環境背景：CentOS 7.2

實驗拓撲圖：

實驗配置：

靜態服務器Nginx主機配置

#安裝nginx，因為我本地有nginx的rpm包，所以直接安裝的是本地的包 [root@localhost?~]#?ls anaconda-ks.cfg??Documents??f1??ha????issue.out??Music????nginx-1.10.0-1.el7.ngx.x86_64.rpm??out?????phone?????Public??s1???????Templates??Videos Desktop??????????Downloads??g1??haha??mail???????mysh.sh??num????????????????????????????????passwd??Pictures??qq??????shenfen??test [root@localhost?~]#?yum?install?./nginx-1.10.0-1.el7.ngx.x86_64.rpm? Loaded?plugins:?fastestmirror,?langpacks Examining?./nginx-1.10.0-1.el7.ngx.x86_64.rpm:?1:nginx-1.10.0-1.el7.ngx.x86_64 ./nginx-1.10.0-1.el7.ngx.x86_64.rpm:?does?not?update?installed?package. Error:?Nothing?to?do #配置主頁信息 [root@localhost?~]#?rm?/usr/share/nginx/html/index.html rm:?remove?regular?file?‘/usr/share/nginx/html/index.html’??y [root@localhost?~]#?vim?/usr/share/nginx/html/index.html<h1>Node2?Static?Page</h1> #啟動nginx服務 [root@localhost?~]#?nginx [root@localhost?~]#?ss?-tnl State??????Recv-Q?Send-Q?????????????????????????????Local?Address:Port????????????????????????????????????????????Peer?Address:Port?????????????? LISTEN?????0??????64?????????????????????????????????????????????*:56300??????????????????????????????????????????????????????*:*?????????????????? LISTEN?????0??????128????????????????????????????????????????????*:111????????????????????????????????????????????????????????*:*?????????????????? LISTEN?????0??????128????????????????????????????????????????????*:80?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????*:*?????????????????? LISTEN?????0??????128????????????????????????????????????????????*:20048??????????????????????????????????????????????????????*:*?????????????????? LISTEN?????0??????128????????????????????????????????????????????*:22?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????*:*?????????????????? LISTEN?????0??????128????????????????????????????????????127.0.0.1:631????????????????????????????????????????????????????????*:*?????????????????? LISTEN?????0??????128????????????????????????????????????????????*:42681??????????????????????????????????????????????????????*:*?????????????????? LISTEN?????0??????100????????????????????????????????????127.0.0.1:25?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????*:*?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? [root@localhost?~]#

動態服務器Httpd+php主機配置

#yum安裝httpd和php [root@localhost?~]#?yum?install?httpd?php Loaded?plugins:?fastestmirror,?langpacks Repodata?is?over?2?weeks?old.?Install?yum-cron??Or?run:?yum?makecache?fast base?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????|?3.6?kB??00:00:00????? Determining?fastest?mirrors Package?httpd-2.4.6-40.el7.centos.x86_64?already?installed?and?latest?version Package?php-5.4.16-36.el7_1.x86_64?already?installed?and?latest?version Nothing?to?do #提供php測試頁 [root@localhost?~]#?vim?/var/www/html/index.php?<h1>Node1?Dynamic?Server<h1> <?phpphpinfo(); ?> #啟動服務 [root@localhost?~]#?systemctl?start?httpd [root@localhost?~]#?ss?-tnl State??????Recv-Q?Send-Q?????????????????????????????Local?Address:Port????????????????????????????????????????????Peer?Address:Port?????????????? LISTEN?????0??????50?????????????????????????????????????????????*:3306???????????????????????????????????????????????????????*:*?????????????????? LISTEN?????0??????128????????????????????????????????????????????*:22?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????*:*?????????????????? LISTEN?????0??????128????????????????????????????????????127.0.0.1:631????????????????????????????????????????????????????????*:*?????????????????? LISTEN?????0??????100????????????????????????????????????127.0.0.1:25?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????*:*?????????????????? LISTEN?????0??????128????????????????????????????????????127.0.0.1:6010???????????????????????????????????????????????????????*:*?????????????????? LISTEN?????0??????64?????????????????????????????????????????????*:44421??????????????????????????????????????????????????????*:*?????????????????? LISTEN?????0??????64????????????????????????????????????????????:::40360?????????????????????????????????????????????????????:::*?????????????????? LISTEN?????0??????128???????????????????????????????????????????:::80????????????????????????????????????????????????????????:::*?????????????????? LISTEN?????0??????128???????????????????????????????????????????:::22????????????????????????????????????????????????????????:::*?????????????????? LISTEN?????0??????128??????????????????????????????????????????::1:631???????????????????????????????????????????????????????:::*?????????????????? LISTEN?????0??????100??????????????????????????????????????????::1:25????????????????????????????????????????????????????????:::*?????????????????? LISTEN?????0??????128??????????????????????????????????????????::1:6010??????????????????????????????????????????????????????:::*?????????????????? [root@localhost?~]#

