如何通过调整,附加组件和移动应用程序来增强您的SABnzbd体验
Last month we showed you how to get started with Usenet using SABnzbd. Now we’re back to show you how to supercharge your SABnzbd experience with add-ons and customizations.
上個月,我們向您展示了如何使用SABnzbd入門Usenet 。 現在,我們將向您展示如何通過加載項和自定義來增強您的SABnzbd體驗。
If you’re new to the whole Usenet and SABnzbd circuit, you’ll be well served to hit up our original guide to getting started with Usenet here. If you’re interested in using Usenet and SABnzbd like a TiVo to download all your favorite TV shows make sure to check out our follow up Usenet guide focused on SickBeard—a TV management app so magical you’ll have to see it to believe it.
如果您對Usenet和SABnzbd電路不熟悉,可以在這里找到我們的Usenet入門指南 。 如果您有興趣像TiVo一樣使用Usenet和SABnzbd下載所有喜歡的電視節目,請確保查看我們關注于SickBeard的后續Usenet指南 -一個電視管理應用程序,它太神奇了,您必須看到它才能相信它。
Once you’re up to speed on SABnzbd and have it installed and the basic configuration knocked out, it’s time to start customizing it.
一旦掌握了SABnzbd的速度并安裝了它,并且淘汰了基本配置,就可以開始自定義它了。
生成API密鑰并配置外部訪問 (Generate an API Key and Configure for Outside Access)
The first thing you want to do is set up SABnzbd for remote control and outside access—most add-ons and external apps won’t work without them.? Open up your SABnzbd web console and navigate to Config –> General. There you’ll find several sub-menus of interest. First look in the SABnzbd Web Server sub-menu. At the bottom of the sub-menu you’ll see the key generation interface. Click Generate New Key for both the API and NZB Keys. Cut and paste the keys into a TXT file and put it aside for the moment—several of the tricks we’ll cover here will call on one or both of them and many apps and add-ons you might find in your explorations will require them.
您要做的第一件事是設置SABnzbd進行遠程控制和外部訪問-如果沒有它們,大多數加載項和外部應用程序將無法運行。 打開您的SABnzbd Web控制臺,然后導航到Config –> General 。 在這里,您會找到幾個感興趣的子菜單。 首先查看SABnzbd Web服務器子菜單。 在子菜單的底部,您將看到密鑰生成界面。 單擊為API和NZB密鑰生成新密鑰。 將密鑰剪切并粘貼到TXT文件中,然后暫時放在一旁-我們將在此處介紹的一些技巧將調用它們中的一個或兩者,并且您在探索中可能會發現的許多應用程序和加載項將需要它們。
The second thing you want to do is check out the Web server authentication sub-menu. While no login/pass might be fine for inside your private home network if you’re going to access your SABnzbd installation from outside your home network a password is a must. SABnzbd does support HTTPS, you can toggle it on in the HTTPS Support sub-menu. You can read more about HTTPS Support in SABnzbd and how to generate a custom SSL certificate with OpenSSL here. Once you’ve finished configuring things, click the Config tab and then click Restart.
您要做的第二件事是檢出Web服務器身份驗證子菜單。 如果您要從家庭網絡外部訪問SABnzbd安裝,則對于私有家庭網絡內部的登錄/傳遞可能不適合,但必須輸入密碼。 SABnzbd確實支持HTTPS,您可以在HTTPS支持子菜單中將其打開。 您可以在此處閱讀有關SABnzbd中的HTTPS支持以及如何使用OpenSSL生成自定義SSL證書的更多信息 。 完成配置之后,點擊Config標簽,然后點擊Restart 。
計劃和限制下載速度 (Scheduling and Limiting Your Download Speed)
SABnzbd includes several tools to help you schedule and limit your download speeds in order to keep your Usenet activity from overwhelming your home network. If you’re sharing the network with roommates or family a little tweaking here will go a long way towards helping them enjoy their browsing without them accusing you of hogging all the bandwidth. It’s also a great way to take advantage of off-peak downloading if your ISP regulates such things.
SABnzbd包括多個工具,可幫助您計劃和限制下載速度,以防止Usenet活動淹沒您的家庭網絡。 如果您要與室友或家人共享網絡,則在這里進行一些微調將有助于他們享受瀏覽的樂趣,而又不會讓他們指責您占用所有帶寬。 如果您的ISP規定了非高峰下載,這也是一種利用非高峰下載的好方法。
The simplest way to regulate your download speed is to visiting the Tuning sub-menu located in Config –> General. There you can set a hard limit on your download speed in KB/s. It’s simple but not dynamic; whatever you set it to will be the hard cap for SABnzbd regardless of the time of day.
