一、JDK1.8 環(huán)境搭建

1、上傳文件解壓

[root@localhost mysoft]# tar -zxvf jdk-8u161-linux-x64.tar.gz[root@localhost mysoft]# pwd/usr/local/mysoft[root@localhost mysoft]# mv jdk1.8.0_161 jdk1.8

2、檢查環(huán)境，已經(jīng)安裝刪除

[root@localhost mysoft]# ps -aux|grep java[root@localhost mysoft]# rpm -e --nodeps rpm -qa | grep java

3、配置環(huán)境變量

[root@localhost /]# vim /etc/profile# 文件末尾追加 下面內(nèi)容 shit+g 跳到文件末尾# JAVA_HOMEexport JAVA_HOME=/usr/local/mysoft/jdk1.8export PATH=$PATH:$JAVA_HOME/bin

4、檢測安裝成功

[root@localhost /]# java -versionopenjdk version "1.8.0_161"OpenJDK Runtime Environment (build 1.8.0_161-b14)OpenJDK 64-Bit Server VM (build 25.161-b14, mixed mode)

二、TOMCAT8 安裝

1、上傳安裝包

[root@localhost mysoft]# tar -zxvf apache-tomcat-8.5.40.tar.gz[root@localhost mysoft]# mv apache-tomcat-8.5.40 tomcat8.5

2、啟動服務(wù)

[root@localhost bin]# pwd/usr/local/mysoft/tomcat8.5/bin[root@localhost bin]# ./startup.sh Tomcat started.

3、訪問測試

http://127.0.0.1:8080/ OK了

三、MySQL5.7 安裝

1、卸載原系統(tǒng)中的mariadb

[root@localhost /]# rpm -qa|grep mariadbmariadb-libs-5.5.56-2.el7.x86_64[root@localhost /]# rpm -e --nodeps mariadb-libs[root@localhost /]# rpm -qa|grep mariadb[root@localhost /]#

2、獲取官方地址

地址：https://dev.mysql.com/downloads/repo/yum/

https://dev.mysql.com/get/mysql80-community-release-el7-3.noarch.rpm

3、Yum源安裝

wget https://dev.mysql.com/get/mysql80-community-release-el7-3.noarch.rpm[root@localhost /]# rpm -ivh mysql80-community-release-el7-3.noarch.rpm[root@localhost /]# yum repolist all|grep mysqlmysql57-community/x86_64 MySQL 5.7 Community Server disabledmysql80-community/x86_64 MySQL 8.0 Community Server enabled: 113mysql80-community-source MySQL 8.0 Community Server - disabled……..

yum源中默認(rèn)啟用的安裝包版本為MySQL8.0，這里切換為5.7，執(zhí)行以下命令；

[root@localhost /]# yum-config-manager --disable mysql80-community[root@localhost /]# yum-config-manager --enable mysql57-community

4、MySQL 安裝啟動

[root@localhost /]# yum install mysql-community-server# 需要安裝依賴提示，選擇yTotal download size: 192 MInstalled size: 865 MIs this ok [y/d/N]: y

查看版本

[root@localhost /]# mysql -Vmysql Ver 14.14 Distrib 5.7.26, for Linux (x86_64) using EditLine wrapper

啟動查看狀態(tài)

[root@localhost /]# systemctl start mysqld.service[root@localhost /]# systemctl status mysqld.service mysqld.service - MySQL Server Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/mysqld.service; enabled; vendor preset: disabled) Active: active (running) since Tue 2019-05-14 17:26:32 CST; 31s ago

為root賬戶生成臨時密碼

[root@localhost /]# grep 'temporary password' /var/log/mysqld.log2019-05-14T09:26:28.657250Z 1 [Note] A temporary password is generated for root@localhost: !Bh(GT.od9L;

設(shè)置root用戶密碼

# 這里防止出現(xiàn)密碼策略，強度不夠的問題mysql> set global validate_password_policy=LOW;mysql> alter user 'root'@'localhost' identified by 'husky123456';

這樣，Java的基礎(chǔ)環(huán)境就搭建完畢了！

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很懶，就這一張標(biāo)志性配圖！

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