解決linux下java程序(例如applet)中文亂碼問題

平臺：Mandriva 2006.0

將Windows下的字體文件simsun.ttc拷貝到/usr/share/fonts/zh_CN，我的目錄下本沒有該目錄，僅有/usr/share/fonts/zh_TW，創(chuàng)建該目錄。

將JAVA_HOME/jre/lib/下fontconfig.*開頭的文件全部刪除或備份起來，改成如下的文件：

# @(#)linux.fontconfig.Sun.properties ? 1.5 03/11/14

#

# Copyright 2003 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved.

#

# Version

version=1

# Component Font Mappings

allfonts.chinese-gbk=-misc-simsun-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-p-*-gbk-0

allfonts.chinese-gb2312=-misc-simsun-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-p-*-gb2312.1980-0

allfonts.chinese-cn-iso10646=-misc-simsun-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-p-*-iso10646-1

allfonts.chinese-big5=-misc-fzmingti-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-p-*-big5-0

allfonts.chinese-tw-iso10646=-misc-fzmingti-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-p-*-iso10646-1

allfonts.chinese-big5hkscs=-misc-fzheiti-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-p-*-big5hkscs-0

allfonts.lucida=-b&h-lucidasans-medium-r-normal-sans-*-%d-*-*-p-*-iso8859-1

serif.plain.japanese-x0201=-kochi-mincho-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-jisx0201.1976-0

serif.plain.japanese-x0208=-kochi-mincho-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-jisx0208.1983-0

serif.plain.korean=-hwan-baekmuk batang-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-p-*-ksc5601.1987-0

serif.plain.latin-1=-b&h-lucidabright-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-p-*-iso8859-1

serif.plain.latin-1.motif=-b&h-luxi serif-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-p-*-iso8859-1

serif.bold.japanese-x0201=-kochi-mincho-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-jisx0201.1976-0

serif.bold.japanese-x0208=-kochi-mincho-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-jisx0208.1983-0

serif.bold.korean=-hwan-baekmuk batang-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-p-*-ksc5601.1987-0

serif.bold.latin-1=-b&h-lucidabright-demibold-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-p-*-iso8859-1

serif.bold.latin-1.motif=-b&h-luxi serif-bold-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-p-*-iso8859-1

serif.italic.japanese-x0201=-kochi-mincho-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-jisx0201.1976-0

serif.italic.japanese-x0208=-kochi-mincho-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-jisx0208.1983-0

serif.italic.korean=-hwan-baekmuk batang-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-p-*-ksc5601.1987-0

serif.italic.latin-1=-b&h-lucidabright-medium-i-normal--*-%d-*-*-p-*-iso8859-1

serif.italic.latin-1.motif=-b&h-luxi serif-medium-i-normal--*-%d-*-*-p-*-iso8859-1

serif.bolditalic.japanese-x0201=-kochi-mincho-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-jisx0201.1976-0

serif.bolditalic.japanese-x0208=-kochi-mincho-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-jisx0208.1983-0

serif.bolditalic.korean=-hwan-baekmuk batang-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-p-*-ksc5601.1987-0

serif.bolditalic.latin-1=-b&h-lucidabright-demibold-i-normal--*-%d-*-*-p-*-iso8859-1

serif.bolditalic.latin-1.motif=-b&h-luxi serif-bold-i-normal--*-%d-*-*-p-*-iso8859-1

sansserif.plain.japanese-x0201=-kochi-gothic-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-jisx0201.1976-0

sansserif.plain.japanese-x0208=-kochi-gothic-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-jisx0208.1983-0

sansserif.plain.korean=-hwan-baekmuk gulim-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-p-*-ksc5601.1987-0

sansserif.plain.latin-1=-b&h-lucidasans-medium-r-normal-sans-*-%d-*-*-p-*-iso8859-1

sansserif.plain.latin-1.motif=-b&h-luxi sans-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-p-*-iso8859-1

sansserif.bold.japanese-x0201=-kochi-gothic-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-jisx0201.1976-0

sansserif.bold.japanese-x0208=-kochi-gothic-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-jisx0208.1983-0

