Tpcc-mysql是percona基于tpcc衍生出來專用于mysql基準測試的產品 ，可以參見 《高性能MySQL第三版》

一、安裝

rpm -Uvh http://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/5/i386/epel-release-5-4.noarch.rpm yum install bzr bzr branch lp:~percona-dev/perconatools/tpcc-mysql

查看?README

[root@localhost tpcc-mysql]# cat README 1. Build binaries* cd scr ; make( you should have mysql_config available in $PATH)2. Load data* create databasemysqladmin create tpcc1000* create tablesmysql tpcc1000 < create_table.sql* create indexes and FK ( this step can be done after loading data)mysql tpcc1000 < add_fkey_idx.sql* populate data- simple steptpcc_load 127.0.0.1:33000 tpcc1000 root "" 1000|hostname:port| |dbname| |user| |password| |WAREHOUSES|ref. tpcc_load --help for all options- load data in parallel check load.sh script3. start benchmark* ./tpcc_start -h127.0.0.1 -P33000 -dtpcc1000 -uroot -w1000 -c32 -r10 -l10800|hostname| |port| |dbname| |user| |WAREHOUSES| |CONNECTIONS| |WARMUP TIME| |BENCHMARK TIME|* ref. tpcc_start --help for all options

二、準備工作

網上的一個腳本：tpcc_load_parallel.sh

這里?WAREHOUSE=10

#!/bin/bash # ConfigrationMYSQL=mysql TPCCLOAD=./tpcc_load TABLESQL=./create_table.sql CONSTRAINTSQL=./add_fkey_idx.sql DEGREE=`getconf _NPROCESSORS_ONLN`SERVER=192.168.1.104 DATABASE=tpcc USER=root PASS=123456 WAREHOUSE=10# Loadset -e $MYSQL -h$SERVER -u$USER -p$PASS -e "DROP DATABASE IF EXISTS $DATABASE" $MYSQL -h$SERVER -u$USER -p$PASS -e "CREATE DATABASE $DATABASE" $MYSQL -h$SERVER -u$USER -p$PASS $DATABASE < $TABLESQL $MYSQL -h$SERVER -u$USER -p$PASS $DATABASE < $CONSTRAINTSQL /usr/local/src/tpcc-mysql/tpcc_load_parallel.sh [FORMAT=unix] [TYPE=SH] [POS=1,1][1%] 09/01/16 - 23:26 doneif [ $STATUS -ne 0 ]; thenexit $STATUSfiPIDLIST=()fi donefor PID in ${PIDLIST[@]}; dowait $PIDif [ $? -ne 0 ]; thenSTATUS=1fi doneif [ $STATUS -eq 0 ]; thenecho 'Completed.' fiexit $STATUS

三、開始測試

./tpcc_start -h192.168.1.104 -dtpcc -uroot -p123456 -w10 -c16 -r10 -l1200 > /tmp/512m-tpcc-data.log ./tpcc_start -h192.168.1.104 -dtpcc -uroot -p123456 -w10 -c16 -r10 -l1200 > /tmp/1g-tpcc-data.log ./tpcc_start -h192.168.1.104 -dtpcc -uroot -p123456 -w10 -c16 -r10 -l1200 > /tmp/2g-tpcc-data.log./tpcc_start -h192.168.1.104 -dtpcc -uroot -p123456 -w10 -c8 -r10 -l1200 > /tmp/8c-tpcc-data.log ./tpcc_start -h192.168.1.104 -dtpcc -uroot -p123456 -w10 -c16 -r10 -l1200 > /tmp/16c-tpcc-data.log ./tpcc_start -h192.168.1.104 -dtpcc -uroot -p123456 -w10 -c64 -r10 -l1200 > /tmp/64c-tpcc-data.log-d 測試庫 -u 用戶名 -p 密碼 -w 使用多少個數據倉庫 -c 測試的并發數 -r 預熱幾秒 -l 運行測試多長時間

