環境

? ? ? ?系統? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?Centos7

? ? ? ?zabbix版本? ? ? Zabbix 3.4.15 (revision 86739)

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zabbix源碼安裝

tar -zxvf zabbix-3.4.15.tar.gz cd zabbix-3.4.15/ ./configure --enable-server --enable-agent --with-mysql --enable-ipv6 --with-net-snmp --with-libcurl --with-libxml2 --prefix=/usr/local/zabbix/ make install 步驟 # This is a configuration file for Zabbix server daemon # To get more information about Zabbix, visit http://www.zabbix.com ############ GENERAL PARAMETERS #################### Option: ListenPort # Listen port for trapper. # # Mandatory: no # Range: 1024-32767 # Default: # ListenPort=10051### Option: SourceIP # Source IP address for outgoing connections. # # Mandatory: no # Default: # SourceIP=### Option: LogType # Specifies where log messages are written to: # system - syslog # file - file specified with LogFile parameter # console - standard output # # Mandatory: no # Default: # LogType=file### Option: LogFile # Log file name for LogType 'file' parameter. # # Mandatory: no # Default: # LogFile=LogFile=/tmp/zabbix_server.log### Option: LogFileSize # Maximum size of log file in MB. # 0 - disable automatic log rotation. # # Mandatory: no # Range: 0-1024 # Default: # LogFileSize=1### Option: DebugLevel # Specifies debug level: # 0 - basic information about starting and stopping of Zabbix processes # 1 - critical information # 2 - error information # 3 - warnings # 4 - for debugging (produces lots of information) # 5 - extended debugging (produces even more information) # # Mandatory: no # Range: 0-5 # Default: # DebugLevel=3### Option: PidFile # Name of PID file. # # Mandatory: no # Default: # PidFile=/tmp/zabbix_server.pid### Option: SocketDir # IPC socket directory. # Directory to store IPC sockets used by internal Zabbix services. # # Mandatory: no # Default: # SocketDir=/tmp### Option: DBHost # Database host name. # If set to localhost, socket is used for MySQL. # If set to empty string, socket is used for PostgreSQL. # # Mandatory: no # Default: DBHost=192.168.11.149### Option: DBName # Database name. # # Mandatory: yes # Default: # DBName=DBName=zabbix### Option: DBSchema # Schema name. Used for IBM DB2 and PostgreSQL. # # Mandatory: no # Default: # DBSchema=### Option: DBUser # Database user. # # Mandatory: no # Default: # DBUser=DBUser=zabbix### Option: DBPassword # Database password. # Comment this line if no password is used. # # Mandatory: no # Default: DBPassword=zabbix### Option: DBSocket # Path to MySQL socket. # # Mandatory: no # Default: # DBSocket=/tmp/mysql.sock### Option: DBPort # Database port when not using local socket. # # Mandatory: no # Range: 1024-65535 # Default (for MySQL): # DBPort=3306 # This is a configuration file for Zabbix server daemon # To get more information about Zabbix, visit http://www.zabbix.com ############ GENERAL PARAMETERS #################### Option: ListenPort # Listen port for trapper. # # Mandatory: no # Range: 1024-32767 # Default: # ListenPort=10051### Option: SourceIP # Source IP address for outgoing connections. # # Mandatory: no # Default: # SourceIP=### Option: LogType # Specifies where log messages are written to: # system - syslog # file - file specified with LogFile parameter # console - standard output # # Mandatory: no # Default: # LogType=file### Option: LogFile # Log file name for LogType 'file' parameter. # # Mandatory: no # Default: # LogFile=LogFile=/tmp/zabbix_server.log### Option: LogFileSize # Maximum size of log file in MB. # 0 - disable automatic log rotation. # # Mandatory: no # Range: 0-1024 # Default: # LogFileSize=1### Option: DebugLevel # Specifies debug level: # 0 - basic information about starting and stopping of Zabbix processes # 1 - critical information # 2 - error information # 3 - warnings # 4 - for debugging (produces lots of information) # 5 - extended debugging (produces even more information) # # Mandatory: no # Range: 0-5 # Default: # DebugLevel=3### Option: PidFile # Name of PID file. # # Mandatory: no # Default: # PidFile=/tmp/zabbix_server.pid### Option: SocketDir # IPC socket directory. # Directory to store IPC sockets used by internal Zabbix services. # # Mandatory: no # Default: # SocketDir=/tmp### Option: DBHost # Database host name. # If set to localhost, socket is used for MySQL. # If set to empty string, socket is used for PostgreSQL. # # Mandatory: no # Default: DBHost=192.168.11.149### Option: DBName # Database name. # # Mandatory: yes # Default: # DBName=DBName=zabbix### Option: DBSchema # Schema name. Used for IBM DB2 and PostgreSQL. # # Mandatory: no # Default: # DBSchema=### Option: DBUser # Database user. # # Mandatory: no # Default: # DBUser=DBUser=zabbix### Option: DBPassword # Database password. # Comment this line if no password is used. # # Mandatory: no # Default: DBPassword=zabbix### Option: DBSocket # Path to MySQL socket. # # Mandatory: no # Default: # DBSocket=/tmp/mysql.sock### Option: DBPort # Database port when not using local socket. # # Mandatory: no # Range: 1024-65535 # Default (for MySQL): # DBPort=3306### Option: HistoryStorageURL # History storage HTTP[S] URL. # # Mandatory: no # Default: # HistoryStorageURL=### Option: HistoryStorageTypes # Comma separated list of value types to be sent to the history storage. # # Mandatory: no # Default: # HistoryStorageTypes=uint,dbl,str,log,text############ ADVANCED PARAMETERS ################### Option: StartPollers # Number of pre-forked instances of pollers. # # Mandatory: no # Range: 0-1000 # Default: # StartPollers=5### Option: StartIPMIPollers # Number of pre-forked instances of IPMI pollers. # The IPMI manager process is automatically started when at least one IPMI poller is started. # # Mandatory: no # Range: 0-1000 # Default: # StartIPMIPollers=0### Option: StartPreprocessors # Number of pre-forked instances of preprocessing workers. # The preprocessing manager process is automatically started when preprocessor worker is started. # # Mandatory: no # Range: 1-1000 # Default: # StartPreprocessors=3### Option: StartPollersUnreachable # Number of pre-forked instances of pollers for unreachable hosts (including IPMI and Java). # At least one poller for unreachable hosts must be running if regular, IPMI or Java pollers # are started. # # Mandatory: no # Range: 0-1000 # Default: # StartPollersUnreachable=1### Option: StartTrappers # Number of pre-forked instances of trappers. # Trappers accept incoming connections from Zabbix sender, active agents and active proxies. # At least one trapper process must be running to display server availability and view queue # in the frontend. # # Mandatory: no # Range: 0-1000 # Default: # StartTrappers=5### Option: StartPingers # Number of pre-forked instances of ICMP pingers. # # Mandatory: no # Range: 0-1000 # Default: # StartPingers=1### Option: StartDiscoverers # Number of pre-forked instances of discoverers. # # Mandatory: no # Range: 0-250 # Default: # StartDiscoverers=1### Option: StartHTTPPollers # Number of pre-forked instances of HTTP pollers. # # Mandatory: no # Range: 0-1000 # Default: # StartHTTPPollers=1### Option: StartTimers # Number of pre-forked instances of timers. # Timers process time-based trigger functions and maintenance periods. # Only the first timer process handles the maintenance periods. # # Mandatory: no # Range: 1-1000 # Default: # StartTimers=1### Option: StartEscalators # Number of pre-forked instances of escalators. # # Mandatory: no # Range: 0-100 # Default: # StartEscalators=1### Option: StartAlerters # Number of pre-forked instances of alerters. # Alerters send the notifications created by action operations. # # Mandatory: no # Range: 0-100 # Default: # StartAlerters=3### Option: JavaGateway # IP address (or hostname) of Zabbix Java gateway. # Only required if Java pollers are started. # # Mandatory: no # Default: # JavaGateway=### Option: JavaGatewayPort # Port that Zabbix Java gateway listens on. # # Mandatory: no # Range: 1024-32767 # Default: # JavaGatewayPort=10052### Option: StartJavaPollers # Number of pre-forked instances of Java pollers. # # Mandatory: no # Range: 0-1000 # Default: # StartJavaPollers=0### Option: StartVMwareCollectors # Number of pre-forked vmware collector instances. # # Mandatory: no # Range: 0-250 # Default: # StartVMwareCollectors=0### Option: VMwareFrequency # How often Zabbix will connect to VMware service to obtain a new data. # # Mandatory: no # Range: 10-86400 # Default: # VMwareFrequency=60### Option: VMwarePerfFrequency # How often Zabbix will connect to VMware service to obtain performance data. # # Mandatory: no # Range: 10-86400 # Default: # VMwarePerfFrequency=60### Option: VMwareCacheSize # Size of VMware cache, in bytes. # Shared memory size for storing VMware data. # Only used if VMware collectors are started. # # Mandatory: no # Range: 256K-2G # Default: # VMwareCacheSize=8M### Option: VMwareTimeout # Specifies how many seconds vmware collector waits for response from VMware service. # # Mandatory: no # Range: 1-300 # Default: # VMwareTimeout=10### Option: SNMPTrapperFile # Temporary file used for passing data from SNMP trap daemon to the server. # Must be the same as in zabbix_trap_receiver.pl or SNMPTT configuration file. # # Mandatory: no # Default: # SNMPTrapperFile=/tmp/zabbix_traps.tmp### Option: StartSNMPTrapper # If 1, SNMP trapper process is started. # Range: 0-1 # Default: # StartSNMPTrapper=0### Option: ListenIP # List of comma delimited IP addresses that the trapper should listen on. # Trapper will listen on all network interfaces if this parameter is missing. # # Mandatory: no # Default: # ListenIP=0.0.0.0# ListenIP=127.0.0.1### Option: HousekeepingFrequency # How often Zabbix will perform housekeeping procedure (in hours). # Housekeeping is removing outdated information from the database. # To prevent Housekeeper from being overloaded, no more than 4 times HousekeepingFrequency # hours of outdated information are deleted in one housekeeping cycle, for each item. # To lower load on server startup housekeeping is postponed for 30 minutes after server start. # In this case the period of outdated information deleted in one housekeeping cycle is 4 times the # period since the last housekeeping cycle, but not less than 4 hours and not greater than 4 days. # # Mandatory: no # Range: 0-24 # Default: # HousekeepingFrequency=1### Option: MaxHousekeeperDelete # The table "housekeeper" contains "tasks" for housekeeping procedure in the format: # [housekeeperid], [tablename], [field], [value]. # No more than 'MaxHousekeeperDelete' rows (corresponding to [tablename], [field], [value]) # will be deleted per one task in one housekeeping cycle. # If set to 0 then no limit is used at all. In this case you must know what you are doing! # # Mandatory: no # Range: 0-1000000 # Default: # MaxHousekeeperDelete=5000### Option: CacheSize # Size of configuration cache, in bytes. # Shared memory size for storing host, item and trigger data. # # Mandatory: no # Range: 128K-8G # Default: # CacheSize=8M### Option: CacheUpdateFrequency # How often Zabbix will perform update of configuration cache, in seconds. # # Mandatory: no # Range: 1-3600 # Default: # CacheUpdateFrequency=60### Option: StartDBSyncers # Number of pre-forked instances of DB Syncers. # # Mandatory: no # Range: 1-100 # Default: # StartDBSyncers=4### Option: HistoryCacheSize # Size of history cache, in bytes. # Shared memory size for storing history data. # # Mandatory: no # Range: 128K-2G # Default: # HistoryCacheSize=16M### Option: HistoryIndexCacheSize # Size of history index cache, in bytes. # Shared memory size for indexing history cache. # # Mandatory: no # Range: 128K-2G # Default: # HistoryIndexCacheSize=4M### Option: TrendCacheSize # Size of trend cache, in bytes. # Shared memory size for storing trends data. # # Mandatory: no # Range: 128K-2G # Default: # TrendCacheSize=4M### Option: ValueCacheSize # Size of history value cache, in bytes. # Shared memory size for caching item history data requests. # Setting to 0 disables value cache. # # Mandatory: no # Range: 0,128K-64G # Default: # ValueCacheSize=8M### Option: Timeout # Specifies how long we wait for agent, SNMP device or external check (in seconds). # # Mandatory: no # Range: 1-30 # Default: # Timeout=3Timeout=4### Option: TrapperTimeout # Specifies how many seconds trapper may spend processing new data. # # Mandatory: no # Range: 1-300 # Default: # TrapperTimeout=300### Option: UnreachablePeriod # After how many seconds of unreachability treat a host as unavailable. # # Mandatory: no # Range: 1-3600 # Default: # UnreachablePeriod=45### Option: UnavailableDelay # How often host is checked for availability during the unavailability period, in seconds. # # Mandatory: no # Range: 1-3600 # Default: # UnavailableDelay=60### Option: UnreachableDelay # How often host is checked for availability during the unreachability period, in seconds. # # Mandatory: no # Range: 1-3600 # Default: # UnreachableDelay=15### Option: AlertScriptsPath # Full path to location of custom alert scripts. # Default depends on compilation options. # # Mandatory: no # Default: # AlertScriptsPath=${datadir}/zabbix/alertscripts### Option: ExternalScripts # Full path to location of external scripts. # Default depends on compilation options. # # Mandatory: no # Default: # ExternalScripts=${datadir}/zabbix/externalscripts### Option: FpingLocation # Location of fping. # Make sure that fping binary has root ownership and SUID flag set. # # Mandatory: no # Default: # FpingLocation=/usr/sbin/fping### Option: Fping6Location # Location of fping6. # Make sure that fping6 binary has root ownership and SUID flag set. # Make empty if your fping utility is capable to process IPv6 addresses. # # Mandatory: no # Default: # Fping6Location=/usr/sbin/fping6### Option: SSHKeyLocation # Location of public and private keys for SSH checks and actions. # # Mandatory: no # Default: # SSHKeyLocation=### Option: LogSlowQueries # How long a database query may take before being logged (in milliseconds). # Only works if DebugLevel set to 3, 4 or 5. # 0 - don't log slow queries. # # Mandatory: no # Range: 1-3600000 # Default: # LogSlowQueries=0LogSlowQueries=3000### Option: TmpDir # Temporary directory. # # Mandatory: no # Default: # TmpDir=/tmp### Option: StartProxyPollers # Number of pre-forked instances of pollers for passive proxies. # # Mandatory: no # Range: 0-250 # Default: # StartProxyPollers=1### Option: ProxyConfigFrequency # How often Zabbix Server sends configuration data to a Zabbix Proxy in seconds. # This parameter is used only for proxies in the passive mode. # # Mandatory: no # Range: 1-3600*24*7 # Default: # ProxyConfigFrequency=3600### Option: ProxyDataFrequency # How often Zabbix Server requests history data from a Zabbix Proxy in seconds. # This parameter is used only for proxies in the passive mode. # # Mandatory: no # Range: 1-3600 # Default: # ProxyDataFrequency=1 # Allow the server to run as 'root'. If disabled and the server is started by 'root', the server # will try to switch to the user specified by the User configuration option instead. # Has no effect if started under a regular user. # 0 - do not allow # 1 - allow # # Mandatory: no # Default: # AllowRoot=0### Option: User # Drop privileges to a specific, existing user on the system. # Only has effect if run as 'root' and AllowRoot is disabled. # # Mandatory: no # Default: # User=zabbix### Option: Include # You may include individual files or all files in a directory in the configuration file. # # Mandatory: no # Default: # Include= # Include=/usr/local/etc/zabbix_server.conf.d/ # Include=/usr/local/etc/zabbix_server.conf.d/*.conf### Option: SSLCertLocation # Location of SSL client certificates. # This parameter is used only in web monitoring. # # Mandatory: no # Default: # SSLCertLocation=${datadir}/zabbix/ssl/certs### Option: SSLKeyLocation # Location of private keys for SSL client certificates. # This parameter is used only in web monitoring. # # Mandatory: no # Default: # SSLKeyLocation=${datadir}/zabbix/ssl/keys### Option: SSLCALocation # If not set, system-wide directory will be used. # This parameter is used only in web monitoring and SMTP authentication. # # Mandatory: no # Default: # SSLCALocation=####### LOADABLE MODULES ########## Option: LoadModulePath # Full path to location of server modules. # Default depends on compilation options. # # Mandatory: no # Default: # LoadModulePath=${libdir}/modules### Option: LoadModule # Module to load at server startup. Modules are used to extend functionality of the server. # Format: LoadModule=<module.so> # The modules must be located in directory specified by LoadModulePath. # It is allowed to include multiple LoadModule parameters. # # Mandatory: no # Default: # LoadModule=####### TLS-RELATED PARAMETERS ########## Option: TLSCAFile # Full pathname of a file containing the top-level CA(s) certificates for # peer certificate verification. # # Mandatory: no # Default: # TLSCAFile=### Option: TLSCRLFile # Full pathname of a file containing revoked certificates. # # Mandatory: no # Default: # TLSCRLFile=### Option: TLSCertFile # Full pathname of a file containing the server certificate or certificate chain. # # Mandatory: no # Default: # TLSCertFile=### Option: TLSKeyFile # Full pathname of a file containing the server private key. # # Mandatory: no # Default: # TLSKeyFile= zabbix_server.conf # This is a configuration file for Zabbix agent daemon (Unix) # To get more information about Zabbix, visit http://www.zabbix.com ############ GENERAL PARAMETERS #################### Option: PidFile # Name of PID file. # # Mandatory: no # Default: # PidFile=/tmp/zabbix_agentd.pid### Option: LogType # Specifies where log messages are written to: # system - syslog # file - file specified with LogFile parameter # console - standard output # # Mandatory: no # Default: # LogType=file### Option: LogFile # Log file name for LogType 'file' parameter. # # Mandatory: no # Default: # LogFile=LogFile=/tmp/zabbix_agentd.log### Option: LogFileSize # Maximum size of log file in MB. # 0 - disable automatic log rotation. # # Mandatory: no # Range: 0-1024 # Default: # LogFileSize=1### Option: DebugLevel # Specifies debug level: # 0 - basic information about starting and stopping of Zabbix processes # 1 - critical information # 2 - error information # 3 - warnings # 4 - for debugging (produces lots of information) # 5 - extended debugging (produces even more information) # # Mandatory: no # Range: 0-5 # Default: # DebugLevel=3### Option: SourceIP # Source IP address for outgoing connections. # # Mandatory: no # Default: # SourceIP= # Whether remote commands from Zabbix server are allowed. # # Mandatory: no # Default: # EnableRemoteCommands=0### Option: LogRemoteCommands # Enable logging of executed shell commands as warnings. # 0 - disabled # 1 - enabled # # Mandatory: no # Default: # LogRemoteCommands=0##### Passive checks related### Option: Server # Incoming connections will be accepted only from the hosts listed here. # '0.0.0.0/0' can be used to allow any IPv4 address. # Example: Server=127.0.0.1,192.168.1.0/24,::1,2001:db8::/32,zabbix.domain # # Mandatory: yes, if StartAgents is not explicitly set to 0 # Default: # Server=Server=127.0.0.1### Option: ListenPort # Agent will listen on this port for connections from the server. # # Mandatory: no # Range: 1024-32767 # Default: ### Option: ListenIP # List of comma delimited IP addresses that the agent should listen on. # First IP address is sent to Zabbix server if connecting to it to retrieve list of active checks. # # Mandatory: no # Default: # ListenIP=0.0.0.0### Option: StartAgents # Number of pre-forked instances of zabbix_agentd that process passive checks. # If set to 0, disables passive checks and the agent will not listen on any TCP port. # # Mandatory: no # Range: 0-100 # Default: # StartAgents=3##### Active checks related### Option: ServerActive # If port is not specified, default port is used. # IPv6 addresses must be enclosed in square brackets if port for that host is specified. # If port is not specified, square brackets for IPv6 addresses are optional. # If this parameter is not specified, active checks are disabled. # Example: ServerActive=127.0.0.1:20051,zabbix.domain,[::1]:30051,::1,[12fc::1] # # Mandatory: no # Default: # ServerActive=ServerActive=127.0.0.1### Option: Hostname # Unique, case sensitive hostname. # Required for active checks and must match hostname as configured on the server. # Value is acquired from HostnameItem if undefined. # # Mandatory: no # Default: # Hostname=Hostname=Zabbix server### Option: HostnameItem # Item used for generating Hostname if it is undefined. Ignored if Hostname is defined. # Does not support UserParameters or aliases. # # Mandatory: no # Default: # HostnameItem=system.hostname### Option: HostMetadata # Optional parameter that defines host metadata. # Host metadata is used at host auto-registration process. # An agent will issue an error and not start if the value is over limit of 255 characters. # If not defined, value will be acquired from HostMetadataItem. # # Mandatory: no # Range: 0-255 characters # Default: # HostMetadata=### Option: HostMetadataItem # Optional parameter that defines an item used for getting host metadata. # Host metadata is used at host auto-registration process. # During an auto-registration request an agent will log a warning message if # the value returned by specified item is over limit of 255 characters. # This option is only used when HostMetadata is not defined. # # Mandatory: no # Default: # HostMetadataItem=### Option: RefreshActiveChecks # How often list of active checks is refreshed, in seconds. # # Mandatory: no # Range: 60-3600 # Default: # RefreshActiveChecks=120### Option: BufferSend # Do not keep data longer than N seconds in buffer. # # Mandatory: no # Range: 1-3600 # Default: # BufferSend=5### Option: BufferSize # Range: 2-65535 # Default: # BufferSize=100### Option: MaxLinesPerSecond # Maximum number of new lines the agent will send per second to Zabbix Server # or Proxy processing 'log' and 'logrt' active checks. # The provided value will be overridden by the parameter 'maxlines', # provided in 'log' or 'logrt' item keys. # # Mandatory: no # Range: 1-1000 # Default: # MaxLinesPerSecond=20############ ADVANCED PARAMETERS #################### Option: Alias # Different Alias keys may reference the same item key. # For example, to retrieve the ID of user 'zabbix': # Alias=zabbix.userid:vfs.file.regexp[/etc/passwd,^zabbix:.:([0-9]+),,,,\1] # Now shorthand key zabbix.userid may be used to retrieve data. # Aliases can be used in HostMetadataItem but not in HostnameItem parameters. # # Mandatory: no # Range: # Default:### Option: Timeout # Spend no more than Timeout seconds on processing # # Mandatory: no # Range: 1-30 # Default: # Timeout=3 # Allow the agent to run as 'root'. If disabled and the agent is started by 'root', the agent # will try to switch to the user specified by the User configuration option instead. # Has no effect if started under a regular user. # 0 - do not allow # 1 - allow # # Mandatory: no # Default: # AllowRoot=0### Option: User # Drop privileges to a specific, existing user on the system. # Only has effect if run as 'root' and AllowRoot is disabled. # # Mandatory: no # Default: # User=zabbix### Option: Include # You may include individual files or all files in a directory in the configuration file. # # Mandatory: no # Default: # Include=# Include=/usr/local/etc/zabbix_agentd.userparams.conf # Include=/usr/local/etc/zabbix_agentd.conf.d/ # Include=/usr/local/etc/zabbix_agentd.conf.d/*.conf####### USER-DEFINED MONITORED PARAMETERS ########## Option: UnsafeUserParameters # Allow all characters to be passed in arguments to user-defined parameters. # The following characters are not allowed: # \ ' " ` * ? [ ] { } ~ $ ! & ; ( ) < > | # @ # Additionally, newline characters are not allowed. # 0 - do not allow # 1 - allow # # Mandatory: no # Range: 0-1 # Default: # UnsafeUserParameters=0### Option: UserParameter # User-defined parameter to monitor. There can be several user-defined parameters. # Format: UserParameter=<key>,<shell command> # See 'zabbix_agentd' directory for examples. # # Mandatory: no # Default: # UserParameter=####### LOADABLE MODULES ########## Option: LoadModulePath # Full path to location of agent modules. # Default depends on compilation options. # # Mandatory: no # Default: # LoadModulePath=${libdir}/modules### Option: LoadModule # Module to load at agent startup. Modules are used to extend functionality of the agent. # Format: LoadModule=<module.so> # The modules must be located in directory specified by LoadModulePath. # It is allowed to include multiple LoadModule parameters. # # Mandatory: no # Default: # LoadModule=####### TLS-RELATED PARAMETERS ########## Option: TLSConnect # How the agent should connect to server or proxy. Used for active checks. # Only one value can be specified: # unencrypted - connect without encryption # psk - connect using TLS and a pre-shared key # cert - connect using TLS and a certificate # # Mandatory: yes, if TLS certificate or PSK parameters are defined (even for 'unencrypted' connection) # Default: # TLSConnect=unencrypted### Option: TLSAccept # What incoming connections to accept. # Multiple values can be specified, separated by comma: # unencrypted - accept connections without encryption # psk - accept connections secured with TLS and a pre-shared key # cert - accept connections secured with TLS and a certificate # # Mandatory: yes, if TLS certificate or PSK parameters are defined (even for 'unencrypted' connection) # Default: # TLSAccept=unencrypted### Option: TLSCAFile # Full pathname of a file containing the top-level CA(s) certificates for # peer certificate verification. # # Mandatory: no # Default: # TLSCAFile=### Option: TLSCRLFile # Full pathname of a file containing revoked certificates. # # Mandatory: no # Default: # TLSCRLFile=### Option: TLSServerCertIssuer # Allowed server certificate issuer. # # Mandatory: no # Default: # TLSServerCertIssuer=### Option: TLSServerCertSubject # Allowed server certificate subject. # # Mandatory: no # Default: # TLSServerCertSubject=### Option: TLSCertFile # Full pathname of a file containing the agent certificate or certificate chain. # # Mandatory: no # Default: # TLSCertFile=### Option: TLSKeyFile # Full pathname of a file containing the agent private key. # # Mandatory: no # Default: # TLSKeyFile=### Option: TLSPSKIdentity # Unique, case sensitive string used to identify the pre-shared key. # # Mandatory: no # Default: # TLSPSKIdentity=### Option: TLSPSKFile # Full pathname of a file containing the pre-shared key. # # Mandatory: no # Default: # TLSPSKFile= zabbix_agentd.conf