HAProxy主機配置

#yum安裝haproxy [root@localhost?haproxy]#?yum?install?haproxy Loaded?plugins:?fastestmirror,?langpacks Loading?mirror?speeds?from?cached?hostfile Package?haproxy-1.5.14-3.el7.x86_64?already?installed?and?latest?version Nothing?to?do #修改配置文件62?#--------------------------------------------------------------------- #在frontend配置段做以下修改?63?frontend??main?*:80????????#將端口更改為8064?????acl?url_static???????path_beg???????-i?/static?/p_w_picpaths?/javascript?/stylesheets65?????acl?url_static???????path_end???????-i?.jpg?.gif?.png?.css?.js66?????acl?dynamic??????????path_end???????-i?.php????#以.php結尾的定義為dynamic67?????acl?static???????????path_end???????-i?.html???#以.html結尾定義為static68?????use_backend?dyna????????????if?dynamic????????#如果url匹配到dynamic則調度至dyna69?#????use_backend?static??????????if?url_static????#如果url匹配到static則調度至static70?????use_backend?static??????????if?static71?????default_backend?????????????static72?73?#---------------------------------------------------------------------74?#?static?backend?for?serving?up?p_w_picpaths,?stylesheets?and?such75?#---------------------------------------------------------------------76?backend?static???#定義后端主機10.1.53.11為static?????????????78?????server??????web2??10.1.53.11:8079?backend?dyna?????#定義后端主機10.1.0.53為dyna80?????server??????web1??10.1.0.53:8081?82?#--------------------------------------------------------------------- #啟動服務 [root@localhost?haproxy]#?systemctl?start?haproxy [root@localhost?haproxy]#?ss?-tnl State??????Recv-Q?Send-Q?????????????????????????????Local?Address:Port????????????????????????????????????????????Peer?Address:Port?????????????? LISTEN?????0??????128????????????????????????????????????????????*:80?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????*:*?????????????????? LISTEN?????0??????128????????????????????????????????????????????*:22?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????*:*?????????????????? LISTEN?????0??????128????????????????????????????????????127.0.0.1:631????????????????????????????????????????????????????????*:*?????????????????? LISTEN?????0??????100????????????????????????????????????127.0.0.1:25?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????*:*?????????????????? LISTEN?????0??????128????????????????????????????????????127.0.0.1:6010???????????????????????????????????????????????????????*:*?????????????????? LISTEN?????0??????128???????????????????????????????????????????:::22????????????????????????????????????????????????????????:::*?????????????????? LISTEN?????0??????128??????????????????????????????????????????::1:631???????????????????????????????????????????????????????:::*?????????????????? LISTEN?????0??????100??????????????????????????????????????????::1:25????????????????????????????????????????????????????????:::*?????????????????? LISTEN?????0??????128??????????????????????????????????????????::1:6010??????????????????????????????????????????????????????:::*?????????????????? [root@localhost?haproxy]#

使用物理機訪問測試，訪問HAProxy主機

????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????謝謝瀏覽...

轉載于:https://blog.51cto.com/dashui/1874045

總結

以上是生活随笔為你收集整理的HAProxy实现动静分离的全部內容，希望文章能夠幫你解決所遇到的問題。

如果覺得生活随笔網站內容還不錯，歡迎將生活随笔推薦給好友。