Install KVM Hypervisor on arrch64 Linux Server

?

參考鏈接:?

https://wiki.ubuntu.com/ARM64/QEMU

https://wiki.ubuntu.com/kvm

https://help.ubuntu.com/community/KVM/Installation

https://help.ubuntu.com/community/NetworkManager

?

# 更新系統軟件包 sudo apt-get update sudo apt-get install aptitude

# 查找命令所屬包名
sudo aptitude install apt-file
sudo apt-file update
sudo apt-file search ifconfig
sudo apt-file list net-tools# 安裝軟件包 sudo aptitude install openssh-server sudo aptitude install vim sudo aptitude install tree sudo aptitude install bash bash-completion
sudo aptitude install net-tools sudo aptitude install htop sudo aptitude install xterm
sudo aptitude install tmux
sudo aptitude install curl
sudo aptitude install wget
sudo aptitude install lynx
sudo aptitude install pciutils
sudo aptitude install unzip
sudo aptitude install network-manager
sudo aptitude install ethtool

# 啟動 network-manager 服務
sudo service network-manager restart
sudo service network-manager status

# 通過查看開機信息獲取網卡信息
sudo dmesg | grep -i "eth"
sudo dmesg | grep udev
sudo lspci | grep -i "eth"
sudo ethtool -i eth0 | grep "bus"
sudo ethtool eth0 | grep "Link"
sudo ethtool -p eth0 10 # 網卡持續LED閃爍一段時間

# 查看網卡配置信息
ls /etc/NetworkManager/system-connections/ # wifi配置文件
ls /etc/udev/rules.d/70-persistent-net.rules # 網卡配置文件
nmcli device status # [查看網卡狀態]
nmcli con status # 查看所有連接的狀態
nmcli con list id Cloud_SIgn_C1F0 # 查看wifi配置文件詳細信息
sudo nmcli dev wifi connect ZDEC password zdec1234 # [連接wifi]
nmcli dev wifi list iface wlan0 # 查看wlan1網卡附近的wifi
nmcli con delete id ZDEC # 刪除wifi配置文件。斷開wifi
nmcli con up iface wlan0 id Cloud_SIgn_C1F0 # [發出wifi]
nmcli con up id Cloud_SIgn_C1F0? ? ?# 發出wifi
nmcli nm wifi off/on # 關閉/打開 所有無線網卡
nmcli dev disconnect iface wlan0 && nmcli nm wifi off && nmcli nm wifi on && sleep 3 && echo 1111 | sudo -S nmcli dev wifi connect ZDEC password zdec1234 # 橋接wifi
# 安裝 QEMU/libvirt 軟件包 sudo aptitude install qemu-system-arm qemu-efi qemu-efi-aarch64 qemu-efi-arm sudo aptitude install libvirt-clients libvirt-daemon-system sudo aptitude install virt-manager
# 添加用戶至 kvm 用戶組
sudo adduser deepin kvm
sudo adduser root kvm
# 添加用戶至 libvirt 用戶組 sudo adduser deepin libvirt sudo adduser root libvirt

# 添加用戶至 libvirt-qemu 用戶組
sudo adduser deepin libvirt-qemu
sudo adduser root libvirt-qemu# 命令行方式查看QEMU虛擬機列表 virsh -c qemu:///system list
# 生成qemu磁盤鏡像文件
qemu-img convert -f vmdk -O qcow2 vans-esx-disk1.vmdk vans-kvm.qcow2

# 復制鏡像文件至指定目錄
sudo cp vans-kvm.qcow2 /var/lib/libvirt/images/vans-kvm.qcow2
# 以圖形化的方式管理QEMU虛擬機 virt-manager# 在ARM64服務器上使用QEMU模擬x86_64虛擬機運行時的參數
# 注意: 該 vans-x86_64 虛擬機，僅支持的模擬網卡類型為 E1000 或 virtio /usr/bin/qemu-system-x86_64 -name guest=vans-x86_64,debug-threads=on -S -object secret,id=masterKey0,format=raw,file=/var/lib/libvirt/qemu/domain-1-vans-x86_64/master-key.aes -machine pc-i440fx-2.10,accel=tcg,usb=off,dump-guest-core=off -m 2048 -realtime mlock=off -smp 2,sockets=2,cores=1,threads=1 -uuid 07c80fd8-a2db-4b7b-8450-18a023a2b8c8 -no-user-config -nodefaults -chardev socket,id=charmonitor,path=/var/lib/libvirt/qemu/domain-1-vans-x86_64/monitor.sock,server,nowait -mon chardev=charmonitor,id=monitor,mode=control -rtc base=utc,driftfix=slew -no-kvm-pit-reinjection -no-hpet -no-shutdown -global PIIX4_PM.disable_s3=1 -global PIIX4_PM.disable_s4=1 -boot strict=on -device ich9-usb-ehci1,id=usb,bus=pci.0,addr=0x4.0x7 -device ich9-usb-uhci1,masterbus=usb.0,firstport=0,bus=pci.0,multifunction=on,addr=0x4 -device ich9-usb-uhci2,masterbus=usb.0,firstport=2,bus=pci.0,addr=0x4.0x1 -device ich9-usb-uhci3,masterbus=usb.0,firstport=4,bus=pci.0,addr=0x4.0x2 -drive file=/var/lib/libvirt/images/vans-kvm.qcow2,format=qcow2,if=none,id=drive-ide0-0-0 -device ide-hd,bus=ide.0,unit=0,drive=drive-ide0-0-0,id=ide0-0-0,bootindex=1 -netdev tap,fd=25,id=hostnet0 -device e1000,netdev=hostnet0,id=net0,mac=52:54:00:3d:6f:97,bus=pci.0,addr=0x3 -chardev pty,id=charserial0 -device isa-serial,chardev=charserial0,id=serial0 -vnc 127.0.0.1:0 -device cirrus-vga,id=video0,bus=pci.0,addr=0x2 -device virtio-balloon-pci,id=balloon0,bus=pci.0,addr=0x5 -msg timestamp=on

# 連接虛擬機的串口
sudo virsh console vans-x86_64

# 查看虛擬機啟動列表
sudo virsh list --all

# 查看宿主機網卡統計數據
netstat -i

?

?

?

?

============== End

?

轉載于:https://www.cnblogs.com/lsgxeva/p/10370475.html

總結

以上是生活随笔為你收集整理的Install KVM Hypervisor on arrch64 Linux Server的全部內容，希望文章能夠幫你解決所遇到的問題。

如果覺得生活随笔網站內容還不錯，歡迎將生活随笔推薦給好友。