sansserif.bold.korean=-hwan-baekmuk gulim-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-p-*-ksc5601.1987-0

sansserif.bold.latin-1=-b&h-lucidasans-bold-r-normal-sans-*-%d-*-*-p-*-iso8859-1

sansserif.bold.latin-1.motif=-b&h-luxi sans-bold-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-p-*-iso8859-1

sansserif.italic.japanese-x0201=-kochi-gothic-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-jisx0201.1976-0

sansserif.italic.japanese-x0208=-kochi-gothic-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-jisx0208.1983-0

sansserif.italic.korean=-hwan-baekmuk gulim-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-p-*-ksc5601.1987-0

sansserif.italic.latin-1=-b&h-lucidasans-medium-i-normal-sans-*-%d-*-*-p-*-iso8859-1

sansserif.italic.latin-1.motif=-b&h-luxi sans-medium-i-normal--*-%d-*-*-p-*-iso8859-1

sansserif.bolditalic.japanese-x0201=-kochi-gothic-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-jisx0201.1976-0

sansserif.bolditalic.japanese-x0208=-kochi-gothic-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-jisx0208.1983-0

sansserif.bolditalic.korean=-hwan-baekmuk gulim-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-p-*-ksc5601.1987-0

sansserif.bolditalic.latin-1=-b&h-lucidasans-bold-i-normal-sans-*-%d-*-*-p-*-iso8859-1

sansserif.bolditalic.latin-1.motif=-b&h-luxi sans-bold-i-normal--*-%d-*-*-p-*-iso8859-1

monospaced.plain.japanese-x0201=-kochi-mincho-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-jisx0201.1976-0

monospaced.plain.japanese-x0208=-kochi-mincho-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-jisx0208.1983-0

monospaced.plain.korean=-hwan-baekmuk batang-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-p-*-ksc5601.1987-0

monospaced.plain.latin-1=-b&h-lucidatypewriter-medium-r-normal-sans-*-%d-*-*-m-*-iso8859-1

monospaced.plain.latin-1.motif=-b&h-luxi mono-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-m-*-iso8859-1

monospaced.bold.japanese-x0201=-kochi-mincho-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-jisx0201.1976-0

monospaced.bold.japanese-x0208=-kochi-mincho-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-jisx0208.1983-0

monospaced.bold.korean=-hwan-baekmuk batang-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-p-*-ksc5601.1987-0

monospaced.bold.latin-1=-b&h-lucidatypewriter-bold-r-normal-sans-*-%d-*-*-m-*-iso8859-1

monospaced.bold.latin-1.motif=-b&h-luxi mono-bold-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-m-*-iso8859-1

monospaced.italic.japanese-x0201=-kochi-mincho-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-jisx0201.1976-0

monospaced.italic.japanese-x0208=-kochi-mincho-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-jisx0208.1983-0

monospaced.italic.korean=-hwan-baekmuk batang-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-p-*-ksc5601.1987-0

monospaced.italic.latin-1=-b&h-lucidatypewriter-medium-i-normal-sans-*-%d-*-*-m-*-iso8859-1

monospaced.italic.latin-1.motif=-b&h-luxi mono-medium-i-normal--*-%d-*-*-m-*-iso8859-1

monospaced.bolditalic.japanese-x0201=-kochi-mincho-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-jisx0201.1976-0

monospaced.bolditalic.japanese-x0208=-kochi-mincho-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-jisx0208.1983-0

monospaced.bolditalic.korean=-hwan-baekmuk batang-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-p-*-ksc5601.1987-0

monospaced.bolditalic.latin-1=-b&h-lucidatypewriter-bold-i-normal-sans-*-%d-*-*-m-*-iso8859-1

monospaced.bolditalic.latin-1.motif=-b&h-luxi mono-bold-i-normal--*-%d-*-*-m-*-iso8859-1

dialog.plain.japanese-x0201=-kochi-gothic-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-jisx0201.1976-0

dialog.plain.japanese-x0208=-kochi-gothic-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-jisx0208.1983-0

dialog.plain.korean=-hwan-baekmuk gulim-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-p-*-ksc5601.1987-0