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mysql配置

MariaDB [(none)]> create database zabbix; MariaDB [zabbix]> grant all on zabbix.* to zabbix@"192.168.%.%" identified by 'zabbix'; MariaDB [zabbix]> flush privileges;cd /tmp/zabbix-3.4.15/ mysql -uzabbix -pzabbix zabbix < database/mysql/schema.sql mysql -uzabbix -pzabbix zabbix < database/mysql/images.sql mysql -uzabbix -pzabbix zabbix < database/mysql/data.sql View Code

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php配置

[PHP];;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; ; About php.ini ; ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; ; PHP's initialization file, generally called php.ini, is responsible for ; configuring many of the aspects of PHP's behavior. ; PHP attempts to find and load this configuration from a number of locations. ; The following is a summary of its search order: ; 1. SAPI module specific location. ; 2. The PHPRC environment variable. (As of PHP 5.2.0) ; 3. A number of predefined registry keys on Windows (As of PHP 5.2.0) ; 4. Current working directory (except CLI) ; 5. The web server's directory (for SAPI modules), or directory of PHP ; (otherwise in Windows) ; 6. The directory from the --with-config-file-path compile time option, or the ; Windows directory (C:\windows or C:\winnt) ; See the PHP docs for more specific information. ; http://php.net/configuration.file ; The syntax of the file is extremely simple. Whitespace and lines ; beginning with a semicolon are silently ignored (as you probably guessed). ; Section headers (e.g. [Foo]) are also silently ignored, even though ; they might mean something in the future.; Directives following the section heading [PATH=/www/mysite] only ; apply to PHP files in the /www/mysite directory. Directives ; following the section heading [HOST=www.example.com] only apply to ; PHP files served from www.example.com. Directives set in these ; special sections cannot be overridden by user-defined INI files or ; at runtime. Currently, [PATH=] and [HOST=] sections only work under ; CGI/FastCGI. ; http://php.net/ini.sections ; Directives are specified using the following syntax: ; directive = value ; Directive names are *case sensitive* - foo=bar is different from FOO=bar. ; Directives are variables used to configure PHP or PHP extensions. ; There is no name validation. If PHP can't find an expected ; directive because it is not set or is mistyped, a default value will be used.; The value can be a string, a number, a PHP constant (e.g. E_ALL or M_PI), one ; of the INI constants (On, Off, True, False, Yes, No and None) or an expression ; (e.g. E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE), a quoted string ("bar"), or a reference to a ; previously set variable or directive (e.g. ${foo}); Expressions in the INI file are limited to bitwise operators and parentheses: ; | bitwise OR ; ^ bitwise XOR ; & bitwise AND ; ~ bitwise NOT ; ! boolean NOT; Boolean flags can be turned on using the values 1, On, True or Yes. ; They can be turned off using the values 0, Off, False or No. ; An empty string can be denoted by simply not writing anything after the equal ; sign, or by using the None keyword:; foo = ; sets foo to an empty string ; foo = None ; sets foo to an empty string ; foo = "None" ; sets foo to the string 'None'; If you use constants in your value, and these constants belong to a ; dynamically loaded extension (either a PHP extension or a Zend extension), ; you may only use these constants *after* the line that loads the extension.;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; ; About this file ; ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; ; PHP comes packaged with two INI files. One that is recommended to be used ; in production environments and one that is recommended to be used in ; development environments.; php.ini-production contains settings which hold security, performance and ; best practices at its core. But please be aware, these settings may break ; compatibility with older or less security conscience applications. We ; recommending using the production ini in production and testing environments.; php.ini-development is very similar to its production variant, except it is ; much more verbose when it comes to errors. We recommend using the ; development version only in development environments, as errors shown to ; application users can inadvertently leak otherwise secure information.; This is php.ini-development INI file. ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; ; Quick Reference ; ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; ; The following are all the settings which are different in either the production ; or development versions of the INIs with respect to PHP's default behavior. ; Please see the actual settings later in the document for more details as to why ; we recommend these changes in PHP's behavior. ; display_errors ; Default Value: On ; Development Value: On ; Production Value: Off; display_startup_errors ; Default Value: Off ; Development Value: On ; Production Value: Off; error_reporting ; Default Value: E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE & ~E_STRICT & ~E_DEPRECATED ; Development Value: E_ALL ; Production Value: E_ALL & ~E_DEPRECATED & ~E_STRICT; html_errors ; Default Value: On ; Development Value: On ; Production value: On; log_errors ; Default Value: Off ; Development Value: On ; Production Value: On; max_input_time ; Default Value: -1 (Unlimited) ; Development Value: 60 (60 seconds) ; Production Value: 60 (60 seconds); output_buffering ; Default Value: Off ; Development Value: 4096 ; Production Value: 4096; register_argc_argv ; Default Value: On ; Development Value: Off ; Production Value: Off; request_order ; Default Value: None ; Development Value: "GP" ; Production Value: "GP"; session.gc_divisor ; Default Value: 100 ; Development Value: 1000 ; Production Value: 1000; session.hash_bits_per_character ; Default Value: 4 ; Development Value: 5 ; Production Value: 5; short_open_tag ; Default Value: On ; Development Value: Off ; Production Value: Off; track_errors ; Default Value: Off ; Development Value: On ; Production Value: Off; url_rewriter.tags ; Default Value: "a=href,area=href,frame=src,form=,fieldset=" ; Development Value: "a=href,area=href,frame=src,input=src,form=fakeentry" ; Production Value: "a=href,area=href,frame=src,input=src,form=fakeentry"; variables_order ; Default Value: "EGPCS" ; Development Value: "GPCS" ; Production Value: "GPCS" ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; ; php.ini Options ; ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; ; Name for user-defined php.ini (.htaccess) files. Default is ".user.ini" ;user_ini.filename = ".user.ini"; To disable this feature set this option to empty value ;user_ini.filename =; TTL for user-defined php.ini files (time-to-live) in seconds. Default is 300 seconds (5 minutes) ;user_ini.cache_ttl = 300;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; ; Language Options ; ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; Enable the PHP scripting language engine under Apache. ; http://php.net/engine engine = On; This directive determines whether or not PHP will recognize code between ; <? and ?> tags as PHP source which should be processed as such. It is ; generally recommended that <?php and ?> should be used and that this feature ; should be disabled, as enabling it may result in issues when generating XML ; documents, however this remains supported for backward compatibility reasons. ; Note that this directive does not control the <?= shorthand tag, which can be ; used regardless of this directive. ; Default Value: On ; Development Value: Off ; Production Value: Off ; http://php.net/short-open-tag short_open_tag = On; Allow ASP-style <% %> tags. ; http://php.net/asp-tags asp_tags = Off; The number of significant digits displayed in floating point numbers. ; http://php.net/precision precision = 14; Output buffering is a mechanism for controlling how much output data ; (excluding headers and cookies) PHP should keep internally before pushing that ; data to the client. If your application's output exceeds this setting, PHP ; will send that data in chunks of roughly the size you specify. ; Turning on this setting and managing its maximum buffer size can yield some ; interesting side-effects depending on your application and web server. ; You may be able to send headers and cookies after you've already sent output ; through print or echo. You also may see performance benefits if your server is ; emitting less packets due to buffered output versus PHP streaming the output ; as it gets it. On production servers, 4096 bytes is a good setting for performance ; reasons. ; Note: Output buffering can also be controlled via Output Buffering Control ; functions. ; Possible Values: ; On = Enabled and buffer is unlimited. (Use with caution) ; Off = Disabled ; Integer = Enables the buffer and sets its maximum size in bytes. ; Note: This directive is hardcoded to Off for the CLI SAPI ; Default Value: Off ; Development Value: 4096 ; Production Value: 4096 ; http://php.net/output-buffering output_buffering = 4096; You can redirect all of the output of your scripts to a function. For ; example, if you set output_handler to "mb_output_handler", character ; encoding will be transparently converted to the specified encoding. ; Setting any output handler automatically turns on output buffering. ; Note: People who wrote portable scripts should not depend on this ini ; directive. Instead, explicitly set the output handler using ob_start(). ; Using this ini directive may cause problems unless you know what script ; is doing. ; Note: You cannot use both "mb_output_handler" with "ob_iconv_handler" ; and you cannot use both "ob_gzhandler" and "zlib.output_compression". ; Note: output_handler must be empty if this is set 'On' !!!! ; Instead you must use zlib.output_handler. ; http://php.net/output-handler ;output_handler =; Transparent output compression using the zlib library ; Valid values for this option are 'off', 'on', or a specific buffer size ; to be used for compression (default is 4KB) ; Note: Resulting chunk size may vary due to nature of compression. PHP ; outputs chunks that are few hundreds bytes each as a result of ; compression. If you prefer a larger chunk size for better ; performance, enable output_buffering in addition. ; Note: You need to use zlib.output_handler instead of the standard ; output_handler, or otherwise the output will be corrupted. ; http://php.net/zlib.output-compression zlib.output_compression = Off; http://php.net/zlib.output-compression-level ;zlib.output_compression_level = -1; You cannot specify additional output handlers if zlib.output_compression ; is activated here. This setting does the same as output_handler but in ; a different order. ; http://php.net/zlib.output-handler ;zlib.output_handler =; Implicit flush tells PHP to tell the output layer to flush itself ; automatically after every output block. This is equivalent to calling the ; PHP function flush() after each and every call to print() or echo() and each ; and every HTML block. Turning this option on has serious performance ; implications and is generally recommended for debugging purposes only. ; http://php.net/implicit-flush ; Note: This directive is hardcoded to On for the CLI SAPI implicit_flush = Off; The unserialize callback function will be called (with the undefined class' ; name as parameter), if the unserializer finds an undefined class ; which should be instantiated. A warning appears if the specified function is ; not defined, or if the function doesn't include/implement the missing class. ; So only set this entry, if you really want to implement such a ; callback-function. unserialize_callback_func =; When floats & doubles are serialized store serialize_precision significant ; digits after the floating point. The default value ensures that when floats ; are decoded with unserialize, the data will remain the same. serialize_precision = 17; open_basedir, if set, limits all file operations to the defined directory ; and below. This directive makes most sense if used in a per-directory ; or per-virtualhost web server configuration file. ; http://php.net/open-basedir ;open_basedir =; This directive allows you to disable certain functions for security reasons. ; It receives a comma-delimited list of function names. ; http://php.net/disable-functions disable_functions =; This directive allows you to disable certain classes for security reasons. ; It receives a comma-delimited list of class names. ; http://php.net/disable-classes disable_classes =; Colors for Syntax Highlighting mode. Anything that's acceptable in ; <span style="color: ???????"> would work. ; http://php.net/syntax-highlighting ;highlight.string = #DD0000 ;highlight.comment = #FF9900 ;highlight.keyword = #007700 ;highlight.default = #0000BB ;highlight.html = #000000; If enabled, the request will be allowed to complete even if the user aborts ; the request. Consider enabling it if executing long requests, which may end up ; being interrupted by the user or a browser timing out. PHP's default behavior ; is to disable this feature. ; http://php.net/ignore-user-abort ;ignore_user_abort = On; Determines the size of the realpath cache to be used by PHP. This value should ; be increased on systems where PHP opens many files to reflect the quantity of ; the file operations performed. ; http://php.net/realpath-cache-size ;realpath_cache_size = 16k; Duration of time, in seconds for which to cache realpath information for a given ; file or directory. For systems with rarely changing files, consider increasing this ; value. ; http://php.net/realpath-cache-ttl ;realpath_cache_ttl = 120; Enables or disables the circular reference collector. ; http://php.net/zend.enable-gc zend.enable_gc = On; If enabled, scripts may be written in encodings that are incompatible with ; the scanner. CP936, Big5, CP949 and Shift_JIS are the examples of such ; encodings. To use this feature, mbstring extension must be enabled. ; Default: Off ;zend.multibyte = Off; Allows to set the default encoding for the scripts. This value will be used ; unless "declare(encoding=...)" directive appears at the top of the script. ; Only affects if zend.multibyte is set. ; Default: "" ;zend.script_encoding = ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; ; Miscellaneous ; ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; Decides whether PHP may expose the fact that it is installed on the server ; (e.g. by adding its signature to the Web server header). It is no security ; threat in any way, but it makes it possible to determine whether you use PHP ; on your server or not. ; http://php.net/expose-php expose_php = Off;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; ; Resource Limits ; ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; Maximum execution time of each script, in seconds ; http://php.net/max-execution-time ; Note: This directive is hardcoded to 0 for the CLI SAPI max_execution_time = 300; Maximum amount of time each script may spend parsing request data. It's a good ; idea to limit this time on productions servers in order to eliminate unexpectedly ; long running scripts. ; Note: This directive is hardcoded to -1 for the CLI SAPI ; Default Value: -1 (Unlimited) ; Development Value: 60 (60 seconds) ; Production Value: 60 (60 seconds) ; http://php.net/max-input-time max_input_time = 300; Maximum input variable nesting level ; http://php.net/max-input-nesting-level ;max_input_nesting_level = 64; How many GET/POST/COOKIE input variables may be accepted ; max_input_vars = 1000; Maximum amount of memory a script may consume (128MB) ; http://php.net/memory-limit memory_limit = 128M;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; ; Error