公司新購兩臺Sun ultra 20 工作站和兩臺DELL server 作為公司對外提供的DNS server,?這是我第一次自己動手安裝 solaris 10 x86 系統，并在上面配置DNS server.其實我是一頭霧水，好在公司有位強人Davy Shen,他在技術方面建樹頗多，玩轉DNS自然不在話下，我在他的指導下也裝成一臺?，F把安裝流程寫下來與大家分享! 1、在安裝solaris 10 時選擇DNS，這樣就省去專門安裝bind 9 。也可以在安裝好的系統下查看是否存在以下文件，如果有,表明bind 9 已經安裝。 # ls /usr/sbin named???????????
???? nsupdate????????
???? rndc????????????
???? dnssec-keygen?
???? nslookup??????
???? dig????????????
???? dnssec-makekeyset
???? dnssec-signkey??
???? dnssec-signzone?
???? named-checkconf?
???? named-checkzone
???? rndc-confgen?
???? host 2、接下來進行具體設置 一個配置完整的DNS server 包括以下配置文件： # ls -l /var/named
total 28
-rw-r--r--?? 1 root???? root???????? 200 Aug? 3 14:20 16.168.192.in-addr.arpa.dns
-rw-r--r--?? 1 root???? root???????? 265 Aug? 3 15:26 21vianet.biz
-rw-r--r--?? 1 root???? root???????? 264 Aug? 3 14:20 21vianet.com.cn
-rw-r--r--?? 1 root???? root???????? 199 Aug? 3 14:20 35.152.211.in-addr.arpa.dns
drwxr-xr-x?? 2 root???? root???????? 512 Aug? 3 15:02 data
-rw-r--r--?? 1 root???? root???????? 198 Aug? 3 14:20 localdomain.zone
-rw-r--r--?? 1 root???? root???????? 195 Aug? 3 14:20 localhost.zone
-rw-r--r--?? 1 root???? root???????? 415 Aug? 3 14:20 named.broadcast
-rw-r--r--?? 1 root???? root??????? 2518 Aug? 3 14:20 named.ca
-rw-r--r--?? 1 root???? root???????? 432 Aug? 3 14:20 named.ip6.local
-rw-r--r--?? 1 root???? root???????? 433 Aug? 3 14:20 named.local
-rw-r--r--?? 1 root???? root???????? 416 Aug? 3 14:20 named.zero 和/etc 目錄下的。 /etc/named.conf /etc/rndc.conf 以上內容就是構成一個DSN server的全部文件。 3、接下來分析每個文件的內容。 1> named.conf # less /etc/named.conf
//
// named.conf for Red Hat caching-nameserver
// options {
??????? directory "/var/named";
??????? dump-file "/var/named/data/cache_dump.db";
??????? statistics-file "/var/named/data/named_stats.txt";
??????? /*
???????? * If there is a firewall between you and nameservers you want
???????? * to talk to, you might need to uncomment the query-source
???????? * directive below.? Previous versions of BIND always asked
???????? * questions using port 53, but BIND 8.1 uses an unprivileged
???????? * port by default.
???????? */
???????? // query-source address * port 53;
}; //
// a caching only nameserver config
//
controls {
??????? inet 127.0.0.1 allow { localhost; } keys { rndc-key; };
}; zone "." IN {
??????? type hint;
??????? file "named.ca";
}; zone "localdomain" IN {
??????? type master;
??????? file "localdomain.zone";
??????? allow-update { none; };
}; zone "localhost" IN {
??????? type master;
??????? file "localhost.zone";
??????? allow-update { none; };
}; zone "0.0.127.in-addr.arpa" IN {
??????? type master;
??????? file "named.local";
??????? allow-update { none; };
}; zone "255.in-addr.arpa" IN {
??????? type master;
??????? file "named.broadcast";
??????? allow-update { none; };
}; zone "0.in-addr.arpa" IN {
??????? type master;
??????? file "named.zero";
??????? allow-update { none; };
}; key "rndc-key" {
??????? algorithm hmac-md5;
??????? secret "7kI4jWYxAqYfyCyDfJ17hA==";
}; zone "21vianet.com.cn" IN {
??????? type master;
??????? file "21vianet.com.cn";
};
zone "16.168.192.in-addr.arpa" IN {
??????? type master;
??????? file "16.168.192.in-addr.arpa.dns";
};
zone "21vianet.biz" IN {
??????? type master;
??????? file "21vianet.biz";
};
zone "35.152.211.in-addr.arpa" IN {
??????? type master;
??????? file "35.152.211.in-addr.arpa.dns";
}; 2>rndc.conf # less /etc/rndc.conf
options {
??????? default-server? localhost;
??????? default-key???? "rndc-key";
}; server localhost {
??????? key???? "rndc-key";
}; key "rndc-key" {
??????? algorithm hmac-md5;
??????? secret "7kI4jWYxAqYfyCyDfJ17hA==";
}; 注：以上這兩個文件中的key 部分用以下方法生成，并替換到文件。 # rndc-confgen -a
# less /etc/rndc.key
key "rndc-key" {
??????? algorithm hmac-md5;
??????? secret "x4w3LrgqIdLCUB0JQ1Xctg==";
}; 3> # less 16.168.192.in-addr.arpa.dns
$TTL??? 1d
@?????? 1d????? IN????? SOA???? ns.16.168.192.in-addr.arpa.???? root.16.168.192.in-addr.arpa. (
??????????????????????????????????????? 1
??????????????????????????????????????? 1h
??????????????????????????????????????? 10m
??????????????????????????????????????? 1d
??????????????????????????????????????? 1h )
@?????? 1d????? IN????? NS????? ns.16.168.192.in-addr.arpa.
59

總結

以上是生活随笔為你收集整理的Sun Solaris 10 bind 9.x DNS 配置的全部內容，希望文章能夠幫你解決所遇到的問題。

如果覺得生活随笔網站內容還不錯，歡迎將生活随笔推薦給好友。