目錄

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基本概念

演示及代碼

常見問題

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基本概念

很有意思的功能，這里使用的是這樣的ESP8266模塊！

其中各個編號對應的引腳為：

13=D7

16=D0

15=D8

14=D5

12=D6

4=D2

3=D9

2=D4

1=D10

0=D3

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Arduino IDE要下載好ESP8266的包，并且使用：

這套開發板！

打開范例

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演示及代碼

運行截圖如下：

代碼如下：

#include <ESP8266WiFi.h>#ifndef STASSID #define STASSID "your-ssid" #define STAPSK "your-password" #endifconst char* ssid = STASSID; const char* password = STAPSK;// The certificate is stored in PMEM static const uint8_t x509[] PROGMEM = {0x30, 0x82, 0x01, 0x3d, 0x30, 0x81, 0xe8, 0x02, 0x09, 0x00, 0xfe, 0x56,0x46, 0xf2, 0x78, 0xc6, 0x51, 0x17, 0x30, 0x0d, 0x06, 0x09, 0x2a, 0x86,0x48, 0x86, 0xf7, 0x0d, 0x01, 0x01, 0x0b, 0x05, 0x00, 0x30, 0x26, 0x31,0x10, 0x30, 0x0e, 0x06, 0x03, 0x55, 0x04, 0x0a, 0x0c, 0x07, 0x45, 0x53,0x50, 0x38, 0x32, 0x36, 0x36, 0x31, 0x12, 0x30, 0x10, 0x06, 0x03, 0x55,0x04, 0x03, 0x0c, 0x09, 0x31, 0x32, 0x37, 0x2e, 0x30, 0x2e, 0x30, 0x2e,0x31, 0x30, 0x1e, 0x17, 0x0d, 0x31, 0x37, 0x30, 0x33, 0x31, 0x38, 0x31,0x34, 0x34, 0x39, 0x31, 0x38, 0x5a, 0x17, 0x0d, 0x33, 0x30, 0x31, 0x31,0x32, 0x35, 0x31, 0x34, 0x34, 0x39, 0x31, 0x38, 0x5a, 0x30, 0x26, 0x31,0x10, 0x30, 0x0e, 0x06, 0x03, 0x55, 0x04, 0x0a, 0x0c, 0x07, 0x45, 0x53,0x50, 0x38, 0x32, 0x36, 0x36, 0x31, 0x12, 0x30, 0x10, 0x06, 0x03, 0x55,0x04, 0x03, 0x0c, 0x09, 0x31, 0x32, 0x37, 0x2e, 0x30, 0x2e, 0x30, 0x2e,0x31, 0x30, 0x5c, 0x30, 0x0d, 0x06, 0x09, 0x2a, 0x86, 0x48, 0x86, 0xf7,0x0d, 0x01, 0x01, 0x01, 0x05, 0x00, 0x03, 0x4b, 0x00, 0x30, 0x48, 0x02,0x41, 0x00, 0xc6, 0x72, 0x6c, 0x12, 0xe1, 0x20, 0x4d, 0x10, 0x0c, 0xf7,0x3a, 0x2a, 0x5a, 0x49, 0xe2, 0x2d, 0xc9, 0x7a, 0x63, 0x1d, 0xef, 0xc6,0xbb, 0xa3, 0xd6, 0x6f, 0x59, 0xcb, 0xd5, 0xf6, 0xbe, 0x34, 0x83, 0x33,0x50, 0x80, 0xec, 0x49, 0x63, 0xbf, 0xee, 0x59, 0x94, 0x67, 0x8b, 0x8d,0x81, 0x85, 0x23, 0x24, 0x06, 0x52, 0x76, 0x55, 0x9d, 0x18, 0x09, 0xb3,0x3c, 0x10, 0x40, 0x05, 0x01, 0xf3, 0x02, 0x03, 0x01, 0x00, 0x01, 0x30,0x0d, 0x06, 0x09, 0x2a, 0x86, 0x48, 0x86, 0xf7, 0x0d, 0x01, 0x01, 0x0b,0x05, 0x00, 0x03, 0x41, 0x00, 0x69, 0xdc, 0x6c, 0x9b, 0xa7, 0x62, 0x57,0x7e, 