handling and logging ; ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; This directive informs PHP of which errors, warnings and notices you would like ; it to take action for. The recommended way of setting values for this ; directive is through the use of the error level constants and bitwise ; operators. The error level constants are below here for convenience as well as ; some common settings and their meanings. ; By default, PHP is set to take action on all errors, notices and warnings EXCEPT ; those related to E_NOTICE and E_STRICT, which together cover best practices and ; recommended coding standards in PHP. For performance reasons, this is the ; recommend error reporting setting. Your production server shouldn't be wasting ; resources complaining about best practices and coding standards. That's what ; development servers and development settings are for. ; Note: The php.ini-development file has this setting as E_ALL. This ; means it pretty much reports everything which is exactly what you want during ; development and early testing. ; ; Error Level Constants: ; E_ALL - All errors and warnings (includes E_STRICT as of PHP 5.4.0) ; E_ERROR - fatal run-time errors ; E_RECOVERABLE_ERROR - almost fatal run-time errors ; E_WARNING - run-time warnings (non-fatal errors) ; E_PARSE - compile-time parse errors ; E_NOTICE - run-time notices (these are warnings which often result ; from a bug in your code, but it's possible that it was ; intentional (e.g., using an uninitialized variable and ; relying on the fact it is automatically initialized to an ; empty string) ; E_STRICT - run-time notices, enable to have PHP suggest changes ; to your code which will ensure the best interoperability ; and forward compatibility of your code ; E_CORE_ERROR - fatal errors that occur during PHP's initial startup ; E_CORE_WARNING - warnings (non-fatal errors) that occur during PHP's ; initial startup ; E_COMPILE_ERROR - fatal compile-time errors ; E_COMPILE_WARNING - compile-time warnings (non-fatal errors) ; E_USER_ERROR - user-generated error message ; E_USER_WARNING - user-generated warning message ; E_USER_NOTICE - user-generated notice message ; E_DEPRECATED - warn about code that will not work in future versions ; of PHP ; E_USER_DEPRECATED - user-generated deprecation warnings ; ; Common Values: ; E_ALL (Show all errors, warnings and notices including coding standards.) ; E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE (Show all errors, except for notices) ; E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE & ~E_STRICT (Show all errors, except for notices and coding standards warnings.) ; E_COMPILE_ERROR|E_RECOVERABLE_ERROR|E_ERROR|E_CORE_ERROR (Show only errors) ; Default Value: E_ALL & ~E_NOTICE & ~E_STRICT & ~E_DEPRECATED ; Development Value: E_ALL ; Production Value: E_ALL & ~E_DEPRECATED & ~E_STRICT ; http://php.net/error-reporting error_reporting = E_ALL; This directive controls whether or not and where PHP will output errors, ; notices and warnings too. Error output is very useful during development, but ; it could be very dangerous in production environments. Depending on the code ; which is triggering the error, sensitive information could potentially leak ; out of your application such as database usernames and passwords or worse. ; For production environments, we recommend logging errors rather than ; sending them to STDOUT. ; Possible Values: ; Off = Do not display any errors ; stderr = Display errors to STDERR (affects only CGI/CLI binaries!) ; On or stdout = Display errors to STDOUT ; Default Value: On ; Development Value: On ; Production Value: Off ; http://php.net/display-errors display_errors = On; The display of errors which occur during PHP's startup sequence are handled ; separately from display_errors. PHP's default behavior is to suppress those ; errors from clients. Turning the display of startup errors on can be useful in ; debugging configuration problems. We strongly recommend you ; set this to 'off' for production servers. ; Default Value: Off ; Development Value: On ; Production Value: Off ; http://php.net/display-startup-errors display_startup_errors = On; Besides displaying errors, PHP can also log errors to locations such as a ; server-specific log, STDERR, or a location specified by the error_log ; directive found below. While errors should not be displayed on productions ; servers they should still be monitored and logging is a great way to do that. ; Default Value: Off ; Development Value: On ; Production Value: On ; http://php.net/log-errors log_errors = On; Set maximum length of log_errors. In error_log information about the source is ; added. The default is 1024 and 0 allows to not apply any maximum length at all. ; http://php.net/log-errors-max-len log_errors_max_len = 1024; Do not log repeated messages. Repeated errors must occur in same file on same ; line unless ignore_repeated_source is set true. ; http://php.net/ignore-repeated-errors ignore_repeated_errors = Off; Ignore source of message when ignoring repeated messages. When this setting ; is On you will not log errors with repeated messages from different files or ; source lines. ; http://php.net/ignore-repeated-source ignore_repeated_source = Off; If this parameter is set to Off, then memory leaks will not be shown (on ; stdout or in the log). This has only effect in a debug compile, and if ; error reporting includes E_WARNING in the allowed list ; http://php.net/report-memleaks report_memleaks = On; This setting is on by default. ;report_zend_debug = 0; Store the last error/warning message in $php_errormsg (boolean). Setting this value ; to On can assist in debugging and is appropriate for development servers. It should ; however be disabled on production servers. ; Default Value: Off ; Development Value: On ; Production Value: Off ; http://php.net/track-errors track_errors = On; Turn off normal error reporting and emit XML-RPC error XML ; http://php.net/xmlrpc-errors ;xmlrpc_errors = 0; An XML-RPC faultCode ;xmlrpc_error_number = 0; When PHP displays or logs an error, it has the capability of formatting the ; error message as HTML for easier reading. This directive controls whether ; the error message is formatted as HTML or not. ; Note: This directive is hardcoded to Off for the CLI SAPI ; Default Value: On ; Development Value: On ; Production value: On ; http://php.net/html-errors html_errors = On; If html_errors is set to On *and* docref_root is not empty, then PHP ; produces clickable error messages that direct to a page describing the error ; or function causing the error in detail. ; You can download a copy of the PHP manual from http://php.net/docs ; and change docref_root to the base URL of your local copy including the ; leading '/'. You must also specify the file extension being used including ; the dot. PHP's default behavior is to leave these settings empty, in which ; case no links to documentation are generated. ; Note: Never use this feature for production boxes. ; http://php.net/docref-root ; Examples ;docref_root = "/phpmanual/"; http://php.net/docref-ext ;docref_ext = .html; String to output before an error message. PHP's default behavior is to leave ; this setting blank. ; http://php.net/error-prepend-string ; Example: ;error_prepend_string = "<span style='color: #ff0000'>"; String to output after an error message. PHP's default behavior is to leave ; this setting blank. ; http://php.net/error-append-string ; Example: ;error_append_string = "</span>"; Log errors to specified file. PHP's default behavior is to leave this value ; empty. ; http://php.net/error-log ; Example: ;error_log = php_errors.log ; Log errors to syslog (Event Log on Windows). ;error_log = syslog;windows.show_crt_warning ; Default value: 0 ; Development value: 0 ; Production value: 0 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; ; Data Handling ; ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; The separator used in PHP generated URLs to separate arguments. ; PHP's default setting is "&". ; http://php.net/arg-separator.output ; Example: ;arg_separator.output = "&amp;"; List of separator(s) used by PHP to parse input URLs into variables. ; PHP's default setting is "&". ; NOTE: Every character in this directive is considered as separator! ; http://php.net/arg-separator.input ; Example: ;arg_separator.input = ";&"; This directive determines which super global arrays are registered when PHP ; starts up. G,P,C,E & S are abbreviations for the following respective super ; globals: GET, POST, COOKIE, ENV and SERVER. There is a performance penalty ; paid for the registration of these arrays and because ENV is not as commonly ; used as the others, ENV is not recommended on productions servers. You ; can still get access to the environment variables through getenv() should you ; need to. ; Default Value: "EGPCS" ; Development Value: "GPCS" ; Production Value: "GPCS"; ; http://php.net/variables-order variables_order = "GPCS"; This directive determines which super global data (G,P & C) should be ; registered into the super global array REQUEST. If so, it also determines ; the order in which that data is registered. The values for this directive ; are specified in the same manner as the variables_order directive, ; EXCEPT one. Leaving this value empty will cause PHP to use the value set ; in the variables_order directive. It does not mean it will leave the super ; globals array REQUEST empty. ; Default Value: None ; Development Value: "GP" ; Production Value: "GP" ; http://php.net/request-order request_order = "GP"; This directive determines whether PHP registers $argv & $argc each time it ; runs. $argv contains an array of all the arguments passed to PHP when a script ; is invoked. $argc contains an integer representing the number of arguments ; that were passed when the script was invoked. These arrays are extremely ; useful when running scripts from the command line. When this directive is ; enabled, registering these variables consumes CPU cycles and memory each time ; a script is executed. For performance reasons, this feature should be disabled ; on production servers. ; Note: This directive is hardcoded to On for the CLI SAPI ; Default Value: On ; Development Value: Off ; Production Value: Off ; http://php.net/register-argc-argv register_argc_argv = Off; When enabled, the ENV, REQUEST and SERVER variables are created when they're ; first used (Just In Time) instead of when the script starts. If these ; variables are not used within a script, having this directive on will result ; in a performance gain. The PHP directive register_argc_argv must be disabled ; for this directive to have any affect. ; http://php.net/auto-globals-jit auto_globals_jit = On; Whether PHP will read the POST data. ; This option is enabled by default. ; Most likely, you won't want to disable this option globally. It causes $_POST ; and $_FILES to always be empty; the only way you will be able to read the ; POST data will be through the php://input stream wrapper. This can be useful ; to proxy requests or to process the POST data in a memory efficient fashion. ; http://php.net/enable-post-data-reading ;enable_post_data_reading = Off; Maximum size of POST data that PHP will accept. ; Its value may be 0 to disable the limit. It is ignored if POST data reading ; is disabled through enable_post_data_reading. ; http://php.net/post-max-size post_max_size = 60M; Automatically add files before PHP document. ; http://php.net/auto-prepend-file auto_prepend_file =; Automatically add files after PHP document. ; http://php.net/auto-append-file auto_append_file =; By default, PHP will output a media type using the Content-Type header. To ; disable this, simply set it to be empty. ; ; PHP's built-in default media type is set to text/html. ; http://php.net/default-mimetype default_mimetype = "text/html"; PHP's default character set is set to UTF-8. ; http://php.net/default-charset default_charset = "UTF-8"; PHP internal character encoding is set to empty. ; If empty, default_charset is used. ; http://php.net/internal-encoding ;internal_encoding =; PHP input character encoding is set to empty. ; If empty, default_charset is used. ; http://php.net/input-encoding ;input_encoding =; PHP output character encoding is set to empty. ; If empty, default_charset is used. ; See also output_buffer. ; http://php.net/output-encoding ;output_encoding =; Always populate the $HTTP_RAW_POST_DATA variable. PHP's default behavior is ; to disable this feature and it will be removed in a future version. ; If post reading is disabled through enable_post_data_reading, ; $HTTP_RAW_POST_DATA is *NOT* populated. ; http://php.net/always-populate-raw-post-data always_populate_raw_post_data = -1 ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; ; Paths and Directories ; ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; UNIX: "/path1:/path2" ;include_path = ".:/php/includes" ; ; Windows: "\path1;\path2" ;include_path = ".;c:\php\includes" ; ; PHP's default setting for include_path is ".;/path/to/php/pear" ; http://php.net/include-path ; The root of the PHP pages, used only if nonempty. ; if PHP was not compiled with FORCE_REDIRECT, you SHOULD set doc_root ; if you are running php as a CGI under any web server (other than IIS) ; see documentation for security issues. The alternate is to use the ; cgi.force_redirect configuration below ; http://php.net/doc-root doc_root =; The directory under which PHP opens the script using /~username used only ; if nonempty. ; http://php.net/user-dir user_dir =; Directory in which the loadable extensions (modules) reside. ; http://php.net/extension-dir ; extension_dir = "./" ; On windows: ; extension_dir = "ext"; Directory where the temporary files should be placed. ; Defaults to the system default (see sys_get_temp_dir) ; sys_temp_dir = "/tmp"; Whether or not to enable the dl() function. The dl() function does NOT work ; properly in multithreaded servers, such as IIS or Zeus, and is automatically ; disabled on them. ; http://php.net/enable-dl enable_dl = Off; cgi.force_redirect is necessary to provide security running PHP as a CGI under ; most web servers. Left undefined, PHP turns this on by default. You can ; turn it off here AT YOUR OWN RISK ; **You CAN safely turn this off for IIS, in fact, you MUST.