URL靜態化可以提高搜索引擎抓取，Discuz論壇程序是如何實現URL靜態化的呢？

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Discuz論壇程序如何開啟URL靜態化？

登錄Discuz后臺，Rewrite設置方法：全局——>SEO設置——>URL 靜態化

discuz論壇URL靜態化

如上圖，勾選需要URL靜態化的頁面，然后點擊右上角的“查看當前的 Rewrite 規則URL 靜態化”鏈接。可以看到Discuz已經為我們生成了Rewrite規則，如下所示：

Apache Web Server(獨立主機用戶)

RewriteEngine?On

RewriteCond?%{QUERY_STRING}?^(.*)$

RewriteRule?^(.*)/topic-(.+)\.html$?$1/portal.php?mod=topic&topic=$2&%1

RewriteCond?%{QUERY_STRING}?^(.*)$

RewriteRule?^(.*)/article-([0-9]+)-([0-9]+)\.html$?$1/portal.php?mod=view&aid=$2&page=$3&%1

RewriteCond?%{QUERY_STRING}?^(.*)$

RewriteRule?^(.*)/forum-(\w+)-([0-9]+)\.html$?$1/forum.php?mod=forumdisplay&fid=$2&page=$3&%1

RewriteCond?%{QUERY_STRING}?^(.*)$

RewriteRule?^(.*)/thread-([0-9]+)-([0-9]+)-([0-9]+)\.html$?$1/forum.php?mod=viewthread&tid=$2&extra=page\%3D$4&page=$3&%1

RewriteCond?%{QUERY_STRING}?^(.*)$

RewriteRule?^(.*)/(fid|tid)-([0-9]+)\.html$?$1/archiver/index.php?action=$2&value=$3&%1

Apache Web Server(虛擬主機用戶)

#?將?RewriteEngine?模式打開

RewriteEngine?On

#?修改以下語句中的?/discuz?為您的論壇目錄地址，如果程序放在根目錄中，請將?/discuz?修改為?/

RewriteBase?/discuz

#?Rewrite?系統規則請勿修改

RewriteCond?%{QUERY_STRING}?^(.*)$

RewriteRule?^topic-(.+)\.html$?portal.php?mod=topic&topic=$1&%1

RewriteCond?%{QUERY_STRING}?^(.*)$

RewriteRule?^article-([0-9]+)-([0-9]+)\.html$?portal.php?mod=view&aid=$1&page=$2&%1

RewriteCond?%{QUERY_STRING}?^(.*)$

RewriteRule?^forum-(\w+)-([0-9]+)\.html$?forum.php?mod=forumdisplay&fid=$1&page=$2&%1

RewriteCond?%{QUERY_STRING}?^(.*)$

RewriteRule?^thread-([0-9]+)-([0-9]+)-([0-9]+)\.html$?forum.php?mod=viewthread&tid=$1&extra=page\%3D$3&page=$2&%1

RewriteCond?%{QUERY_STRING}?^(.*)$

RewriteRule?^(fid|tid)-([0-9]+)\.html$?archiver/index.php?action=$1&value=$2&%1

IIS Web Server(獨立主機用戶)

[ISAPI_Rewrite]

#?3600=1hour

CacheClockRate?3600

RepeatLimit?32

#?Protect?httpd.ini?and?httpd.parse.errors?files

#?from?accessing?through?HTTP

RewriteRule?^(.*)/topic-(.+)\.html(\?(.*))*$?$1/portal\.php\?mod=topic&topic=$2&$4

RewriteRule?^(.*)/article-([0-9]+)-([0-9]+)\.html(\?(.*))*$?$1/portal\.php\?mod=view&aid=$2&page=$3&$5

RewriteRule?^(.*)/forum-(\w+)-([0-9]+)\.html(\?(.*))*$?$1/forum\.php\?mod=forumdisplay&fid=$2&page=$3&$5

RewriteRule?^(.*)/thread-([0-9]+)-([0-9]+)-([0-9]+)\.html(\?(.*))*$?$1/forum\.php\?mod=viewthread&tid=$2&extra=page\%3D$4&page=$3&$6

RewriteRule?^(.*)/(fid|tid)-([0-9]+)\.html(\?(.*))*$?$1/archiver/index\.php\?action=$2&value=$3&$5

IIS7 Web Server(獨立主機用戶)

Zeus Web Server

match?URL?into?$?with?^(.*)/topic-(.+)\.html\?*(.*)$

if?matched?then

set?URL=?$1/portal.php?mod=topic&topic=$2&$3

endif

match?URL?into?$?with?^(.*)/article-([0-9]+)-([0-9]+)\.html\?*(.*)$

if?matched?then

set?URL=?$1/portal.php?mod=view&aid=$2&page=$3&$4

endif

match?URL?into?$?with?^(.*)/forum-(\w+)-([0-9]+)\.html\?*(.*)$

if?matched?then

set?URL=?$1/forum.php?mod=forumdisplay&fid=$2&page=$3&$4

endif

match?URL?into?$?with?^(.*)/thread-([0-9]+)-([0-9]+)-([0-9]+)\.html\?*(.*)$

if?matched?then

set?URL=?$1/forum.php?mod=viewthread&tid=$2&extra=page\%3D$4&page=$3&$5

endif

match?URL?into?$?with?^(.*)/(fid|tid)-([0-9]+)\.html\?*(.*)$

if?matched?then

set?URL=?$1/archiver/index.php?action=$2&value=$3&$4

endif

Nginx Web Server

rewrite?^([^\.]*)/topic-(.+)\.html$?$1/portal.php?mod=topic&topic=$2?last;

rewrite?^([^\.]*)/article-([0-9]+)-([0-9]+)\.html$?$1/portal.php?mod=view&aid=$2&page=$3?last;

rewrite?^([^\.]*)/forum-(\w+)-([0-9]+)\.html$?$1/forum.php?mod=forumdisplay&fid=$2&page=$3?last;

rewrite?^([^\.]*)/thread-([0-9]+)-([0-9]+)-([0-9]+)\.html$?$1/forum.php?mod=viewthread&tid=$2&extra=page%3D$4&page=$3?last;

rewrite?^([^\.]*)/(fid|tid)-([0-9]+)\.html$?$1/archiver/index.php?action=$2&value=$3?last;

if?(!-e?$request_filename)?{

return?404;

}

重要說明：

以上規則是根據上圖中勾選的頁面后自動生成的。根據自己的服務器類型選擇對應的規則，比如 久久經驗網 的服務器是Apache，那就不能選IIS Web Server。

如果discuz論壇程序是建立在根目錄，就將對應的Rewrite規則粘貼到.htaccess文件里通過FTP上傳到根目錄；如果discuz論壇程序是在網站里擴展出來的，比如：根目錄/bbs，則將此.htaccess文件存放在bbs目錄下。久久經驗網的經驗交流區采取的就是這種方式。

以上規則都設置好后重新更新緩存，刷新前臺界面discuz論壇的板塊鏈接就變成靜態的了，如：本站經驗交流區的Web技術分區下的Web前端板塊https://www.exp99.com/bbs/forum-2-1.html。

總結

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