dialog.plain.latin-1=-b&h-lucidasans-medium-r-normal-sans-*-%d-*-*-p-*-iso8859-1

dialog.plain.latin-1.motif=-b&h-luxi sans-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-p-*-iso8859-1

dialog.bold.japanese-x0201=-kochi-gothic-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-jisx0201.1976-0

dialog.bold.japanese-x0208=-kochi-gothic-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-jisx0208.1983-0

dialog.bold.korean=-hwan-baekmuk gulim-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-p-*-ksc5601.1987-0

dialog.bold.latin-1=-b&h-lucidasans-bold-r-normal-sans-*-%d-*-*-p-*-iso8859-1

dialog.bold.latin-1.motif=-b&h-luxi sans-bold-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-p-*-iso8859-1

dialog.italic.japanese-x0201=-kochi-gothic-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-jisx0201.1976-0

dialog.italic.japanese-x0208=-kochi-gothic-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-jisx0208.1983-0

dialog.italic.korean=-hwan-baekmuk gulim-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-p-*-ksc5601.1987-0

dialog.italic.latin-1=-b&h-lucidasans-medium-i-normal-sans-*-%d-*-*-p-*-iso8859-1

dialog.italic.latin-1.motif=-b&h-luxi sans-medium-i-normal--*-%d-*-*-p-*-iso8859-1

dialog.bolditalic.japanese-x0201=-kochi-gothic-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-jisx0201.1976-0

dialog.bolditalic.japanese-x0208=-kochi-gothic-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-jisx0208.1983-0

dialog.bolditalic.korean=-hwan-baekmuk gulim-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-p-*-ksc5601.1987-0

dialog.bolditalic.latin-1=-b&h-lucidasans-bold-i-normal-sans-*-%d-*-*-p-*-iso8859-1

dialog.bolditalic.latin-1.motif=-b&h-luxi sans-bold-i-normal--*-%d-*-*-p-*-iso8859-1

dialoginput.plain.japanese-x0201=-kochi-mincho-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-jisx0201.1976-0

dialoginput.plain.japanese-x0208=-kochi-mincho-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-jisx0208.1983-0

dialoginput.plain.korean=-hwan-baekmuk batang-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-p-*-ksc5601.1987-0

dialoginput.plain.latin-1=-b&h-lucidatypewriter-medium-r-normal-sans-*-%d-*-*-m-*-iso8859-1

dialoginput.plain.latin-1.motif=-b&h-luxi mono-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-m-*-iso8859-1

dialoginput.bold.japanese-x0201=-kochi-mincho-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-jisx0201.1976-0

dialoginput.bold.japanese-x0208=-kochi-mincho-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-jisx0208.1983-0

dialoginput.bold.korean=-hwan-baekmuk batang-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-p-*-ksc5601.1987-0

dialoginput.bold.latin-1=-b&h-lucidatypewriter-bold-r-normal-sans-*-%d-*-*-m-*-iso8859-1

dialoginput.bold.latin-1.motif=-b&h-luxi mono-bold-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-m-*-iso8859-1

dialoginput.italic.japanese-x0201=-kochi-mincho-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-jisx0201.1976-0

dialoginput.italic.japanese-x0208=-kochi-mincho-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-jisx0208.1983-0

dialoginput.italic.korean=-hwan-baekmuk batang-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-p-*-ksc5601.1987-0

dialoginput.italic.latin-1=-b&h-lucidatypewriter-medium-i-normal-sans-*-%d-*-*-m-*-iso8859-1

dialoginput.italic.latin-1.motif=-b&h-luxi mono-medium-i-normal--*-%d-*-*-m-*-iso8859-1

dialoginput.bolditalic.japanese-x0201=-kochi-mincho-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-jisx0201.1976-0

dialoginput.bolditalic.japanese-x0208=-kochi-mincho-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-jisx0208.1983-0

dialoginput.bolditalic.korean=-hwan-baekmuk batang-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-p-*-ksc5601.1987-0

dialoginput.bolditalic.latin-1=-b&h-lucidatypewriter-bold-i-normal-sans-*-%d-*-*-m-*-iso8859-1

dialoginput.bolditalic.latin-1.motif=-b&h-luxi mono-bold-i-normal--*-%d-*-*-m-*-iso8859-1