** ; http://php.net/cgi.force-redirect ;cgi.force_redirect = 1; if cgi.nph is enabled it will force cgi to always sent Status: 200 with ; every request. PHP's default behavior is to disable this feature. ;cgi.nph = 1; if cgi.force_redirect is turned on, and you are not running under Apache or Netscape ; (iPlanet) web servers, you MAY need to set an environment variable name that PHP ; will look for to know it is OK to continue execution. Setting this variable MAY ; cause security issues, KNOW WHAT YOU ARE DOING FIRST. ; http://php.net/cgi.redirect-status-env ;cgi.redirect_status_env =; cgi.fix_pathinfo provides *real* PATH_INFO/PATH_TRANSLATED support for CGI. PHP's ; previous behaviour was to set PATH_TRANSLATED to SCRIPT_FILENAME, and to not grok ; what PATH_INFO is. For more information on PATH_INFO, see the cgi specs. Setting ; this to 1 will cause PHP CGI to fix its paths to conform to the spec. A setting ; of zero causes PHP to behave as before. Default is 1. You should fix your scripts ; to use SCRIPT_FILENAME rather than PATH_TRANSLATED. ; http://php.net/cgi.fix-pathinfo ;cgi.fix_pathinfo=1; if cgi.discard_path is enabled, the PHP CGI binary can safely be placed outside ; of the web tree and people will not be able to circumvent .htaccess security. ; http://php.net/cgi.dicard-path ;cgi.discard_path=1; FastCGI under IIS (on WINNT based OS) supports the ability to impersonate ; security tokens of the calling client. This allows IIS to define the ; security context that the request runs under. mod_fastcgi under Apache ; does not currently support this feature (03/17/2002) ; Set to 1 if running under IIS. Default is zero. ; http://php.net/fastcgi.impersonate ;fastcgi.impersonate = 1; Disable logging through FastCGI connection. PHP's default behavior is to enable ; this feature. ;fastcgi.logging = 0; cgi.rfc2616_headers configuration option tells PHP what type of headers to ; use when sending HTTP response code. If set to 0, PHP sends Status: header that ; is supported by Apache. When this option is set to 1, PHP will send ; RFC2616 compliant header. ; Default is zero. ; http://php.net/cgi.rfc2616-headers ;cgi.rfc2616_headers = 0; cgi.check_shebang_line controls whether CGI PHP checks for line starting with #! ; (shebang) at the top of the running script. This line might be needed if the ; script support running both as stand-alone script and via PHP CGI<. PHP in CGI ; mode skips this line and ignores its content if this directive is turned on. ; http://php.net/cgi.check-shebang-line ;cgi.check_shebang_line=1;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; ; File Uploads ; ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; Whether to allow HTTP file uploads. ; http://php.net/file-uploads file_uploads = On; Temporary directory for HTTP uploaded files (will use system default if not ; specified).;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; ; File Uploads ; ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; Whether to allow HTTP file uploads. ; http://php.net/file-uploads file_uploads = On; Temporary directory for HTTP uploaded files (will use system default if not ; specified). ; http://php.net/upload-tmp-dir ;upload_tmp_dir =; Maximum allowed size for uploaded files. ; http://php.net/upload-max-filesize upload_max_filesize = 2M; Maximum number of files that can be uploaded via a single request max_file_uploads = 20;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; ; Fopen wrappers ; ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; Whether to allow the treatment of URLs (like http:// or ftp://) as files. ; http://php.net/allow-url-fopen allow_url_fopen = On; Whether to allow include/require to open URLs (like http:// or ftp://) as files. ; http://php.net/allow-url-include allow_url_include = Off; Define the anonymous ftp password (your email address). PHP's default setting ; for this is empty. ; http://php.net/from ;from="john@doe.com"; Define the User-Agent string. PHP's default setting for this is empty. ; http://php.net/user-agent ;user_agent="PHP"; Default timeout for socket based streams (seconds) ; http://php.net/default-socket-timeout default_socket_timeout = 60; If your scripts have to deal with files from Macintosh systems, ; or you are running on a Mac and need to deal with files from ; unix or win32 systems, setting this flag will cause PHP to ; automatically detect the EOL character in those files so that ; fgets() and file() will work regardless of the source of the file. ; http://php.net/auto-detect-line-endings ;auto_detect_line_endings = Off;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; ; Dynamic Extensions ; ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; If you wish to have an extension loaded automatically, use the following ; syntax: ; ; extension=modulename.extension ; ; For example, on Windows: ; ; extension=msql.dll ; ; ... or under UNIX: ;extension=msql.so ; ; ... or with a path: ; ; extension=/path/to/extension/msql.so ; ; If you only provide the name of the extension, PHP will look for it in its ; default extension directory. ; ; Windows Extensions ; Note that ODBC support is built in, so no dll is needed for it. ; Note that many DLL files are located in the extensions/ (PHP 4) ext/ (PHP 5) ; extension folders as well as the separate PECL DLL download (PHP 5). ; Be sure to appropriately set the extension_dir directive. ; ;extension=php_bz2.dll ;extension=php_curl.dll ;extension=php_fileinfo.dll ;extension=php_gd2.dll ;extension=php_gettext.dll ;extension=php_gmp.dll ;extension=php_intl.dll ;extension=php_imap.dll ;extension=php_interbase.dll ;extension=php_ldap.dll ;extension=php_mbstring.dll ;extension=php_exif.dll ; Must be after mbstring as it depends on it ;extension=php_mysql.dll ;extension=php_mysqli.dll ;extension=php_oci8_12c.dll ; Use with Oracle Database 12c Instant Client extension=php_openssl.dll ;extension=php_pdo_firebird.dll extension=php_pdo_mysql.dll ;extension=php_pdo_oci.dll ;extension=php_pdo_odbc.dll ;extension=php_pdo_pgsql.dll ;extension=php_pdo_sqlite.dll ;extension=php_pgsql.dll ;extension=php_shmop.dll; The MIBS data available in the PHP distribution must be installed. ; See http://www.php.net/manual/en/snmp.installation.php ;extension=php_snmp.dll;extension=php_soap.dll ;extension=php_sockets.dll ;extension=php_sqlite3.dll ;extension=php_sybase_ct.dll ;extension=php_tidy.dll ;extension=php_xmlrpc.dll ;extension=php_xsl.dll ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; ; Module Settings ; ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;[CLI Server] ; Whether the CLI web server uses ANSI color coding in its terminal output. cli_server.color = On[Date] ; Defines the default timezone used by the date functions ; http://php.net/date.timezone date.timezone = Asia/Shanghai; http://php.net/date.default-latitude ;date.default_latitude = 31.7667; http://php.net/date.default-longitude ;date.default_longitude = 35.2333; http://php.net/date.sunrise-zenith ;date.sunrise_zenith = 90.583333; http://php.net/date.sunset-zenith ;date.sunset_zenith = 90.583333[filter] ; http://php.net/filter.default ;filter.default = unsafe_raw; http://php.net/filter.default-flags ;filter.default_flags =[iconv] ; Use of this INI entry is deprecated, use global input_encoding instead. ; If empty, default_charset or input_encoding or iconv.input_encoding is used. ; The precedence is: default_charset < intput_encoding < iconv.input_encoding ;iconv.input_encoding =; Use of this INI entry is deprecated, use global internal_encoding instead. ; If empty, default_charset or internal_encoding or iconv.internal_encoding is used. ; The precedence is: default_charset < internal_encoding < iconv.internal_encoding ;iconv.internal_encoding =; Use of this INI entry is deprecated, use global output_encoding instead. ; If empty, default_charset or output_encoding or iconv.output_encoding is used. ; The precedence is: default_charset < output_encoding < iconv.output_encoding ; To use an output encoding conversion, iconv's output handler must be set ; otherwise output encoding conversion cannot be performed. ;iconv.output_encoding =[intl] ;intl.default_locale = ; This directive allows you to produce PHP errors when some error ; happens within intl functions. The value is the level of the error produced. ; Default is 0, which does not produce any errors. ;intl.error_level = E_WARNING ;intl.use_exceptions = 0[sqlite3] ;sqlite3.extension_dir =[Pcre] ;PCRE library backtracking limit. ; http://php.net/pcre.backtrack-limit ;pcre.backtrack_limit=100000;PCRE library recursion limit. ;Please note that if you set this value to a high number you may consume all ;the available process stack and eventually crash PHP (due to reaching the ;stack size limit imposed by the Operating System). ; http://php.net/pcre.recursion-limit ;pcre.recursion_limit=100000[Pdo] ; Whether to pool ODBC connections. Can be one of "strict", "relaxed" or "off" ; http://php.net/pdo-odbc.connection-pooling ;pdo_odbc.connection_pooling=strict;pdo_odbc.db2_instance_name[Pdo_mysql] ; If mysqlnd is used: Number of cache slots for the internal result set cache ; http://php.net/pdo_mysql.cache_size pdo_mysql.cache_size = 2000; Default socket name for local MySQL connects. If empty, uses the built-in ; MySQL defaults. ; http://php.net/pdo_mysql.default-socket pdo_mysql.default_socket=[Phar] ; http://php.net/phar.readonly ;phar.readonly = On; http://php.net/phar.require-hash ;phar.require_hash = On;phar.cache_list =[mail function] ; For Win32 only. ; http://php.net/smtp SMTP = localhost ; http://php.net/smtp-port smtp_port = 25; For Win32 only. ; http://php.net/sendmail-from ;sendmail_from = me@example.com; For Unix only. You may supply arguments as well (default: "sendmail -t -i"). ; http://php.net/sendmail-path ;sendmail_path =; Force the addition of the specified parameters to be passed as extra parameters ; to the sendmail binary. These parameters will always replace the value of ; the 5th parameter to mail(). ;mail.force_extra_parameters =; Add X-PHP-Originating-Script: that will include uid of the script followed by the filename mail.add_x_header = On; The path to a log file that will log all mail() calls. Log entries include ; the full path of the script, line number, To address and headers. ;mail.log = ; Log mail to syslog (Event Log on Windows). ;mail.log = syslog[SQL] ; http://php.net/sql.safe-mode sql.safe_mode = Off[ODBC] ; http://php.net/odbc.default-db ;odbc.default_db = Not yet implemented; http://php.net/odbc.default-user ;odbc.default_user = Not yet implemented; http://php.net/odbc.default-pw ;odbc.default_pw = Not yet implemented; Controls the ODBC cursor model. ; Default: SQL_CURSOR_STATIC (default). ;odbc.default_cursortype; Allow or prevent persistent links. ; http://php.net/odbc.allow-persistent odbc.allow_persistent = On; Check that a connection is still valid before reuse. ; http://php.net/odbc.check-persistent odbc.check_persistent = On; Maximum number of persistent links. -1 means no limit. ; http://php.net/odbc.max-persistent odbc.max_persistent = -1; Maximum number of links (persistent + non-persistent). -1 means no limit. ; http://php.net/odbc.max-links odbc.max_links = -1; Handling of LONG fields. Returns number of bytes to variables. 0 means ; passthru. ; http://php.net/odbc.defaultlrl odbc.defaultlrl = 4096; Handling of binary data. 0 means passthru, 1 return as is, 2 convert to char. ; See the documentation on odbc_binmode and odbc_longreadlen for an explanation ; of odbc.defaultlrl and odbc.defaultbinmode ; http://php.net/odbc.defaultbinmode odbc.defaultbinmode = 1;birdstep.max_links = -1[Interbase] ; Allow or prevent persistent links. ibase.allow_persistent = 1; Maximum number of persistent links. -1 means no limit. ibase.max_persistent = -1; Maximum number of links (persistent + non-persistent). -1 means no limit. ibase.max_links = -1; Default database name for ibase_connect(). ;ibase.default_db =; Default username for ibase_connect(). ;ibase.default_user =; Default password for ibase_connect(). ;ibase.default_password =; Default charset for ibase_connect(). ;ibase.default_charset =; Default timestamp format. ibase.timestampformat = "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S"; Default date format. ibase.dateformat = "%Y-%m-%d"; Default time format. ibase.timeformat = "%H:%M:%S"[MySQL] ; Allow accessing, from PHP's perspective, local files with LOAD DATA statements ; http://php.net/mysql.allow_local_infile mysql.allow_local_infile = On; Allow or prevent persistent links. ; http://php.net/mysql.allow-persistent mysql.allow_persistent = On; If mysqlnd is used: Number of cache slots for the internal result set cache ; http://php.net/mysql.cache_size mysql.cache_size = 2000; Maximum number of persistent links. -1 means no limit. ; http://php.net/mysql.max-persistent mysql.max_persistent = -1; Maximum number of links (persistent + non-persistent). -1 means no limit. ; http://php.net/mysql.max-links mysql.max_links = -1; Default port number for mysql_connect(). If unset, mysql_connect() will use ; the $MYSQL_TCP_PORT or the mysql-tcp entry in /etc/services or the ; compile-time value defined MYSQL_PORT (in that order). Win32 will only look ; at MYSQL_PORT. ; http://php.net/mysql.default-port mysql.default_port =; Default socket name for local MySQL connects. If empty, uses the built-in ; MySQL defaults. ; http://php.net/mysql.default-socket mysql.default_socket =; Default host for mysql_connect() (doesn't apply in safe mode). ; http://php.net/mysql.default-host mysql.default_host =; Default user for mysql_connect() (doesn't apply in safe mode). ; http://php.net/mysql.default-user mysql.default_user =; Default password for mysql_connect() (doesn't apply in safe mode). ; Note that this is generally a *bad* idea to store passwords in this file. ; *Any* user with PHP access can run 'echo get_cfg_var("mysql.default_password") ; and reveal this password! And of course, any users with read access to this ; file will be able to reveal the password as well. ; http://php.net/mysql.default-password mysql.default_password =; Maximum time (in seconds) for connect timeout. -1 means no limit ; http://php.net/mysql.connect-timeout mysql.connect_timeout = 60; Trace mode. When trace_mode is active (=On), warnings for table/index scans and ; SQL-Errors will be displayed. ; http://php.net/mysql.trace-mode mysql.trace_mode = Off[MySQLi]; Maximum number of persistent links. -1 means no limit. ; http://php.net/mysqli.max-persistent mysqli.max_persistent = -1; Allow accessing, from PHP's perspective, local files with LOAD DATA statements ; http://php.net/mysqli.allow_local_infile ;mysqli.allow_local_infile = On; Allow or prevent persistent links. ; http://php.net/mysqli.allow-persistent mysqli.allow_persistent = On; Maximum number of links. -1 means no limit. ; http://php.net/mysqli.max-links mysqli.max_links = -1; If mysqlnd is used: Number of cache slots for the internal result set cache ; http://php.net/mysqli.cache_size mysqli.cache_size = 2000; Default port number for mysqli_connect(). If unset, mysqli_connect() will use ; the $MYSQL_TCP_PORT or the mysql-tcp entry in /etc/services or the ; compile-time value defined MYSQL_PORT (in that order). Win32 will only look ; at MYSQL_PORT. ; http://php.net/mysqli.default-port mysqli.default_port = 3306; Default socket name for local MySQL connects. If empty, uses the built-in ; MySQL defaults. ; http://php.net/mysqli.default-socket mysqli.default_socket =; Default host for mysql_connect() (doesn't apply in safe mode). ; http://php.net/mysqli.default-host mysqli.default_host =; Default user for mysql_connect() (doesn't apply in safe mode). ; http://php.net/mysqli.default-user mysqli.default_user =; Default password for mysqli_connect() (doesn't apply in safe mode). ; Note that this is generally a *bad* idea to store passwords in this file. ; *Any* user with PHP access can run 'echo get_cfg_var("mysqli.default_pw") ; and reveal this password! And of course, any users with read access to this ; file will be able to reveal the password as well. ; http://php.net/mysqli.default-pw mysqli.default_pw =; Allow or prevent reconnect mysqli.reconnect = Off[mysqlnd] ; Enable / Disable collection of general statistics by mysqlnd which can be ; used to tune and monitor MySQL operations. ; http://php.net/mysqlnd.collect_statistics mysqlnd.collect_statistics = On; Enable / Disable collection of memory usage statistics by mysqlnd which can be ; used to tune and monitor MySQL operations. ; http://php.net/mysqlnd.collect_memory_statistics mysqlnd.collect_memory_statistics = On; Size of a pre-allocated buffer used when sending commands to MySQL in bytes. ; http://php.net/mysqlnd.net_cmd_buffer_size ;mysqlnd.net_cmd_buffer_size = 2048; Size of a pre-allocated buffer used for reading data sent by the server in ; bytes. ; http://php.net/mysqlnd.net_read_buffer_size ;mysqlnd.net_read_buffer_size = 32768[OCI8]; Connection: Enables privileged connections using external ; credentials (OCI_SYSOPER, OCI_SYSDBA) ; http://php.net/oci8.privileged-connect ;oci8.privileged_connect = Off; Connection: The maximum number of persistent OCI8 connections per ; process. Using -1 means no limit. ; http://php.net/oci8.max-persistent ;oci8.max_persistent = -1; Connection: The maximum number of seconds a process is