?* @param string ? $queue?* @param boolean ?$return_json 是否返回狀態的json格式，可以為空，默認為false?* @return string?*/?
$status = httpsqs_status($hr, "testQueue", true);

/**?* 獲取隊列某個點數據?* @param resource $hr?* @param string ? $queue?* @param int ? ? ?$pos 要獲取的某條數據的位置?* @param string ? $charset 可以為空?* @return string?*/?
$posData = httpsqs_view($hr, "testQueue", 10, "UTF-8");

/**?* 隊列重置?* @param resource $hr?* @param string ? $queue?* @return boolean?*/?
$resetRes = httpsqs_reset($hr, "testQueue");

/**?* 設置隊列最大數據條數?* @param resource $hr?* @param string ? $queue?* @param int ? ? ?$maxqueue 隊列最大數據條數?* @return boolean?*/?
$maxqueueRes = httpsqs_maxqueue($hr, "testQueue", 10000);

/**?* 修改定時刷新內存緩沖區內容到磁盤的間隔時間?* @param resource $hr?* @param string ? $queue?* @param int ? ? ?$synctime 間隔時間?* @return boolean?*/?
$synctimeRes = httpsqs_synctime($hr, "testQueue", 10);

對象調用

// 參數與httpsqs_connect對應?
$hr = new HttpSQS($host, $port);?// 參數與httpsqs_get對應?
$hr->get($queuename, $return_array, $charset);?// 參數與httpsqs_put對應?
$hr->put($queuename, $data, $charset);?// 參數與httpsqs_status對應?
$hr->status($queuename, $return_json);?// 參數與httpsqs_view對應?
$hr->view($queuename, $pos);?// 參數與httpsqs_reset對應?
$hr->reset($queuename);?// 參數與httpsqs_maxqueue對應?
$hr->maxqueue($queuename);?// 參數與httpsqs_synctime對應?
$hr->synctime($queuename);

示例

// 取數據Daemon?
$hr = httpsqs_connect($host, $port);?
while (1) {?$data = httpsqs_get($hr, $queuename, $charset);?if ($data === false) {?sleep(1);?} else {?// do something...?}?
}?// 或者?
$hr = new HttpSQS($host, $port);?
while (1) {?$data = $hr->get($queuename, $charset);?if ($data === false) {?sleep(1);?} else {?// do something...?}?
}?// 寫數據?
$hr = httpsqs_connect($hort, $port);?
httpsqs_put($hr, $queuename, $data, $charset);?// 或者?
$hr = new HttpSQS($hort, $port);?
$hr->put($queuename, $data, $charset);

寫入

<?php
$hr = httpsqs_connect("127.0.0.1", 1218);
$putRes = httpsqs_put($hr, "testQueue", "Text", "UTF-8");
?>

讀取

<?php
$hr = httpsqs_connect("127.0.0.1", 1218);
$content = httpsqs_get($hr, "testQueue", true, "UTF-8");
//print_r($content);
echo $content['data'];

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