原帖地址：https://gist.github.com/chrisbanes/11247418

FloatLabelLayout

/** Copyright (C) 2014 Chris Banes** Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.* You may obtain a copy of the License at** http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0** Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and* limitations under the License.*/import android.animation.Animator; import android.animation.AnimatorListenerAdapter; import android.content.Context; import android.content.res.TypedArray; import android.text.Editable; import android.text.TextUtils; import android.text.TextWatcher; import android.util.AttributeSet; import android.util.TypedValue; import android.view.Gravity; import android.view.View; import android.view.ViewGroup; import android.widget.EditText; import android.widget.FrameLayout; import android.widget.TextView;/*** Layout which an {@link android.widget.EditText} to show a floating label when the hint is hidden* due to the user inputting text.** @see <a href="https://dribbble.com/shots/1254439--GIF-Mobile-Form-Interaction">Matt D. Smith on Dribble</a>* @see <a href="http://bradfrostweb.com/blog/post/float-label-pattern/">Brad Frost's blog post</a>*/ public final class FloatLabelLayout extends FrameLayout {private static final long ANIMATION_DURATION = 150;private static final float DEFAULT_PADDING_LEFT_RIGHT_DP = 12f;private EditText mEditText;private TextView mLabel;public FloatLabelLayout(Context context) {this(context, null);}public FloatLabelLayout(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {this(context, attrs, 0);}public FloatLabelLayout(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyle) {super(context, attrs, defStyle);final TypedArray a = context.obtainStyledAttributes(attrs, R.styleable.FloatLabelLayout);final int sidePadding = a.getDimensionPixelSize(R.styleable.FloatLabelLayout_floatLabelSidePadding,dipsToPix(DEFAULT_PADDING_LEFT_RIGHT_DP));mLabel = new TextView(context);mLabel.setPadding(sidePadding, 0, sidePadding, 0);mLabel.setVisibility(INVISIBLE);mLabel.setTextAppearance(context,a.getResourceId(R.styleable.FloatLabelLayout_floatLabelTextAppearance,android.R.style.TextAppearance_Small));addView(mLabel, LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT, LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);a.recycle();}@Overridepublic final void addView(View child, int index, ViewGroup.LayoutParams params) {if (child instanceof EditText) {// If we already have an EditText, throw an exceptionif (mEditText != null) {throw new IllegalArgumentException("We already have an EditText, can only have one");}// Update the layout params so that the EditText is at the bottom, with enough top// margin to show the labelfinal LayoutParams lp = new LayoutParams(params);lp.gravity = Gravity.BOTTOM;lp.topMargin = (int) mLabel.getTextSize();params = lp;setEditText((EditText) child);}// Carry on adding the View...super.addView(child, index, params);}private void setEditText(EditText editText) {mEditText = editText;// Add a TextWatcher so that we know when the text input has changedmEditText.addTextChangedListener(new TextWatcher() {@Overridepublic void afterTextChanged(Editable s) {if (TextUtils.isEmpty(s)) {// The text is empty, so hide the label if it is visibleif (mLabel.getVisibility() == View.VISIBLE) {hideLabel();}} else {// The text is not empty, so show the label if it is not visibleif (mLabel.getVisibility() != View.VISIBLE) {showLabel();}}}@Overridepublic void beforeTextChanged(CharSequence s, int start, int count, int after) {}@Overridepublic void onTextChanged(CharSequence s, int start, int before, int count) {}});// Add focus listener to the EditText so that we can notify the label that it is activated.// Allows the use of a ColorStateList for the text color on the labelmEditText.setOnFocusChangeListener(new OnFocusChangeListener() {@Overridepublic void onFocusChange(View view, boolean focused) {mLabel.setActivated(focused);}});mLabel.setText(mEditText.getHint());}/*** @return the {@link android.widget.EditText} text input*/public EditText getEditText() {return mEditText;}/*** @return the {@link android.widget.TextView} label*/public TextView getLabel() {return mLabel;}/*** Show the label using an animation*/private void showLabel() {mLabel.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);mLabel.setAlpha(0f);mLabel.setTranslationY(mLabel.getHeight());mLabel.animate().alpha(1f).translationY(0f).setDuration(ANIMATION_DURATION).setListener(null).start();}/*** Hide the label using an animation*/private void hideLabel() {mLabel.setAlpha(1f);mLabel.setTranslationY(0f);mLabel.animate().alpha(0f).translationY(mLabel.getHeight()).setDuration(ANIMATION_DURATION).setListener(new AnimatorListenerAdapter() {@Overridepublic void onAnimationEnd(Animator animation) {mLabel.setVisibility(View.GONE);}}).start();}/*** Helper method to convert dips to pixels.*/private int dipsToPix(float dps) {return (int) TypedValue.applyDimension(TypedValue.COMPLEX_UNIT_DIP, dps,getResources().getDisplayMetrics());} }

attrs.xml

<!-- Copyright (C) 2014 Chris BanesLicensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.You may obtain a copy of the License athttp://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, softwaredistributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.See the License for the specific language governing permissions andlimitations under the License. --><?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <resources><declare-styleable name="FloatLabelLayout"><attr name="floatLabelTextAppearance" format="reference" /><attr name="floatLabelSidePadding" format="reference|dimension" /></declare-styleable></resources>
example_colors-float_label.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><selector xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"><!-- The color when activated/focused (usually your app's accent color) --><item android:color="..." android:state_activated="true" /><!-- The color when not activated/focused (usually grey) --><item android:color="..." /></selector>
example_layout.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"android:orientation="vertical"android:layout_width="match_parent"android:layout_height="match_parent"><your.package.FloatLabelLayoutandroid:layout_width="match_parent"android:layout_height="wrap_content"android:layout_marginTop="16dp"app:floatLabelTextAppearance="@style/TextAppearance.YourApp.FloatLabel"><EditTextandroid:id="@+id/edit_username"android:layout_width="match_parent"android:layout_height="wrap_content"android:hint="@string/account_username_hint"android:singleLine="true"android:inputType="textNoSuggestions"android:imeOptions="actionNext"android:nextFocusDown="@+id/edit_password" /></your.package.FloatLabelLayout><your.package.FloatLabelLayoutandroid:layout_width="match_parent"android:layout_height="wrap_content"android:layout_marginTop="16dp"app:floatLabelTextAppearance="@style/TextAppearance.YourApp.FloatLabel"><EditTextandroid:id="@+id/edit_password"android:layout_width="match_parent"android:layout_height="wrap_content"android:hint="@string/account_password_hint"android:singleLine="true"android:inputType="textNoSuggestions"android:imeOptions="actionDone" /></your.package.FloatLabelLayout></LinearLayout>
example_styles.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><resources><style name="TextAppearance.YourApp.FloatLabel" parent="android:TextAppearance.Small"><item name="android:textColor">@color/float_label</item><item name="android:textSize">11sp</item><item name="android:textStyle">bold</item></style></resources>
有個改版也不錯，在原帖的評論里https://gist.github.com/jromero/233cfd8ef22a8b8c29ea

總結

以上是生活随笔為你收集整理的android 自定义控件（FloatLabelLayout）的全部內容，希望文章能夠幫你解決所遇到的問題。

如果覺得生活随笔網站內容還不錯，歡迎將生活随笔推薦給好友。