allowed to ; maintain an idle persistent connection. Using -1 means idle ; persistent connections will be maintained forever. ; http://php.net/oci8.persistent-timeout ;oci8.persistent_timeout = -1; Connection: The number of seconds that must pass before issuing a ; ping during oci_pconnect() to check the connection validity. When ; set to 0, each oci_pconnect() will cause a ping. Using -1 disables ; pings completely. ; http://php.net/oci8.ping-interval ;oci8.ping_interval = 60; Connection: Set this to a user chosen connection class to be used ; for all pooled server requests with Oracle 11g Database Resident ; Connection Pooling (DRCP). To use DRCP, this value should be set to ; the same string for all web servers running the same application, ; the database pool must be configured, and the connection string must ; specify to use a pooled server. ;oci8.connection_class =; High Availability: Using On lets PHP receive Fast Application ; Notification (FAN) events generated when a database node fails. The ; database must also be configured to post FAN events. ;oci8.events = Off; Tuning: This option enables statement caching, and specifies how ; many statements to cache. Using 0 disables statement caching. ; http://php.net/oci8.statement-cache-size ;oci8.statement_cache_size = 20; Tuning: Enables statement prefetching and sets the default number of ; rows that will be fetched automatically after statement execution. ; http://php.net/oci8.default-prefetch ;oci8.default_prefetch = 100; Compatibility. Using On means oci_close() will not close ; oci_connect() and oci_new_connect() connections. ; http://php.net/oci8.old-oci-close-semantics ;oci8.old_oci_close_semantics = Off[PostgreSQL] ; Allow or prevent persistent links. ; http://php.net/pgsql.allow-persistent pgsql.allow_persistent = On; Detect broken persistent links always with pg_pconnect(). ; Auto reset feature requires a little overheads. ; http://php.net/pgsql.auto-reset-persistent pgsql.auto_reset_persistent = Off; Maximum number of persistent links. -1 means no limit. ; http://php.net/pgsql.max-persistent pgsql.max_persistent = -1; Maximum number of links (persistent+non persistent). -1 means no limit. ; http://php.net/pgsql.max-links pgsql.max_links = -1; Ignore PostgreSQL backends Notice message or not. ; Notice message logging require a little overheads. ; http://php.net/pgsql.ignore-notice pgsql.ignore_notice = 0; Log PostgreSQL backends Notice message or not. ; Unless pgsql.ignore_notice=0, module cannot log notice message. ; http://php.net/pgsql.log-notice pgsql.log_notice = 0[Sybase-CT] ; Allow or prevent persistent links. ; http://php.net/sybct.allow-persistent sybct.allow_persistent = On; Maximum number of persistent links. -1 means no limit. ; http://php.net/sybct.max-persistent sybct.max_persistent = -1; Maximum number of links (persistent + non-persistent). -1 means no limit. ; http://php.net/sybct.max-links sybct.max_links = -1; Minimum server message severity to display. ; http://php.net/sybct.min-server-severity sybct.min_server_severity = 10; Minimum client message severity to display. ; http://php.net/sybct.min-client-severity sybct.min_client_severity = 10; Set per-context timeout ; http://php.net/sybct.timeout ;sybct.timeout=;sybct.packet_size; The maximum time in seconds to wait for a connection attempt to succeed before returning failure. ; Default: one minute ;sybct.login_timeout=; The name of the host you claim to be connecting from, for display by sp_who. ; Default: none ;sybct.hostname=; Allows you to define how often deadlocks are to be retried. -1 means "forever". ; Default: 0 ;sybct.deadlock_retry_count=[bcmath] ; Number of decimal digits for all bcmath functions. ; http://php.net/bcmath.scale bcmath.scale = 0[browscap] ; http://php.net/browscap ;browscap = extra/browscap.ini[Session] ; Handler used to store/retrieve data. ; http://php.net/session.save-handler session.save_handler = files; Argument passed to save_handler. In the case of files, this is the path ; where data files are stored. Note: Windows users have to change this ; variable in order to use PHP's session functions. ; ; The path can be defined as: ; ; session.save_path = "N;/path" ; ; where N is an integer. Instead of storing all the session files in ; /path, what this will do is use subdirectories N-levels deep, and ; store the session data in those directories. This is useful if ; your OS has problems with many files in one directory, and is ; a more efficient layout for servers that handle many sessions. ; ; NOTE 1: PHP will not create this directory structure automatically. ; You can use the script in the ext/session dir for that purpose. ; NOTE 2: See the section on garbage collection below if you choose to ; use subdirectories for session storage ; ; The file storage module creates files using mode 600 by default. ; You can change that by using ; ; session.save_path = "N;MODE;/path" ; ; where MODE is the octal representation of the mode. Note that this ; does not overwrite the process's umask. ; http://php.net/session.save-path ;session.save_path = "/tmp"; Whether to use strict session mode. ; Strict session mode does not accept uninitialized session ID and regenerate ; session ID if browser sends uninitialized session ID. Strict mode protects ; applications from session fixation via session adoption vulnerability. It is ; disabled by default for maximum compatibility, but enabling it is encouraged. ; https://wiki.php.net/rfc/strict_sessions session.use_strict_mode = 0; Whether to use cookies. ; http://php.net/session.use-cookies session.use_cookies = 1; http://php.net/session.cookie-secure ;session.cookie_secure =; This option forces PHP to fetch and use a cookie for storing and maintaining ; the session id. We encourage this operation as it's very helpful in combating ; session hijacking when not specifying and managing your own session id. It is ; not the be-all and end-all of session hijacking defense, but it's a good start. ; http://php.net/session.use-only-cookies ; Name of the session (used as cookie name). ; http://php.net/session.name session.name = PHPSESSID; Initialize session on request startup. ; http://php.net/session.auto-start session.auto_start = 0; Lifetime in seconds of cookie or, if 0, until browser is restarted. ; http://php.net/session.cookie-lifetime session.cookie_lifetime = 0; The path for which the cookie is valid. ; http://php.net/session.cookie-path session.cookie_path = /; The domain for which the cookie is valid. ; http://php.net/session.cookie-domain session.cookie_domain =; http://php.net/session.cookie-httponly session.cookie_httponly =; Handler used to serialize data. php is the standard serializer of PHP. ; http://php.net/session.serialize-handler session.serialize_handler = php; Defines the probability that the 'garbage collection' process is started ; on every session initialization. The probability is calculated by using ; gc_probability/gc_divisor. Where session.gc_probability is the numerator ; and gc_divisor is the denominator in the equation. Setting this value to 1 ; when the session.gc_divisor value is 100 will give you approximately a 1% chance ; the gc will run on any give request. ; Default Value: 1 ; Development Value: 1 ; Production Value: 1 ; http://php.net/session.gc-probability session.gc_probability = 1; Defines the probability that the 'garbage collection' process is started on every ; session initialization. The probability is calculated by using the following equation: ; gc_probability/gc_divisor. Where session.gc_probability is the numerator and ; session.gc_divisor is the denominator in the equation. Setting this value to 1 ; when the session.gc_divisor value is 100 will give you approximately a 1% chance ; the gc will run on any give request. Increasing this value to 1000 will give you ; a 0.1% chance the gc will run on any give request. For high volume production servers, ; this is a more efficient approach. ; Default Value: 100 ; Development Value: 1000 ; Production Value: 1000 ; http://php.net/session.gc-divisor session.gc_divisor = 1000; After this number of seconds, stored data will be seen as 'garbage' and ; cleaned up by the garbage collection process. ; http://php.net/session.gc-maxlifetime session.gc_maxlifetime = 1440; NOTE: If you are using the subdirectory option for storing session files ; (see session.save_path above), then garbage collection does *not* ; happen automatically. You will need to do your own garbage ; collection through a shell script, cron entry, or some other method. ; For example, the following script would is the equivalent of ; setting session.gc_maxlifetime to 1440 (1440 seconds = 24 minutes): ; find /path/to/sessions -cmin +24 -type f | xargs rm; Check HTTP Referer to invalidate externally stored URLs containing ids. ; HTTP_REFERER has to contain this substring for the session to be ; considered as valid. ; http://php.net/session.referer-check session.referer_check =; How many bytes to read from the file. ; http://php.net/session.entropy-length ;session.entropy_length = 32; Specified here to create the session id. ; http://php.net/session.entropy-file ; Defaults to /dev/urandom ; On systems that don't have /dev/urandom but do have /dev/arandom, this will default to /dev/arandom ; If neither are found at compile time, the default is no entropy file. ; On windows, setting the entropy_length setting will activate the ; Windows random source (using the CryptoAPI) ;session.entropy_file = /dev/urandom; Set to {nocache,private,public,} to determine HTTP caching aspects ; or leave this empty to avoid sending anti-caching headers. ; http://php.net/session.cache-limiter [openssl] ; The location of a Certificate Authority (CA) file on the local filesystem ; to use when verifying the identity of SSL/TLS peers. Most users should ; not specify a value for this directive as PHP will attempt to use the ; OS-managed cert stores in its absence. If specified, this value may still ; be overridden on a per-stream basis via the "cafile" SSL stream context ; option. ;openssl.cafile=; If openssl.cafile is not specified or if the CA file is not found, the ; directory pointed to by openssl.capath is searched for a suitable ; certificate. This value must be a correctly hashed certificate directory. ; Most users should not specify a value for this directive as PHP will ; attempt to use the OS-managed cert stores in its absence. If specified, ; this value may still be overridden on a per-stream basis via the "capath" ; SSL stream context option. ;openssl.capath=; Local Variables: ; tab-width: 4 ; End: php.ini [root@localhost etc]# vi php-fpm.conf;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; ; FPM Configuration ; ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; All relative paths in this configuration file are relative to PHP's install ; prefix (/usr/local/php). This prefix can be dynamically changed by using the ; '-p' argument from the command line.; Include one or more files. If glob(3) exists, it is used to include a bunch of ; files from a glob(3) pattern. This directive can be used everywhere in the ; file. ; Relative path can also be used. They will be prefixed by: ; - the global prefix if it's been set (-p argument) ; - /usr/local/php otherwise ;include=etc/fpm.d/*.conf;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; ; Global Options ; ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;[global] ; Pid file ; Note: the default prefix is /usr/local/php/var ; Default Value: none pid = run/php-fpm.pid; Error log file ; If it's set to "syslog", log is sent to syslogd instead of being written ; in a local file. ; Note: the default prefix is /usr/local/php/var ; Default Value: log/php-fpm.log ;error_log = log/php-fpm.log; syslog_facility is used to specify what type of program is logging the ; message. This lets syslogd specify that messages from different facilities ; will be handled differently. ; See syslog(3) for possible values (ex daemon equiv LOG_DAEMON) ; Default Value: daemon ;syslog.facility = daemon; syslog_ident is prepended to every message. If you have multiple FPM ; instances running on the same server, you can change the default value ; which must suit common needs. ; Default Value: php-fpm ;syslog.ident = php-fpm; Log level ; Possible Values: alert, error, warning, notice, debug ; Default Value: notice ;log_level = notice; If this number of child processes exit with SIGSEGV or SIGBUS within the time ; interval set by emergency_restart_interval then FPM will restart. A value ; of '0' means 'Off'. ; Default Value: 0 ;emergency_restart_threshold = 0; Interval of time used by emergency_restart_interval to determine when ; a graceful restart will be initiated. This can be useful to work around ; accidental corruptions in an accelerator's shared memory. ; Available Units: s(econds), m(inutes), h(ours), or d(ays) ; Default Unit: seconds ; Default Value: 0 ;emergency_restart_interval = 0; Time limit for child processes to wait for a reaction on signals from master. ; Available units: s(econds), m(inutes), h(ours), or d(ays) ; Default Unit: seconds ; Default Value: 0 ;process_control_timeout = 0; The maximum number of processes FPM will fork. This has been design to control ; the global number of processes when using dynamic PM within a lot of pools. ; Use it with caution. ; Note: A value of 0 indicates no limit ; Default Value: 0 ; process.max = 128; Specify the nice(2) priority to apply to the master process (only if set) ; The value can vary from -19 (highest priority) to 20 (lower priority) ; Note: - It will only work if the FPM master process is launched as root ; - The pool process will inherit the master process priority ; unless it specified otherwise ; Default Value: no set ; process.priority = -19; Send FPM to background. Set to 'no' to keep FPM in foreground for debugging. ; Default Value: yes ;daemonize = yes; Set open file descriptor rlimit for the master process. ; Default Value: system defined value ;rlimit_files = 1024; Set max core size rlimit for the master process. ; Possible Values: 'unlimited' or an integer greater or equal to 0 ; Default Value: system defined value ;rlimit_core = 0; Specify the event mechanism FPM will use. The following is available: ; - select (any POSIX os) ; - poll (any POSIX os) ; - epoll (linux >= 2.5.44) ; - kqueue (FreeBSD >= 4.1, OpenBSD >= 2.9, NetBSD >= 2.0) ; - /dev/poll (Solaris >= 7) ; - port (Solaris >= 10) ; Default Value: not set (auto detection) ;events.mechanism = epoll; When FPM is build with systemd integration, specify the interval, ; in second, between health report notification to systemd. ; Set to 0 to disable. ; Available Units: s(econds), m(inutes), h(ours) ; Default Unit: seconds ; Default value: 10 ;systemd_interval = 10;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; ; Pool Definitions ; ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; Multiple pools of child processes may be started with different listening ; ports and different management options. The name of the pool will be ; used in logs and stats. There is no limitation on the number of pools which ; FPM can handle. Your system will tell you anyway :); Start a new pool named 'www'. ; the variable $pool can we used in any directive and will be replaced by the ; pool name ('www' here) [www]; Per pool prefix ; It only applies on the following directives: ; - 'access.log' ; - 'slowlog' ; - 'listen' (unixsocket) ; - 'chroot' ; - 'chdir' ; - 'php_values' ; - 'php_admin_values' ; When not set, the global prefix (or /usr/local/php) applies instead. ; Note: This directive can also be relative to the global prefix. ; Default Value: none ;prefix = /path/to/pools/$pool; Unix user/group of processes ; Note: The user is mandatory. If the group is not set, the default user's group ; will be used. user = www group = www; The address on which to accept FastCGI requests. ; Valid syntaxes are: ; 'ip.add.re.ss:port' - to listen on a TCP socket to a specific IPv4 address on ; a specific port; ; '[ip:6:addr:ess]:port' - to listen on a TCP socket to a specific IPv6 address on ; a specific port; ; 'port' - to listen on a TCP socket to all IPv4 addresses on a ; specific port; ; '[::]:port' - to listen on a TCP socket to all addresses ; (IPv6 and IPv4-mapped) on a specific port; ; '/path/to/unix/socket' - to listen on a unix socket. ; Note: This value is mandatory. listen = 127.0.0.1:9000; Set listen(2) backlog. ; Default Value: 65535 (-1 on FreeBSD and OpenBSD) ;listen.backlog = 65535; Set permissions for unix socket, if one is used. In Linux, read/write ; permissions must be set in order to allow connections from a web server. Many ; BSD-derived systems allow connections regardless of permissions. ; Default Values: user and group are set as the running user ; mode is set to 0660 ;listen.owner = www ;listen.group = www ;listen.mode = 0660 ; When POSIX Access Control Lists are supported you can set them using ; these options, value is a comma separated list of user/group names. ; When set, listen.owner and listen.group are ignored ;listen.acl_users = ;listen.acl_groups =; List of addresses (IPv4/IPv6) of FastCGI clients which are allowed to connect. ; Equivalent to the FCGI_WEB_SERVER_ADDRS environment variable in the original ; PHP FCGI (5.2.2+). Makes sense only with a tcp listening socket. Each address ; must be separated by a comma. If this value is left blank, connections will be ; accepted from any ip address. ; Default Value: any ;listen.allowed_clients = 127.0.0.1; Specify the nice(2) priority to apply to the pool processes (only if set) ; The value can vary from -19 (highest priority) to 20 (lower priority) ; Note: - It will only work if the FPM master process is launched as root ; - The pool processes will inherit the master process priority ; unless it specified otherwise ; Default Value: no set ; process.priority = -19; Choose how the process manager will control the number of child processes. ; Possible Values: ; static - a fixed number (pm.max_children) of child processes; ; dynamic - the number of child processes are set dynamically based on the ; following directives. With this process management, there will be ; always at least 1 children. ; pm.max_children - the maximum number of children that can ; be alive at the same time. ; pm.start_servers - the number of children created on startup. ; pm.min_spare_servers - the minimum number of children in 'idle' ; state (waiting to process). If the number ; of 'idle' processes is less than this ; number then some children will be created. ; pm.max_spare_servers - the maximum number of children in 'idle' ; state (waiting to process). If the number ; of 'idle' processes is greater than this ; number then some children will be killed. ; ondemand - no children are created at startup. Children will be forked when ; new requests will connect. The following parameter are used: ; pm.max_children - the maximum number of children that ; can be alive at the same time. ; pm.process_idle_timeout - The number of seconds after which ; an idle process will be killed. ; Note: This value is mandatory. pm = dynamic; The number of child processes to be created when pm is set to 'static' and the ; maximum number of child processes when pm is set to 'dynamic' or 'ondemand'. ; This value sets the limit on the number of simultaneous requests that will be ; served. Equivalent to the ApacheMaxClients directive with mpm_prefork. ; Equivalent to the PHP_FCGI_CHILDREN environment variable in the original PHP ; CGI. The below defaults are based on a server without much resources. Don't ; forget to tweak pm.* to fit your needs. ; Note: Used when pm is set to 'static', 'dynamic' or 'ondemand' ; Note: This value is mandatory. pm.max_children = 5; The number of child processes created on startup. ; Note: Used only when pm is set to 'dynamic' ; Default Value: min_spare_servers + (max_spare_servers - min_spare_servers) / 2 pm.start_servers = 2; The desired minimum number of idle server processes. ; Note: Used only when pm is set to 'dynamic' ; Note: Mandatory when pm is set to 'dynamic' pm.min_spare_servers = 1; The desired maximum number of idle server processes. ; Note: Used only when pm is set to 'dynamic' ; Note: Mandatory when pm is set to 'dynamic' pm.max_spare_servers = 3; The number of seconds after which an idle process will be killed. ; Note: Used only when pm is set to 'ondemand' ; Default Value: 10s ;pm.process_idle_timeout = 10s;; The number of requests each child process should execute before respawning. ; This can be useful to work around memory leaks in 3rd party libraries. For ; endless request processing specify '0'. Equivalent to PHP_FCGI_MAX_REQUESTS. ; Default Value: 0 ;pm.max_requests = 500; The URI to view the FPM status page. If this value is not set, no URI will be ; recognized as a status page. It shows the following informations: ; pool - the name of the pool; ; process manager - static, dynamic or ondemand; ; start time - the date and time FPM has started; ; start since - number of seconds since FPM has started; ; accepted conn - the number of request accepted by the pool; ; listen queue - the number of request in the queue of pending ; connections (see backlog in listen(2)); ; max listen queue - the maximum number of requests in the queue ; of pending connections since FPM has started; ; listen queue len - the size of the socket queue of pending connections; ; idle processes - the number of idle processes; ; active processes - the number of active processes; ; total processes - the number of idle + active processes; ; max active processes - the maximum number of active processes since FPM ; has started; ; max children reached - number of times, the process limit has been reached, ; when pm tries to start more children (works only for ; pm 'dynamic' and 'ondemand'); ; Value are updated in real time. ; Example output: ; pool: www ; process manager: static ; start time: 01/Jul/2011:17:53:49 +0200 ; start since: 62636 ; accepted conn: 190460 ; listen queue: 0 ; max listen queue: 1 ; listen queue len: 42 ; idle processes: 4 ; active processes: 11 ; total processes: 15 ; max active processes: 12 ; max children reached: 0 ; ; By default the status page output is formatted as text/plain. Passing either ; 'html', 'xml' or 'json' in the query string will return the corresponding ; output syntax. Example: ; http://www.foo.bar/status ; http://www.foo.bar/status?json ; http://www.foo.bar/status?html ; http://www.foo.bar/status?xml ; ; By default the status page only outputs short status. Passing 'full' in the ; query string will also return status for each pool process. ; Example: ; http://www.foo.bar/status?full ; http://www.foo.bar/status?json&full ; http://www.foo.bar/status?html&full ; http://www.foo.bar/status?xml&full ; The Full status returns for each process: ; pid - the PID of the process; ; state - the state of the process (Idle, Running, ...); ; start time - the date and time the process has started; ; start since - the number of seconds since the process has started; ; requests - the number of requests the process has served; ; request duration - the duration in μs of the requests; ; request method - the request method (GET, POST, ...); ; request URI - the request URI with the query string; ; content length - the content length of the request (only with POST); ; user - the user (PHP_AUTH_USER) (or '-' if not set); ; script - the main script called (or '-' if not set); ; last request cpu - the %cpu the last request consumed ; it's always 0 if the process is not in Idle state ; because CPU calculation is done when the request ; processing has terminated; ; last request memory - the max amount of memory the last request consumed ; it's always 0 if the process is not in Idle state ; because memory calculation is done when the request ; processing has terminated; ; If the process is in Idle state, then informations are related to the ; last request the process has served. Otherwise informations are related to ; the current request being served. ; Example output: ; ************************ ; pid: 31330 ; state: Running ; start time: 01/Jul/2011:17:53:49 +0200 ; start since: 63087 ; requests: 12808 ; request duration: 1250261 ; request method: GET ; request URI: /test_mem.php?N=10000 ; content length: 0 ; user: - ; script: /home/fat/web/docs/php/test_mem.php ; last request cpu: 0.00 ; last request memory: 0 ; ; Note: There is a real-time FPM status monitoring sample web page available ; It's available in: /usr/local/php/share/php/fpm/status.html ; ; Note: The value must start with a leading slash (/). The value can be ; anything, but it may not be a good idea to use the .php extension or it ; may conflict with a real PHP file. ; Default Value: not set ;pm.status_path = /status; The ping URI to call the monitoring page of FPM. If this value is not set, no ; URI will be recognized as a ping page. This could be used to test from outside ; that FPM is alive and responding, or to ; - create a graph of FPM availability (rrd or such); ; - remove a server from a group if it is not responding (load balancing); ; - trigger alerts for the operating team (24/7). ; Note: The value must start with a leading slash (/). The value can be ; anything, but it may not be a good idea to use the .php extension or it ; may conflict with a real PHP file. ; Default Value: not set ;ping.path = /ping; This directive may be used to customize the response of a ping request. The ; response is formatted as text/plain with a 200 response code. ; Default Value: pong ;ping.response = pong; The access log file ; Default: not set ;access.log = log/$pool.access.log; The access log format. ; The following syntax is allowed ; %%: the '%' character ; %C: %CPU used by the request ; it can accept the following format: ; - %{user}C for user CPU only ; - %{system}C for system CPU only ; - %{total}C for user + system CPU (default) ; %d: time taken to serve the request ; it can accept the following format: ; - %{seconds}d (default) ; - %{miliseconds}d ; - %{mili}d ; - %{microseconds}d ; - %{micro}d ; %e: an environment variable (same as $_ENV or $_SERVER) ; it must be associated with embraces to specify the name of the env ; variable. Some exemples: ; - server specifics like: %{REQUEST_METHOD}e or %{SERVER_PROTOCOL}e ; - HTTP headers like: %{HTTP_HOST}e or %{HTTP_USER_AGENT}e ; %f: script filename ; %l: content-length of the request (for POST request only) ; %m: request method ; %M: peak of memory allocated by PHP ; it can accept the following format: ; - %{bytes}M (default) ; - %{kilobytes}M ; - %{kilo}M ; - %{megabytes}M ; - %{mega}M ; %n: pool name ; %o: output header ; it must be associated with embraces to specify the name of the header: ; - %{Content-Type}o ; - %{X-Powered-By}o ; - %{Transfert-Encoding}o ; - .... ; %p: PID of the child that serviced the request ; %P: PID of the parent of the child that serviced the request ; %q: the query string ; %Q: the '?' character if query string exists ; %r: the request URI (without the query string, see %q and %Q) ; %R: remote IP address ; %s: status (response code) ; %t: server time the request was received ; it can accept a strftime(3) format: ; %d/%b/%Y:%H:%M:%S %z (default) ; %T: time the log has been written (the request has finished) ; it can accept a strftime(3) format: ; %d/%b/%Y:%H:%M:%S %z (default) ; %u: remote user ; ; Default: "%R - %u %t \"%m %r\" %s" ;access.format = "%R - %u %t \"%m %r%Q%q\" %s %f %{mili}d %{kilo}M %C%%"; The log file for slow requests ; Default Value: not set ; Note: slowlog is mandatory if request_slowlog_timeout is set ;slowlog = log/$pool.log.slow; The timeout for serving a single request after which a PHP backtrace will be ; dumped to the 'slowlog' file. A value of '0s' means 'off'. ; Available units: s(econds)(default), m(inutes), h(ours), or d(ays) ; Default Value: 0 ;request_slowlog_timeout = 0; The timeout for serving a single request after which the worker process will ; be killed. This option should be used when the 'max_execution_time' ini option ; does not stop script execution for some reason. A value of '0' means 'off'. ; Available units: s(econds)(default), m(inutes), h(ours), or d(ays) ; Default Value: 0 ;request_terminate_timeout = 0; Set open file descriptor rlimit. ; Default Value: system defined value ;rlimit_files = 1024; Set max core size rlimit. ; Possible Values: 'unlimited' or an integer greater or equal to 0 ; Default Value: system defined value ;rlimit_core = 0; Chroot to this directory at the start. This value must be defined as an ; absolute path. When this value is not set, chroot is not used. ; Note: you can prefix with '$prefix' to chroot to the pool prefix or one ; of its subdirectories. If the pool prefix is not set, the global prefix ; will be used instead. ; Note: chrooting is a great security feature and should be used whenever ; possible. However, all PHP paths will be relative to the chroot ; (error_log, sessions.save_path, ...). ; Default Value: not set ;chroot =; Chdir to this directory at the start. ; Note: relative path can be used. ; Default Value: current directory or / when chroot ;chdir = /var/www; Redirect worker stdout and stderr into main error log. If not set, stdout and ; stderr will be redirected to /dev/null according to FastCGI specs. ; Note: on highloaded environement, this can cause some delay in the page ; process time (several ms). ; Default Value: no ;catch_workers_output = yes; Clear environment in FPM workers ; Prevents arbitrary environment variables from reaching FPM worker processes ; by clearing the environment in workers before env vars specified in this ; pool configuration are added. ; Setting to "no" will make all environment variables available to PHP code ; via getenv(), $_ENV and $_SERVER. ; Default Value: yes ;clear_env = no; Limits the extensions of the main script FPM will allow to parse. This can ; prevent configuration mistakes on the web server side. You should only limit ; FPM to .php extensions to prevent malicious users to use other extensions to ; exectute php code. ; Note: set an empty value to allow all extensions. ; Default Value: .php ;security.limit_extensions = .php .php3 .php4 .php5; Pass environment variables like LD_LIBRARY_PATH. All $VARIABLEs are taken from ; the current environment. ; Default Value: clean env ;env[HOSTNAME] = $HOSTNAME ;env[PATH] = /usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/bin ;env[TMP] = /tmp ;env[TMPDIR] = /tmp ;env[TEMP] = /tmp; Additional php.ini defines, specific to this pool of workers. These settings ; overwrite the values previously defined in the php.ini. The directives are the ; same as the PHP SAPI: ; php_value/php_flag - you can set classic ini defines which can ; be overwritten from PHP call 'ini_set'. ; php_admin_value/php_admin_flag - these directives won't be overwritten by ; PHP call 'ini_set' ; For php_*flag, valid values are on, off, 1, 0, true, false, yes or no.; Defining 'extension' will load the corresponding shared extension from ; extension_dir. Defining 'disable_functions' or 'disable_classes' will not ; overwrite previously defined php.ini values, but will append the new value ; instead.; Note: path INI options can be relative and will be expanded with the prefix ; (pool, global or /usr/local/php); Default Value: nothing is defined by default except the values in php.ini and ; specified at startup with the -d argument ;php_admin_value[sendmail_path] = /usr/sbin/sendmail -t -i -f www@my.domain.com ;php_flag[display_errors] = off ;php_admin_value[error_log] = /var/log/fpm-php.www.log ;php_admin_flag[log_errors] = on ;php_admin_value[memory_limit] = 32M php-fpm.ini