調節下載速度的最簡單方法是訪問Config –> General中的Tuning子菜單。 您可以在那里設置以KB / s為單位的下載速度的硬限制。 這很簡單,但不是動態的。 無論您將其設置為什么,都將成為SABnzbd的硬上限,無論一天中的什么時間。
While you’re in the Tuning sub-menu you can also set and auto-refresh interval for the web interface (if you leave a window open watching SABnzbd this is a handy feature) and populate the Cleanup List with file extensions you want automatically removed from the downloads. We leave the Cleanup List blank but you may want to automatically get rid of files you’re not using such as .NFO and .SFV files.? You can add any extension to the Cleanup List so if you find yourself deleting files while organizing your downloads it’s quite a time save to throw them in the list.
在“調優”子菜單中時,您還可以設置和自動刷新Web界面的間隔(如果您打開窗口觀看SABnzbd,這是一個方便的功能),并使用要自動刪除的文件擴展名填充“ 清理列表”從下載中。 我們將“清除列表”留空,但您可能希望自動清除不使用的文件,例如.NFO和.SFV文件。 您可以在“清理列表”中添加任何擴展名,因此,如果您發現自己在整理下載文件時刪除了文件,則可以節省很多時間將它們放入列表中。
Returning to the topic of speed limiting, the download limit in the Tuning sub-menu is quite limited. If you want a more flexible limit you can head over to Config –> Scheduling. The way the SABnzbd scheduler works is that you plug in specific events. If you want the system to pause downloading every morning at 8AM you would plug in 8 for the hour, daily for the frequency, pause for the action, and leave the arguments blank. The action menu has quite a few parameters to select from. You can speed limit, enable and disable specific Usenet servers, pause and resume, shut down SABnzbd, and more. Just remember that you need to set the time using 24 hour notation and create a start/stop point for most actions such as pause/resume, speed limit/no limit, etc. You can read more about the scheduling features here.
回到速度限制主題,“調整”子菜單中的下載限制非常有限。 如果您想要更靈活的限制,可以轉到Config –> Scheduling 。 SABnzbd調度程序的工作方式是插入特定事件。 如果您想讓系統每天早上8點暫停下載,則每小時插入8點,每天插入一次頻率,暫停一下,并將參數留空。 操作菜單有很多參數可供選擇。 您可以限制速度,啟用和禁用特定的Usenet服務器,暫停和繼續,關閉SABnzbd等。 只需記住,您需要使用24小時表示法設置時間,并為大多數操作(例如暫停/恢復,速度限制/無限制等)創建起點/終點。您可以在此處了解更多有關計劃功能的信息 。
Although this is outside the scope of SABnzbd specifically, if you really want to get nitty gritty with your network utilization and have your router do the heavy lifting of actively shaping your traffic and bandwidth, check out our guide to using DD-WRT and QOS rules to prioritize network traffic.
盡管這特別不在SABnzbd的范圍內,但是如果您真的想使網絡利用率更精確,并讓路由器來積極調整流量和帶寬,請查看我們的使用DD-WRT和QOS規則的指南優先考慮網絡流量 。
在下載和監視文件夾中啟用分類 (Enable Categorization in Download and Watched Folders)
If you’re a frequent downloader you’ll quickly find that the folder SABnzbd unpacks your downloads to becomes a gigantic mess. It can radically tidy things up to start using categories. SABnzbd supports categorization on two fronts. You can categorize items once they are in the queue and you can also set up categories within your watched NZB drop folder—using the latter automatically adds files dropped into it to a specific category. So how does this work in practice?
如果您是經常下載的人,您會很快發現SABnzbd文件夾將您的下載文件解壓縮到一個巨大的爛攤子。 它可以從根本上整理事物以開始使用類別。 SABnzbd支持兩個方面的分類。 您可以將項目放入隊列后對其進行分類,還可以在受監視的NZB放置文件夾中設置類別-使用后者會自動將放入其中的文件添加到特定類別。 那么這在實踐中如何工作?
You can create categories by navigating to Config –> Categories. There you can create as many categories as you wish. Simply plug in a category name such as “TV” and a folder/path like “TV Shows”. Any queued items you switch to the TV category will now be dumped into the sub-directory /TV Shows/ in your SABnzbd default download folder. You can wash and repeat for applications, books, movies, or whatever other files you’re downloading. You can read more about configuring user-defined categories here.
