即使經過數小時和數小時的谷歌搜索,也無法找到答案.搜索堆棧溢出.我向你們保證,我已經看到了所有可能被視為相關的答案,但這些答案都沒有解決我所面臨的問題.無需再費周折 –

目前在shell中我可以這樣做：

Python 2.7.11+ (default, Apr 17 2016, 14:00:29)

[GCC 5.3.1 20160413] on linux2

Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.

>>> from distutils.sysconfig import get_python_lib

>>> print get_python_lib()

/usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages

>>> import mysql.connector

>>> db = mysql.connector.connect(user='root', password='test123', host='127.0.0.1', database='mydb')

>>> db

驗證我已安裝此模塊.但是,當我嘗試轉到settings.py文件以設置DATABASE ENGINE時

DATABASES = {

'default': {

'ENGINE': 'mysql.connector.django',

'NAME': 'mydb',

'USER': 'root',

'PASSWORD': 'test123',

'HOST': '127.0.0.1',

'PORT': '3306'

}

}

并嘗試啟動我的服務器我一直收到錯誤：

django.core.exceptions.ImproperlyConfigured: 'mysql.connector.django'

isn't an available database backend.

不知道如何解決這個問題.我在Django版本1.9.7上,Python版本顯示在上面的代碼片段中

使用’mysql.connector.django’與使用’django.db.backends.mysql’之間有什么區別？

最佳答案

What would be the difference between using ‘mysql.connector.django’

vs. using ‘django.db.backends.mysql’ ?

從前者開始是推薦的方法,而后者則不是.前者完全支持,但后者需要1.1.x版本,django文檔中還有一個警告,即更新版本的django可能無法完全支持它.

The Python Database API is described in PEP 249. MySQL has three

prominent drivers that implement this API:

MySQLdb is a native driver that has been developed and supported for

over a decade by Andy Dustman. mysqlclient is a fork of MySQLdb which

notably supports Python 3 and can be used as a drop-in replacement for

MySQLdb. At the time of this writing, this is the recommended choice

for using MySQL with Django. MySQL Connector/Python is a pure Python

driver from Oracle that does not require the MySQL client library or

any Python modules outside the standard library. All these drivers are

thread-safe and provide connection pooling. MySQLdb is the only one

not supporting Python 3 currently.

In addition to a DB API driver, Django needs an adapter to access the

database drivers from its ORM. Django provides an adapter for

MySQLdb/mysqlclient while MySQL Connector/Python includes its own.

總結

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