systemctl start php-fpm

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nginx配置

[root@localhost ~]# mkdir /usr/local/nginx/html/zabbix [root@localhost ~]# chown -R www.www /usr/local/nginx/html/zabbixcd /tmp/zabbix-3.4.15/frontends/phpcp -a . /usr/local/nginx/html/zabbix 步驟 [root@localhost conf]# vi nginx.conf#user nobody; worker_processes 1;error_log logs/error.log; #error_log logs/error.log notice; #error_log logs/error.log info;#pid logs/nginx.pid;events {worker_connections 1024; }http {include mime.types;default_type application/octet-stream;#log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '# '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '# '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';#access_log logs/access.log main;sendfile on;#tcp_nopush on;#keepalive_timeout 0;keepalive_timeout 65;#gzip on;server {listen 80;server_name localhost;root /usr/local/nginx/html;#charset koi8-r;#access_log logs/host.access.log main;location / {root html;index index.html index.htm;}#error_page 404 /404.html;# redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html#error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;location = /50x.html {root html;}# proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80##location ~ \.php$ {# proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1; #}# pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000#location ~ \.php$ {fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;fastcgi_index index.php;fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;include fastcgi_params;}# deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root# concurs with nginx's one ##location ~ /\.ht {# deny all;#}}# another virtual host using mix of IP-, name-, and port-based configuration##server {# listen 8000;# listen somename:8080;# server_name somename alias another.alias;# location / {# root html;# index index.html index.htm;# }#}# HTTPS server##server {# listen 443 ssl;# server_name localhost;# ssl_certificate cert.pem;# ssl_certificate_key cert.key;# ssl_session_cache shared:SSL:1m;# ssl_session_timeout 5m;# ssl_ciphers HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5;# ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;# location / {# root html;# index index.html index.htm;# }#}} nginx.conf