您可以通過導航到Config –> Categories來創建類別。 您可以在其中創建任意多個類別。 只需插入類別名稱(例如“ TV”)和文件夾/路徑(例如“ TV Shows”)。 現在,您切換到電視類別的所有排隊項目都將轉儲到SABnzbd默認下載文件夾中的子目錄/ TV Shows /中。 您可以清洗并重復執行應用程序,書籍,電影或其他正在下載的文件。 您可以在此處閱讀有關配置用戶定義類別的更多信息。
Alternatively, if you don’t want to muck around with toggling the categories in the queue and you use a Watch Folder for loading your NZB files into SABnzbd you can use both folders and file names to toggle categories. For example you could create a folder in your SABnzbd Watch Folder with the same name as a category, such as /TV/, and any NZB files you save in there will be automatically categorized as TV shows. This trick also works with file names. If you tack a category name in double brackets like? {{tv}}sometvshow.nzb onto a show, SABnzbd will strip the category name and properly sort it for you.
另外,如果您不想在隊列中切換類別,并且使用監視文件夾將NZB文件加載到SABnzbd中,則可以使用文件夾和文件名來切換類別。 例如,您可以在SABnzbd監視文件夾中創建一個與類別同名的文件夾,例如/ TV /,保存在其中的任何NZB文件都將自動分類為電視節目。 此技巧也適用于文件名。 如果將類別名稱用{{tv}} sometvshow.nzb等雙括號添加到節目中,則SABnzbd會刪除類別名稱并為您正確排序。
Categorization is quiet handy to keep your download folder tidy. Although we used TV shows as an example, television is one of the areas where skipping the basic categorization and going with 3rd party helper application SickBeard will save you piles of time.
分類很方便,可以保持下載文件夾的整潔。 盡管我們以電視節目為例,但是電視是跳過基本分類并使用第三者幫助程序SickBeard可以節省大量時間的領域之一。
瀏覽器附加組件可簡化SABnzbd體驗 (Browser Add-ons Streamline the SABnzbd Experience)
Although SABnzbd comes with a Spartan but completely serviceable web console, browser add-ons really streamline the management process—especially if you’ve got SABnzbd installed on a remote computer. Since you’re already using a browser to interact with SABnzbd it’s not much of an adjustment to stop relying completely on the web console and start enjoying the benefits of a browser add-on.
盡管SABnzbd帶有Spartan但可完全維護的Web控制臺,但是瀏覽器附加組件確實可以簡化管理過程-尤其是如果您在遠程計算機上安裝了SABnzbd。 由于您已經在使用瀏覽器與SABnzbd進行交互,因此不必完全停止依賴Web控制臺并開始享受瀏覽器附加組件的好處,這并不需要多大的調整。
Chrome users can take advantage of the excellent SABconnect++—seen in the screenshot above. SABconnect++ gives you instance access to your queue, speed limiting, a pause/resume toggle, and desktop notifications. In addition to providing a speedy link to SABnzbd and notifications SABconnect++ also provides a direct interface for almost a dozen NZB search engines. The direct interface allows for 1-click NZB file downloads right from the search interface of the index. For those search engines which aren’t supported you can still right click on NZB file links and Send to SABnzbd.
Chrome使用者可以利用上方螢幕擷取畫面中出色的SABconnect ++ 。 SABconnect ++使您可以實例訪問隊列,限制速度,暫停/恢復切換以及桌面通知。 除了提供到SABnzbd和通知的快速鏈接之外,SABconnect ++還為幾乎十二個NZB搜索引擎提供了直接界面。 直接界面允許直接從索引的搜索界面中一鍵下載NZB文件。 對于不支持的搜索引擎,您仍然可以右鍵單擊NZB文件鏈接,然后發送到SABnzbd。
Firefox users will want to check nzbdStatus. It’s not as feature rich as SABconnect+ but is still quite capable. You can send NZB links directly to SABnzbd, there’s a status bar widget for one click pause/resume and hovering over the widget gives you the status of the current download.
Firefox用戶將需要檢查nzbdStatus 。 它的功能不如SABconnect +豐富,但仍然具有相當的功能。 您可以將NZB鏈接直接發送到SABnzbd,其中有一個狀態欄小部件,可單擊/暫停/繼續,將鼠標懸停在該小部件上可顯示當前下載狀態。
If you’ve configured SABnzbd for outside access and properly configured your home firewall, you can use the above browser add-ons wherever you are to receive notifications and monitor your SABnzbd queue.