0x03, 0x01, 0x45, 0xad, 0x9a, 0x83, 0x90, 0x3a, 0xe7, 0xdf, 0xe8,0x8f, 0x46, 0x00, 0xd3, 0x5f, 0x2b, 0x0a, 0xde, 0x92, 0x1b, 0xc5, 0x04,0xc5, 0xc0, 0x76, 0xf4, 0xf6, 0x08, 0x36, 0x97, 0x27, 0x82, 0xf1, 0x60,0x76, 0xc2, 0xcd, 0x67, 0x6c, 0x4b, 0x6c, 0xca, 0xfd, 0x97, 0xfd, 0x33,0x9e, 0x12, 0x67, 0x6b, 0x98, 0x7e, 0xd5, 0x80, 0x8f };// And so is the key. These could also be in DRAM static const uint8_t rsakey[] PROGMEM = {0x30, 0x82, 0x01, 0x3a, 0x02, 0x01, 0x00, 0x02, 0x41, 0x00, 0xc6, 0x72,0x6c, 0x12, 0xe1, 0x20, 0x4d, 0x10, 0x0c, 0xf7, 0x3a, 0x2a, 0x5a, 0x49,0xe2, 0x2d, 0xc9, 0x7a, 0x63, 0x1d, 0xef, 0xc6, 0xbb, 0xa3, 0xd6, 0x6f,0x59, 0xcb, 0xd5, 0xf6, 0xbe, 0x34, 0x83, 0x33, 0x50, 0x80, 0xec, 0x49,0x63, 0xbf, 0xee, 0x59, 0x94, 0x67, 0x8b, 0x8d, 0x81, 0x85, 0x23, 0x24,0x06, 0x52, 0x76, 0x55, 0x9d, 0x18, 0x09, 0xb3, 0x3c, 0x10, 0x40, 0x05,0x01, 0xf3, 0x02, 0x03, 0x01, 0x00, 0x01, 0x02, 0x40, 0x35, 0x0b, 0x74,0xd3, 0xff, 0x15, 0x51, 0x44, 0x0f, 0x13, 0x2e, 0x9b, 0x0f, 0x93, 0x5c,0x3f, 0xfc, 0xf1, 0x17, 0xf9, 0x72, 0x94, 0x5e, 0xa7, 0xc6, 0xb3, 0xf0,0xfe, 0xc9, 0x6c, 0xb1, 0x1e, 0x83, 0xb3, 0xc6, 0x45, 0x3a, 0x25, 0x60,0x7c, 0x3d, 0x92, 0x7d, 0x53, 0xec, 0x49, 0x8d, 0xb5, 0x45, 0x10, 0x99,0x9b, 0xc6, 0x22, 0x3a, 0x68, 0xc7, 0x13, 0x4e, 0xb6, 0x04, 0x61, 0x21,0x01, 0x02, 0x21, 0x00, 0xea, 0x8c, 0x21, 0xd4, 0x7f, 0x3f, 0xb6, 0x91,0xfa, 0xf8, 0xb9, 0x2d, 0xcb, 0x36, 0x36, 0x02, 0x5f, 0xf0, 0x0c, 0x6e,0x87, 0xaa, 0x5c, 0x14, 0xf6, 0x56, 0x8e, 0x12, 0x92, 0x25, 0xde, 0xb3,0x02, 0x21, 0x00, 0xd8, 0x99, 0x01, 0xf1, 0x04, 0x0b, 0x98, 0xa3, 0x71,0x56, 0x1d, 0xea, 0x6f, 0x45, 0xd1, 0x36, 0x70, 0x76, 0x8b, 0xab, 0x69,0x30, 0x58, 0x9c, 0xe0, 0x45, 0x97, 0xe7, 0xb6, 0xb5, 0xef, 0xc1, 0x02,0x21, 0x00, 0xa2, 0x01, 0x06, 0xc0, 0xf2, 0xdf, 0xbc, 0x28, 0x1a, 0xb4,0xbf, 0x9b, 0x5c, 0xd8, 0x65, 0xf7, 0xbf, 0xf2, 0x5b, 0x73, 0xe0, 0xeb,0x0f, 0xcd, 0x3e, 0xd5, 0x4c, 0x2e, 0x91, 0x99, 0xec, 0xb7, 0x02, 0x20,0x4b, 0x9d, 0x46, 0xd7, 0x3c, 0x01, 0x4c, 0x5d, 0x2a, 0xb0, 0xd4, 0xaa,0xc6, 0x03, 0xca, 0xa0, 0xc5, 0xac, 0x2c, 0xe0, 0x3f, 0x4d, 0x98, 0x71,0xd3, 0xbd, 0x97, 0xe5, 0x55, 0x9c, 0xb8, 0x41, 0x02, 0x20, 0x02, 0x42,0x9f, 0xd1, 0x06, 0x35, 0x3b, 0x42, 0xf5, 0x64, 0xaf, 0x6d, 0xbf, 0xcd,0x2c, 0x3a, 0xcd, 0x0a, 