mrtg,cacti,rrdtool,nagios, zabbix安裝比較

安裝net-snmp

下載net-snmp-5.3.0.1-1.EL4.i386.rpm

安裝mrtg

下載

mrtg-2.12.2.tar.gz

./configure--prefix=/usr/local/mrtg?&?make?&?make?install?cp?/usr/local/mrtg/bin/*?/usr/bin

安裝rrdtool：

(以下部分可以直接copy到linux shell下 自動安裝,我是分段copy,整體copy未嘗試)

BUILD_DIR=/tmp/rrdbuild

INSTALL_DIR=/usr/local/rrdtool

mkdir?-p?$BUILD_DIR

mkdir?$BUILD_DIR/lb

cd?$BUILD_DIR

#####zlib

wget

tar?zxvf?zlib-1.2.2.tar.gz

cd?zlib-1.2.2

envCFLAGS="-O3?-fPIC"./configure--prefix=$BUILD_DIR/lb

make

make?install

cd?..

rm?-fR?zlib*

#####libpng

wget

tar?zxvf?libpng-1.2.8-config.tar.gz

cd?libpng-1.2.8-config

envCPPFLAGS="-I$BUILD_DIR/lb/include"LDFLAGS="-L$BUILD_DIR/lb/lib"\

CFLAGS="-O3?-fPIC"./configure?--disable-shared--prefix=$BUILD_DIR/lb

make

make?install

cd?..

rm?-fR?libpng*

#########freetype

wget

tar?zxvf?freetype-2.1.9.tar.gz

cd?freetype-2.1.9

envCPPFLAGS="-I$BUILD_DIR/lb/include"LDFLAGS="-L$BUILD_DIR/lb/lib"CFLAGS="-O3?-fPIC"./configure?--disable-shared--prefix=$BUILD_DIR/lb

make

make?install

cd?..

rm?-fR?freetype*

#######?libart_lgpl

wget

tar?zxvf?libart_lgpl-2.3.17.tar.gz

cd?libart_lgpl-2.3.17

envCFLAGS="-O3?-fPIC"./configure?--disable-shared--prefix=$BUILD_DIR/lb

make

make?install

cd?..

rm?-fR?libart*

########cgilib

tar?zxvf?cgilib-0.5.tar.gz

cd?cgilib-0.5

makeCC=gccCFLAGS="-O3?-fPIC?-I."

mkdir?-p?$BUILD_DIR/lb/include

cp?*.h?$BUILD_DIR/lb/include

mkdir?-p?$BUILD_DIR/lb/lib

cp?libcgi*?$BUILD_DIR/lb/lib

cd?..

rm?-fR?cgilib*

#########install?rrdtool

ranlib?$BUILD_DIR/lb/lib/*.a?#?優(yōu)化

IR=-I$BUILD_DIR/lb/include

CPPFLAGS="$IR?$IR/libart-2.0?$IR/freetype2?$IR/libpng"

LDFLAGS="-L$BUILD_DIR/lb/lib"

CFLAGS=-O3

export?CPPFLAGS?LDFLAGS?CFLAGS

cd?$BUILD_DIR/

tar?zxvf?rrdtool-1.2.12.tar.gz

cd?rrdtool-1.2.12

./configure--prefix=$INSTALL_DIR?--disable-python?--disable-tcl

make

make?install

cd?..

rm?-fR?rrdtool*

***********************RRDTOOL INSTALL SUCCESSFULLY**********************

安裝CACTI

cacti-0.8.6h.tar.gz

tar?zxvf?cacti-0.8.6h.tar.gz

cp?–R?cacti-0.8.6h?/usr/local/cacti/

配置Mysql：

group-add?cacti

useradd?-g?cacti?cactiuser

/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql?–--user=root–--password=yanhannet

mysql>create?database?cactidb;

mysql>grant?all?on?cactidb.*?to?cactiuser@localhost;

mysql>set?password?for?cactiuser@localhost=password('yanhannet');

mysql>exit

#?mysql--user=root--password=yanhannetcactidb

#?chown?-R?cactiuser?rra/?log/

#?chmod?–R?777?rra/?log/

#?vi?cacti/include/config.php

$database_type="mysql";

$database_default="cactidb";

$database_hostname="localhost";

$database_username="cactiuser";

$database_password="yanhannet";

$database_port="3306";

vi?/etc/ctrontab?(crontab?-u?cactiuser?–e)

*/5?*?*?*?*?cactiuser?php?/usr/local/cacti/poller.php>/dev/null?2>&1

配置apache

vi?/usr/local/apache/conf/conf.d/cacti.conf

Alias?/cacti?/usr/local/cacti

Options?None

AllowOverride?None

Order?allow,deny

Allow?from?all

#?AuthName?"XXXXX"

#?AuthType?Basic

#?AuthUserFile?/XXX/htpasswd.users

#?Require?valid-user

******************CACTI INSTALL SUCCESSFULLY ***********************

安裝nagios

useradd?nagios

mkdir?/usr/local/nagios

chown?nagios.nagios?/usr/local/nagios/

./configure--prefix=/usr/local/nagios--with-gd-lib=/usr/lib--with-gd-inc=/usr/include

注：gd庫位置，如果不加，這會出現(xiàn)The statusmap, trends and histogram CGIs are missing or dont work!

查看3-D status map 需要在本機下載插件contvrml

在apache配置文檔目錄下

vi?nagios.conf

scriptalias?/nagios/cgi-bin?/usr/local/nagios/sbin

allowoverride?authconfig

options?execcgi

order?allow,deny

allow?from?all

alias?/nagios?/usr/local/nagios/share

options?none

allowoverride?authconfig

order?allow,deny

allow?from?all

在nagios sbin/ share/目錄下

vi?.htaccess

authname?"nagios?access"

authtype?basic

authuserfile?/usr/local/nagios/etc/.nagios.users

require?valid-user

生成用戶文件

htpasswd?-c?/usr/local/nagios/etc/.nagios.users?nagiosadmin

具體參數(shù)配置參考官方文檔

工具插件下載

fruity 要求php5以上

下載.

直接解壓復(fù)制到fruity 下 分別改名為HTML 和adodb 其他不做修改

修改 fruity/includes下的config.ifg,需要更改的地方有，路徑，mysql信息

mysql 添加fruity 數(shù)據(jù)庫和user,password.

*************************NAGIOS INSTALL SUCCESSFULLY*****************

安裝zabbix：

tar?zxvf?zabbix-1.1beta6.tar.gz

mysql?-u?-p

>creat?database?zabbix;

>quit;

cd?creat/mysql

mysql?-u?-p?zabbix

cd?../data

mysql?-u?-p?zabbix

cd?..

./configure--prefix=/usr/local/zabbix--with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql?--enable-server?--enable-agent

make

make?install

cp?misc/conf/*?/etc/zabbix/conf/

cp?frontends/php/*?/usr/local/zabbix/php

修改apache添加zabbix.conf

以上就是MRTG、Cacti、Rrdtool、Nagios、Zabbix的安裝比較

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