測試結果解讀

*************************************** *** ###easy### TPC-C Load Generator *** *************************************** option h with value '192.168.1.104' option d with value 'tpcc' option u with value 'root' option p with value '123456' option w with value '20'//倉庫 option c with value '16'//并發線程數 option r with value '10'//預熱時長 option l with value '1200' <Parameters>[server]: 192.168.1.104[port]: 3306[DBname]: tpcc[user]: root[pass]: 123456[warehouse]: 20[connection]: 16[rampup]: 10 (sec.)[measure]: 1200 (sec.)RAMP-UP TIME.(10 sec.)//預熱結束，開始進行壓測MEASURING START.//每10秒鐘輸出一次壓測數據10, 0(0):17.297|29.366, 2(1):6.077|6.390, 0(0):0.000|0.000, 0(0):0.000|3.968, 0(0):0.000|0.00020, 2(2):19.999|40.895, 3(2):5.218|10.209, 0(0):0.000|0.000, 1(0):0.000|53.658, 1(1):0.000|140.85830, 0(0):0.000|0.000, 1(1):0.000|5.888, 0(0):0.000|0.000, 0(0):0.000|0.000, 0(0):0.000|0.00040, 4(4):19.999|25.264, 4(3):9.853|13.864, 0(0):0.000|0.000, 1(0):0.000|3.219, 0(0):0.000|0.00050, 5(5):19.999|40.184, 4(2):6.046|7.648, 0(0):0.000|0.000, 0(0):0.000|0.000, 0(0):0.000|0.00060, 0(0):0.000|0.000, 1(0):0.000|3.568, 1(1):0.000|24.226, 1(0):0.000|1.637, 0(0):0.000|0.000 …… 1170, 4(4):19.437|25.995, 4(3):7.417|9.241, 0(0):0.000|0.000, 0(0):0.000|0.000, 0(0):0.000|0.000 1180, 6(6):19.999|26.409, 9(2):5.568|8.834, 1(0):0.000|1.762, 1(0):0.000|36.276, 1(1):0.000|86.459 1190, 2(2):11.617|12.754, 2(2):5.420|8.147, 0(0):0.000|0.000, 0(0):0.000|0.000, 0(0):0.000|0.000 1200, 2(2):16.664|22.551, 1(0):0.000|1.486, 0(0):0.000|0.000, 1(0):0.000|30.834, 1(1):0.000|256.143//以逗號分隔，共6列 //第一列，第N次10秒 //第二列，新訂單成功執行壓測的次數(推遲執行壓測的次數):90%事務的響應時間|本輪測試最大響應時間，新訂單事務數也被認為是總有效事務數的指標 //第三列，支付業務成功執行次數(推遲執行次數):90%事務的響應時間|本輪測試最大響應時間 //第四列，訂單狀態業務的結果，后面幾個的意義同上 //第五列，物流發貨業務的結果，后面幾個的意義同上 //第六列，庫存倉儲業務的結果，后面幾個的意義同上-- 壓測結束STOPPING THREADS................<Raw Results>[0] sc:4 lt:243 rt:546999 fl:275 //New-Order，新訂單業務成功(success,簡寫sc)次數，延遲(late,簡寫lt)次數，重試(retry,簡寫rt)次數，失敗(failure,簡寫fl)次數[1] sc:144 lt:92 rt:565412 fl:281 //Payment，支付業務統計，其他同上[2] sc:24 lt:3 rt:50802 fl:26 //Order-Status，訂單狀態業務統計，其他同上[3] sc:52 lt:0 rt:0 fl:0 //Delivery，發貨業務統計，其他同上[4] sc:0 lt:27 rt:50788 fl:26 //Stock-Level，庫存業務統計，其他同上in 1200 sec.<Raw Results2(sum ver.)>[0] sc:4 lt:243 rt:547120 fl:275 [1] sc:144 lt:92 rt:565566 fl:281 [2] sc:24 lt:3 rt:50802 fl:26 [3] sc:52 lt:0 rt:0 fl:0 [4] sc:0 lt:27 rt:50788 fl:26 <Constraint Check> (all must be [OK]) //下面所有業務邏輯結果都必須為 OK 才行[transaction percentage]Payment: 40.07% (>=43.0%) [NG] * //支付成功次數(上述統計結果中 sc + lt)必須大于43.0%，否則結果為NG，而不是OKOrder-Status: 4.58% (>= 4.0%) [OK] //訂單Delivery: 8.83% (>= 4.0%) [OK] //發貨Stock-Level: 4.58% (>= 4.0%) [OK] //庫存[response time (at least 90% passed)] //響應耗時指標必須超過90%通過才行New-Order: 1.62% [NG] *Payment: 61.02% [NG] *Order-Status: 88.89% [NG] *Delivery: 100.00% [OK]Stock-Level: 0.00% [NG] *<TpmC>12.350 TpmC -- TpmC結果值（每分鐘事務數）

四、使用gnuplot?繪圖

繪圖腳本

./tpcc_analyze.sh 512m-tpcc-data.log > 512m-tpcc-data.data ./tpcc_analyze.sh 1g-tpcc-data.log > 1g-tpcc-data.data ./tpcc_analyze.sh 2g-tpcc-data.log > 2g-tpcc-data.datapaste 512m-tpcc-data.data 1g-tpcc-data.data 2g-tpcc-data.data > tpcc-data.data ./tpcc-graph.sh tpcc-data.data tpcc.jpg

tpcc_analyze.sh?

#!/bin/bash TIMESLOT=1if [ -n "$2" ] then TIMESLOT=$2echo "Defined $2" fi cat $1 | grep -v HY000 | grep -v payment | grep -v neword | \ awk -v timeslot=$TIMESLOT ' BEGIN { FS="[,():]"; s=0; cntr=0; aggr=0 } \ /MEASURING START/ { s=1} /STOPPING THREADS/ {s=0} /0/ { if (s==1) { cntr++; aggr+=$2; } \ if ( cntr==timeslot ) { printf ("%d %3f\n",$1,$5) ; cntr=0; aggr=0 } } '

tpcc_graph.sh

#!/bin/bash gnuplot << EOP set style line 1 lt 1 lw 3 set style line 2 lt 5 lw 3 set style line 3 lt 7 lw 3 set terminal png size 960,480 set grid x y set xlabel "Time(sec)" set ylabel "Transactions" set output "$2" plot "$1" using 1:2 title "PS 5.1.56 buffer pool 512MM" ls 1 with lines,\"$1" using 3:4 title "PS 5.1.56 buffer pool 1g" ls 2 with lines,\"$1" using 3:6 title "PS 5.1.56 buffer pool 2g" ls 3 with lines axes x1y1 EOP

?

可能出現的錯誤

Could not find/open font when opening font "arial", using internal non-scalable font

export GDFONTPATH=/usr/share/fonts/liberation export GNUPLOT_DEFAULT_GDFONT=LiberationSans-Regular source ~/.bashrc

　　

參考文章

《高性能MySQL第三版》

http://blog.itpub.net/26250550/viewspace-1102011/

http://imysql.com/2014/10/10/tpcc-mysql-full-user-manual.shtml

https://securfox.wordpress.com/2009/09/02/plotting-cpu-temperature-with-gnuplot/

https://niftybits.wordpress.com/2008/03/28/gnuplot-dstat-easy-graphing-on-linux/

http://blog.chinaunix.net/uid-12087380-id-4152297.html

https://github.com/yejr/MyDBAtools/tree/master/bench-tools

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