問題描述

1.某天我在用VMwareTools拖拽文件到主機桌面時，每次復制到一半就卡死了，之后虛擬機卡死，只能重啟才行
2.在嘗試n種方法無果之后，我決定卸載VMwareTools重新安裝，使用共享文件夾方式傳輸文件

開始重裝

看到官方支持的新命令，拋棄以往復雜的安裝方式,只需要一行代碼就能搞定

sudo apt-get install open-vm-tools open-vm-tools-desktop open-vm-dkms

• ?

在命令行輸入回車之后
E: 未發現軟件包open-vm-dkms
E: 無法定位軟件包 open-vm-dkms
然后查百度，輸入

sudo apt-get update

然而并沒有什么X用！！！
報錯顯示

W: Some index files failed to download. They have been ignored, or old ones used instead.

百度了很多方法最后我決定換阿里云的源！！
首先將/var/lib/apt/lists 的文件備份一下
mkdir /var/lib/apt/list
cp -r /var/lib/apt/lists/* /var/lib/apt/list
然后刪除/var/lib/apt/lists/文件夾下所有的文件
sudo rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*
然后 打開/etc/apt/sources.list?(emacs/vi/vim都可以用)

將里面的內容都刪掉，替換成阿里云的源
因為換了幾個源都發現還是會出現
index files failed to download的錯誤
所以我用了網上的幾個源組合在一起

#deb包deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial main restricted universe multiverse deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-security main restricted universe multiverse deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-updates main restricted universe multiverse deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-backports main restricted universe multiverse ##測試版源 deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-proposed main restricted universe multiverse # 源碼 deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-security main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-updates main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-backports main restricted universe multiverse ##測試版源 deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-proposed main restricted universe multiverse # 更新的源的內容# deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ raring main restricted universe multiverse # deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ raring-security main restricted universe multiverse # deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ raring-updates main restricted universe multiverse # deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ raring-proposed main restricted universe multiverse # deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ raring-backports main restricted universe multiverse # deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ raring main restricted universe multiverse # deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ raring-security main restricted universe multiverse # deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ raring-updates main restricted universe multiverse # deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ raring-proposed main restricted universe multiverse # deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ raring-backports main restricted universe multiverse

先復制好內容
vi linux命令行用d鍵刪除行，用滾輪中鍵或shift+Insert來粘貼內容

重新配置DNS；
sudo emacs/vi /etc/resolv.conf

# Dynamic resolv.conf(5) file for glibc resolver(3) generated by resolvconf(8) # DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE BY HAND -- YOUR CHANGES WILL BE OVERWRITTEN nameserver 114.114.114.114 naemserver 8.8.8.8 #阿里的DNS nameserver 223.5.5.5 nameserver 223.6.6.6

網上看見將那些第三方的軟件更新全部勾去也不知道這條管用不，先寫上吧233333

之后再運行sudo apt-get update 就成功啦！

sudo apt-get update #還有這句不要忘了 sudo apt-get upgrade

運行sudo apt-get install open-vm-tools open-vm-tools-desktop open-vm-dkms成功安裝VMwareTools

輸入sudo reboot重新啟動即可使用VMwareTools

參考鏈接：
https://blog.csdn.net/qq_40155090/article/details/79580557
http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_b953bc190102xe3j.html
PS:如果有那個大神知道我開頭傳文件卡死的問題麻煩告知一下QWQ

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