# Search Sequences

sequence.allfonts=latin-1

sequence.allfonts.Big5=latin-1,chinese-big5

sequence.allfonts.Big5-HKSCS=latin-1,chinese-big5hkscs

sequence.allfonts.GB18030=latin-1,chinese-gbk,chinese-cn-iso10646

sequence.allfonts.GBK=latin-1,chinese-gbk

sequence.allfonts.GB2312=latin-1,chinese-gb2312

sequence.allfonts.EUC-KR=latin-1,korean

sequence.allfonts.x-euc-jp-linux=latin-1,japanese-x0201,japanese-x0208

sequence.allfonts.UTF-8.ko.KR=latin-1,korean,japanese-x0208,japanese-x0201,chinese-gbk

sequence.allfonts.UTF-8.ja.JP=latin-1,japanese-x0208,japanese-x0201,chinese-gbk,korean

sequence.allfonts.UTF-8.zh.CN=latin-1,chinese-cn-iso10646,japanese-x0208,japanese-x0201,korean

sequence.allfonts.UTF-8.zh.TW=latin-1,chinese-tw-iso10646,japanese-x0208,japanese-x0201,korean

sequence.allfonts.UTF-8.zh.HK=latin-1,chinese-tw-iso10646,japanese-x0208,japanese-x0201,korean

sequence.fallback=lucida,chinese-big5,chinese-gbk,japanese-x0208,korean

# Exclusion Ranges

exclusion.japanese-x0201=0390-03d6,2200-22ef,2701-27be

exclusion.japanese-x0208=0390-03d6,2200-22ef,2701-27be

# Font File Names

filename.-misc-fzmingti-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-p-*-big5-0=/usr/share/fonts/zh_CN/ming_big5.ttf

filename.-misc-fzheiti-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-p-*-big5hkscs-0=/usr/share/fonts/zh_CN/ming_big5.ttf

filename.-misc-fzmingti-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-p-*-iso10646-1=/usr/share/fonts/zh_CN/ming_big5.ttf

filename.-misc-simsun-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-p-*-gbk-0=/usr/share/fonts/zh_CN/simsun.ttc

filename.-misc-simsun-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-p-*-gb2312.1980-0=/usr/share/fonts/zh_CN/simsun.ttc

filename.-misc-simsun-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-p-*-iso10646-1=/usr/share/fonts/zh_CN/simsun.ttc

filename.-hwan-baekmuk_batang-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-p-*-ksc5601.1987-0=/usr/share/fonts/zh_CN/batang.ttf

filename.-hwan-baekmuk_gulim-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-p-*-ksc5601.1987-0=/usr/share/fonts/zh_CN/gulim.ttf

filename.-kochi-gothic-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-jisx0208.1983-0=/usr/share/fonts/zh_CN/kochi-gothic.ttf

filename.-kochi-gothic-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-jisx0201.1976-0=/usr/share/fonts/zh_CN/kochi-gothic.ttf

filename.-kochi-mincho-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-jisx0208.1983-0=/usr/share/fonts/zh_CN/kochi-mincho.ttf

filename.-kochi-mincho-medium-r-normal--*-%d-*-*-c-*-jisx0201.1976-0=/usr/share/fonts/zh_CN/kochi-mincho.ttf

# AWT X11 font paths

awtfontpath.chinese-big5=/usr/share/fonts/zh_CN

awtfontpath.chinese-big5hkscs=/usr/share/fonts/zh_CN

awtfontpath.chinese-gb2312=/usr/share/fonts/zh_CN

awtfontpath.chinese-gbk=/usr/share/fonts/zh_CN

awtfontpath.chinese-chinese-cn-iso10646=/usr/share/fonts/zh_CN

awtfontpath.chinese-chinese-tw-iso10646=/usr/share/fonts/zh_CN

awtfontpath.japanese-x0201=/usr/share/fonts/zh_CN

awtfontpath.japanese-x0208=/usr/share/fonts/zh_CN

awtfontpath.korean=/usr/share/fonts/zh_CN

總結(jié)

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