如果您已配置SABnzbd進行外部訪問并正確配置了家庭防火墻,則可以在任何地方使用上述瀏覽器插件來接收通知并監控SABnzbd隊列。
基于智能手機的SABnzbd控件的移動應用程序 (Mobile Apps for Smartphone-Based SABnzbd Control )
If remote access to the web interface and/or browser add-ons isn’t enough micromanagement for you there are several mobile app options to choose from.
如果對Web界面和/或瀏覽器加載項的遠程訪問不足以進行微管理,則可以選擇幾個移動應用程序選項。
Android users have a variety of apps to choose from. For general use the top two SABnzbd management apps are SABcontrol (Free / $1.40 for the ad-free Plus version) and? SABMobile ($2.83, seen in the screenshots above). SABControl allows you to monitor your queue, pause and resume downloads, and remotely add NZB files to your SABnzbd installation. SABMobile includes the same features but also adds in SSH support for secure remote connections back to your home network and sports a built-in RSS reader, web browser, and index search? so you can easily find NZB files on the go. If you’re looking for Android apps with tighter integration with popular sites like NZB Matrix, make sure to check out SAB Sheep to easily browse NZB Matrix and even stream partially completed downloads to VLC mobile.
Android用戶可以選擇多種應用 。 對于一般用途,前兩個SABnzbd管理應用程序是SABcontrol (免費/不含廣告的Plus版本為1.40美元)和SABMobile(2.83美元,如上圖所示)。 SABControl允許您監視隊列,暫停和繼續下載,以及將NZB文件遠程添加到SABnzbd安裝中。 SABMobile具有相同的功能,但還增加了SSH支持,以確保返回到家庭網絡的安全遠程連接,并內置了RSS閱讀器,Web瀏覽器和索引搜索功能,因此您可以在旅途中輕松找到NZB文件。 如果您正在尋找與NZB Matrix等熱門網站緊密集成的Android應用,請務必查看SAB Sheep以輕松瀏覽NZB Matrix,甚至將部分完成的下載流式傳輸到VLC mobile。
iOS users also have a decent spread of apps to pick from. One of the most popular SABNzbd apps for iOS is, not surprisingly, one of the most popular for Android. SABMobile ($2.99) offers the same great features we outlined above. Another popular iOS app is myNZB ($2.99). You can view your queue, pause and resume the entire queue or individual items, adjust your speed limits remotely, change categories and priorities remotely, check your warning log, access nearly a dozen NZB index sites, and manually add NZB files. If you do your mobile browsing from your iPad, make sure to check out SABCommand ($2.99). It takes full advantage of the iPad’s spacious screen to give you a nice overview of your queue and the files in it—it’s light on features compared to the other iOS offerings but looks much prettier on the big screen.
iOS用戶還可以從眾多應用程序中進行選擇。 毫不奇怪,iOS上最受歡迎的SABNzbd應用程序之一就是Android上最受歡迎的應用程序之一。 SABMobile (2.99美元)具有與上述功能相同的出色功能。 另一個流行的iOS應用程序是myNZB($ 2.99)。 您可以查看隊列,暫停和恢復整個隊列或單個項目,遠程調整速度限制,遠程更改類別和優先級,查看警告日志,訪問近十個NZB索引站點以及手動添加NZB文件。 如果您通過iPad進行移動瀏覽,請確保簽出SABCommand($ 2.99)。 它充分利用了iPad的寬屏屏幕,可以為您的隊列及其中的文件提供一個很好的概覽-與其他iOS產品相比,它的功能雖然輕巧,但在大屏幕上看起來更漂亮。
All of the above apps are straight forward to configure, just makes sure you don’t skip over the first section in this guide about setting up an API key and configuring SABnzbd for remote access.
以上所有應用程序都可以直接進行配置,只是要確保您不要跳過本指南的第一部分,即設置API密鑰和配置SABnzbd以進行遠程訪問。
Consider yourself a SABnzbd power user? Sound off in the comments with your favorite tweaks and apps. Don’t forget to explain why the tweak helps you out or why you picked a certain app over another one (the world of SABnzbd apps is very niche and a single killer feature can make or break whether an app works for a certain person the way they want it to).
認為自己是SABnzbd高級用戶? 通過您最喜歡的調整和應用在評論中聽起來很清脆。 別忘了解釋一下為什么該調整可以幫助您,或者為什么您選擇了某個應用程序而不是另一個應用程序(SABnzbd應用程序的世界非常小眾,單個殺手級功能可以決定某個應用程序是否適合某人使用或破壞該方式他們想要)。
翻譯自: https://www.howtogeek.com/73150/how-to-supercharge-your-sabnzbd-experience-with-tweaks-add-ons-and-mobile-apps/
總結
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