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啟動zabbix server和agent

[root@localhost ~]# cd /usr/local/zabbix/sbin [root@localhost sbin]# ls zabbix_agentd zabbix_server [root@localhost sbin]# ./zabbix_server [root@localhost sbin]# pkill zabbix [root@localhost sbin]# ./zabbix_server [root@localhost sbin]# ./zabbix_agentd [root@localhost sbin]# [root@localhost sbin]# tail -f /tmp/zabbix_server.log 77339:20181119:140855.225 item "Zabbix server:zabbix[vmware,buffer,pfree]" became not supported: No "vmware collector" processes started.77356:20181119:140934.135 enabling Zabbix agent checks on host "Zabbix server": host became available[root@localhost sbin]# tail -f /tmp/zabbix_agentd.log 77512:20181119:140933.813 IPv6 support: YES77512:20181119:140933.813 TLS support: NO77512:20181119:140933.813 **************************77512:20181119:140933.813 using configuration file: /usr/local/zabbix/etc/zabbix_agentd.conf77512:20181119:140933.814 agent #0 started [main process]77516:20181119:140933.816 agent #1 started [collector]77517:20181119:140933.818 agent #2 started [listener #1]77518:20181119:140933.820 agent #3 started [listener #2]77519:20181119:140933.822 agent #4 started [listener #3]77523:20181119:140933.824 agent #5 started [active checks #1]zabbix_agent監聽10050端口 zabbix_server監聽10051端口[root@localhost sbin]# ss -tunl Netid State Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address:Port Peer Address:Port tcp LISTEN 0 128 *:10050 *:* tcp LISTEN 0 128 *:10051 View Code

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訪問UI

? ?http://10.200.100.150/zabbix/setup.php

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zabbix可用性

? ? ? zabbix添加主機后,獲取不到zabbix agent狀態,并且圖標為灰色,而在zabbix-server端使用zabbix_get可以正常獲取到數據.在正常情況下應為綠色或紅色。

? ? ? 問題原因:添加主機時沒有添加監控項,或鏈接至模板,后觸發zabbix可用性。

? ? ? 原因為:在添加zabbix主機時,雖然通過agent獲取到監控對應主機信息,但是,由于并沒有配置監控主機的任何指標（item）,所以,ZBX仍然是灰色的,也就是說,此時只是將被監控的agent端加入了zabbix的監控范圍,但是并沒有對它進行任何實際的監控。需要配置任意監控項才可激活zabbix支持的監控方式.

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# This is a configuration file for Zabbix agent daemon (Unix) # To get more information about Zabbix, visit http://www.zabbix.com ############ GENERAL PARAMETERS #################### Option: PidFile # Name of PID file. # # Mandatory: no # Default: # PidFile=/tmp/zabbix_agentd.pid### Option: LogType # Specifies where log messages are written to: # system - syslog # file - file specified with LogFile parameter # console - standard output # # Mandatory: no # Default: # LogType=file### Option: LogFile # Log file name for LogType 'file' parameter. # # Mandatory: no # Default: # LogFile=LogFile=/tmp/zabbix_agentd.log### Option: LogFileSize # Maximum size of log file in MB. # 0 - disable automatic log rotation. # # Mandatory: no # Range: 0-1024 # Default: # LogFileSize=1### Option: DebugLevel # Specifies debug level: # 0 - basic information about starting and stopping of Zabbix processes # 1 - critical information # 2 - error information # 3 - warnings # 4 - for debugging (produces lots of information) # 5 - extended debugging (produces even more information) # # Mandatory: no # Range: 0-5 # Default: # DebugLevel=3### Option: SourceIP # Source IP address for outgoing connections. # # Mandatory: no # Default: # SourceIP= # Whether remote commands from Zabbix server are allowed. # # Mandatory: no # Default: # EnableRemoteCommands=0### Option: LogRemoteCommands # Enable logging of executed shell commands as warnings. # 0 - disabled # 1 - enabled # # Mandatory: no # Default: # LogRemoteCommands=0##### Passive checks related### Option: Server # Incoming connections will be accepted only from the hosts listed here. # '0.0.0.0/0' can be used to allow any IPv4 address. # Example: Server=127.0.0.1,192.168.1.0/24,::1,2001:db8::/32,zabbix.domain # # Mandatory: yes, if StartAgents is not explicitly set to 0 # Default: # Server=Server=192.168.11.149### Option: ListenPort # Agent will listen on this port for connections from the server. # # Mandatory: no # Range: 1024-32767 # Default: ### Option: ListenIP # List of comma delimited IP addresses that the agent should listen on. # First IP address is sent to Zabbix server if connecting to it to retrieve list of active checks. # # Mandatory: no # Default: # ListenIP=0.0.0.0### Option: StartAgents # Number of pre-forked instances of zabbix_agentd that process passive checks. # If set to 0, disables passive checks and the agent will not listen on any TCP port. # # Mandatory: no # Range: 0-100 # Default: # StartAgents=3##### Active checks related### Option: ServerActive # If port is not specified, default port is used. # IPv6 addresses must be enclosed in square brackets if port for that host is specified. # If port is not specified, square brackets for IPv6 addresses are optional. # If this parameter is not specified, active checks are disabled. # Example: ServerActive=127.0.0.1:20051,zabbix.domain,[::1]:30051,::1,[12fc::1] # # Mandatory: no # Default: # ServerActive=ServerActive=192.168.11.149### Option: Hostname # Unique, case sensitive hostname. # Required for active checks and must match hostname as configured on the server. # Value is acquired from HostnameItem if undefined. # # Mandatory: no # Default: # Hostname=Hostname=Zabbix node1### Option: HostnameItem # Item used for generating Hostname if it is undefined. Ignored if Hostname is defined. # Does not support UserParameters or aliases. # # Mandatory: no # Default: # HostnameItem=system.hostname### Option: HostMetadata # Optional parameter that defines host metadata. # Host metadata is used at host auto-registration process. # An agent will issue an error and not start if the value is over limit of 255 characters. # If not defined, value will be acquired from HostMetadataItem. # # Mandatory: no # Range: 0-255 characters # Default: # HostMetadata=### Option: HostMetadataItem # Optional parameter that defines an item used for getting host metadata. # Host metadata is used at host auto-registration process. # During an auto-registration request an agent will log a warning message if # the value returned by specified item is over limit of 255 characters. # This option is only used when HostMetadata is not defined. # # Mandatory: no # Default: # HostMetadataItem=### Option: RefreshActiveChecks # How often list of active checks is refreshed, in seconds. # # Mandatory: no # Range: 60-3600 # Default: # RefreshActiveChecks=120### Option: BufferSend # Do not keep data longer than N seconds in buffer. # # Mandatory: no # Range: 1-3600 # Default: # BufferSend=5### Option: BufferSize # Range: 2-65535 # Default: # BufferSize=100### Option: MaxLinesPerSecond # Maximum number of new lines the agent will send per second to Zabbix Server # or Proxy processing 'log' and 'logrt' active checks. # The provided value will be overridden by the parameter 'maxlines', # provided in 'log' or 'logrt' item keys. # # Mandatory: no # Range: 1-1000 # Default: # MaxLinesPerSecond=20############ ADVANCED PARAMETERS #################### Option: Alias # Different Alias keys may reference the same item key. # For example, to retrieve the ID of user 'zabbix': # Alias=zabbix.userid:vfs.file.regexp[/etc/passwd,^zabbix:.:([0-9]+),,,,\1] # Now shorthand key zabbix.userid may be used to retrieve data. # Aliases can be used in HostMetadataItem but not in HostnameItem parameters. # # Mandatory: no # Range: # Default:### Option: Timeout # Spend no more than Timeout seconds on processing # # Mandatory: no # Range: 1-30 # Default: # Timeout=3 # Allow the agent to run as 'root'. If disabled and the agent is started by 'root', the agent # will try to switch to the user specified by the User configuration option instead. # Has no effect if started under a regular user. # 0 - do not allow # 1 - allow # # Mandatory: no # Default: # AllowRoot=0### Option: User # Drop privileges to a specific, existing user on the system. # Only has effect if run as 'root' and AllowRoot is disabled. # # Mandatory: no # Default: # User=zabbix### Option: Include # You may include individual files or all files in a directory in the configuration file. # # Mandatory: no # Default: # Include=# Include=/usr/local/etc/zabbix_agentd.userparams.conf # Include=/usr/local/etc/zabbix_agentd.conf.d/ # Include=/usr/local/etc/zabbix_agentd.conf.d/*.conf####### USER-DEFINED MONITORED PARAMETERS ########## Option: UnsafeUserParameters # Allow all characters to be passed in arguments to user-defined parameters. # The following characters are not allowed: # \ ' " ` * ? [ ] { } ~ $ ! & ; ( ) < > | # @ # Additionally, newline characters are not allowed. # 0 - do not allow # 1 - allow # # Mandatory: no # Range: 0-1 # Default: # UnsafeUserParameters=0### Option: UserParameter # User-defined parameter to monitor. There can be several user-defined parameters. # Format: UserParameter=<key>,<shell command> # See 'zabbix_agentd' directory for examples. # # Mandatory: no # Default: # UserParameter=####### LOADABLE MODULES ########## Option: LoadModulePath # Full path to location of agent modules. # Default depends on compilation options. # # Mandatory: no # Default: # LoadModulePath=${libdir}/modules### Option: LoadModule # Module to load at agent startup. Modules are used to extend functionality of the agent. # Format: LoadModule=<module.so> # The modules must be located in directory specified by LoadModulePath. # It is allowed to include multiple LoadModule parameters. # # Mandatory: no # Default: # LoadModule=####### TLS-RELATED PARAMETERS ########## Option: TLSConnect # How the agent should connect to server or proxy. Used for active checks. # Only one value can be specified: # unencrypted - connect without encryption # psk - connect using TLS and a pre-shared key # cert - connect using TLS and a certificate # # Mandatory: yes, if TLS certificate or PSK parameters are defined (even for 'unencrypted' connection) # Default: # TLSConnect=unencrypted### Option: TLSAccept # What incoming connections to accept. # Multiple values can be specified, separated by comma: # unencrypted - accept connections without encryption # psk - accept connections secured with TLS and a pre-shared key # cert - accept connections secured with TLS and a certificate # # Mandatory: yes, if TLS certificate or PSK parameters are defined (even for 'unencrypted' connection) # Default: # TLSAccept=unencrypted### Option: TLSCAFile # Full pathname of a file containing the top-level CA(s) certificates for # peer certificate verification. # # Mandatory: no # Default: # TLSCAFile=### Option: TLSCRLFile # Full pathname of a file containing revoked certificates. # # Mandatory: no # Default: # TLSCRLFile=### Option: TLSServerCertIssuer # Allowed server certificate issuer. # # Mandatory: no # Default: # TLSServerCertIssuer=### Option: TLSServerCertSubject # Allowed server certificate subject. # # Mandatory: no # Default: # TLSServerCertSubject=### Option: TLSCertFile # Full pathname of a file containing the agent certificate or certificate chain. # # Mandatory: no # Default: # TLSCertFile=### Option: TLSKeyFile # Full pathname of a file containing the agent private key. # # Mandatory: no # Default: # TLSKeyFile=### Option: TLSPSKIdentity # Unique, case sensitive string used to identify the pre-shared key. # # Mandatory: no # Default: # TLSPSKIdentity=### Option: TLSPSKFile # Full pathname of a file containing the pre-shared key. # # Mandatory: no # Default: # TLSPSKFile= zabbix_agentd.conf server端執行 [root@localhost bin]# ls zabbix_get zabbix_sender [root@localhost bin]# zabbix_get -s 192.168.11.132 -k mysql.ping ZBX_NOTSUPPORTED: Unsupported item key. [root@localhost bin]# ./zabbix_get -s 192.168.11.132 -k agent.ping 1agent端執行 [root@localhost bin]# ./zabbix_sender -z 192.168.11.149 -s 127.0.0.1 -k "ttlsa.trapper" -o 2 -vv zabbix_sender [4002]: DEBUG: answer [{"response":"success","info":"processed: 0; failed: 1; total: 1; seconds spent: 0.000109"}] info from server: "processed: 0; failed: 1; total: 1; seconds spent: 0.000109" sent: 1; skipped: 0; total: 1 server和agent之間測試

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轉載于:https://www.cnblogs.com/yxh168/p/9983055.html

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