0x9a, 0x4d, 0x7c, 0xad, 0x29, 0xd6, 0x36, 0x57,0xd5, 0xdf, 0x34, 0xeb, 0x26, 0x03 };// Create an instance of the server // specify the port to listen on as an argument WiFiServerSecure server(443);void setup() {Serial.begin(115200);// prepare GPIO2pinMode(2, OUTPUT);digitalWrite(2, 0);// Connect to WiFi networkSerial.println();Serial.println();Serial.print("Connecting to ");Serial.println(ssid);WiFi.begin(ssid, password);while (WiFi.status() != WL_CONNECTED) {delay(500);Serial.print(".");}Serial.println("");Serial.println("WiFi connected");// Set the certificates from PMEM (if using DRAM remove the _P from the call)server.setServerKeyAndCert_P(rsakey, sizeof(rsakey), x509, sizeof(x509));// Start the serverserver.begin();Serial.println("Server started");// Print the IP addressSerial.println(WiFi.localIP()); }void loop() {// Check if a client has connectedWiFiClientSecure client = server.available();if (!client) {return;}// Wait until the client sends some dataSerial.println("new client");unsigned long timeout = millis() + 3000;while (!client.available() && millis() < timeout) {delay(1);}if (millis() > timeout) {Serial.println("timeout");client.flush();client.stop();return;}// Read the first line of the requestString req = client.readStringUntil('\r');Serial.println(req);client.flush();// Match the requestint val;if (req.indexOf("/gpio/0") != -1) {val = 0;} else if (req.indexOf("/gpio/1") != -1) {val = 1;} else {Serial.println("invalid request");client.print("HTTP/1.1 404 Not Found\r\nContent-Type: text/html\r\n\r\n<!DOCTYPE HTML>\r\n<html><body>Not found</body></html>");return;}// Set GPIO2 according to the requestdigitalWrite(2, val);client.flush();// Prepare the responseString s = "HTTP/1.1 200 OK\r\nContent-Type: text/html\r\n\r\n<!DOCTYPE HTML>\r\n<html>\r\nGPIO is now ";s += (val) ? "high" : "low";s += "</html>\n";// Send the response to the clientclient.print(s);delay(1);Serial.println("Client disconnected");// The client will actually be disconnected// when the function returns and 'client' object is detroyed }

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常見問題

修改此處為wifi的名稱和密碼

本次接線是把燈放到D4口。

這是鏈接上的打印

注意https瀏覽器數字簽名問題。

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