linux关于安装
一.安裝gcc
gcc
cloog-ppl
ppl(libppl.so.7/libppl_c.so.2)
cpp
mpfr(libmpfr.so.1)
gcc-c++
libstdc++-devel
mpfr-2.4.1-6.el6.i686.rpm和ppl-0.10.2-11.el6.i686.rpm
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快捷鍵rz ?sz:
rz、sz命令沒(méi)找到?
安裝lrzsz即可:
shell># yum -y install lrzsz
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二.安裝zlib壓縮庫(kù)
shell>##?cd /home/jinnan/tar
shell>#?tar –zxvf zlib-1.2.5.tar.gz
shell>#?cd zlib-1.2.5
shell>#?./configure? //這個(gè)配置編譯命令不要加目錄參數(shù)
shell>#?make && make install
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三.安裝apache
shell>#?cd /home/jinnan/tar
shell>#?tar -jxvf httpd-2.2.19.tar.bz2
shell>#?cd httpd-2.2.19
?shell>#./configure --prefix=/usr/local/http2 ?\
--enable-modules=all \
--enable-mods-shared=all \
--enable-so
shell>#?make && make install
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啟動(dòng)Apache
shell>#?/usr/local/http2/bin/apachectl start/stop/restart
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#測(cè)試apache
瀏覽器打開(kāi): http://虛擬機(jī)IP
看到 "it works!",即為成功
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配置虛擬主機(jī)
1)配置host文件
打開(kāi)C:/windows/system32/drivers/etc/hosts 文件
增加域名記錄
如:
192.168.9.38 www.ec1.com
192.168.9.38 www.ec2.com
2) 增加虛擬主機(jī)
vi /usr/local/http2/conf/httpd.conf
取消# ?Include conf/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf
這一行前面的#號(hào)
保存退出
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vi /usr/local/http2/conf/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf
增加虛擬主機(jī)記錄
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<VirtualHost *:80>
???? ServerAdmin webmaster@dummy-host.example.com
???? DocumentRoot "/usr/local/http2/htdocs/ec1"
???? ServerName www.ec1.com
???? ServerAlias www.dummy-host.example.com
???? ErrorLog "logs/dummy-host.example.com-error_log"
???? CustomLog "logs/dummy-host.example.com-access_log" common
</VirtualHost>
<VirtualHost *:80>
???? ServerAdmin webmaster@dummy-host2.example.com
??? DocumentRoot "/usr/local/http2/htdocs/ec2"
???? ServerName www.ec2.com
???? ErrorLog "logs/dummy-host2.example.com-error_log"
???? CustomLog "logs/dummy-host2.example.com-access_log" common
</VirtualHost>
<VirtualHost *:80>
??? DocumentRoot "/var/www/shop"
???? ServerName www.ec1.com
</VirtualHost>
注意:/var/www/shop ?以上三個(gè)目錄var ?www ?shop 的其他用戶必須有x可執(zhí)行權(quán)限
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3)
?? shell>#?cd /usr/local/http2/htdocs
? shell>#?mkdir ec1 ec2
?? shell>#?echo this is ec1.com > ec1/index.html
?? shell>#?echo this is ec2.com > ec2/index.html
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4)重啟apache
/usr/local/http2/bin/apachectl restart
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5)瀏覽器打開(kāi)www.ec1.com,和www.ec2.com
看到不同的網(wǎng)站內(nèi)容,虛擬主機(jī)創(chuàng)建完畢!
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安裝圖形庫(kù),為編譯PHP做準(zhǔn)備
libxml2-2.7.2.tar.gz
jpegsrc.v8b.tar.gz
libpng-1.4.3.tar.gz ?????
freetype-2.4.1.tar.gz
gd-2.0.35.tar.gz
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四.安裝libxml2
shell>#?cd /home/jinnan/tar
shell>#?tar zxvf libxml2-2.7.2.tar.gz
shell>#?cd libxml2-2.7.2
shell>#./configure --prefix=/usr/local/libxml2 ?\
--without-zlib
shell>#?make && make install
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五.安裝jpeg8
shell>#?cd /home/jinnan/tar
shell>#?tar -zxvf jpegsrc.v8b.tar.gz
shell>#?cd jpeg-8b
shell>#./configure --prefix=/usr/local/jpeg \
--enable-shared --enable-static
shell>#?make && make install
--enable-shared ?把jpeg需要的函數(shù)庫(kù)程序都編譯到該軟件里邊
??????????????????優(yōu)點(diǎn):函數(shù)調(diào)用速度快
??缺點(diǎn):軟件本身比較大
--enable-static ??靜態(tài)方式函數(shù)處理,需要什么函數(shù),馬上include來(lái)
??????????????優(yōu)點(diǎn):軟件本身比較小
??????????????缺點(diǎn):函數(shù)調(diào)用速度慢
六.安裝libpng
shell>#?cd /home/jinnan/tar
shell>#?tar zxvf libpng-1.4.3.tar.gz
shell>#?cd libpng-1.4.3
shell>#./configure ?#和zlib一樣不要帶參數(shù),讓它默認(rèn)安裝到相應(yīng)目錄
shell>#?make && make install
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七.安裝freetype(字體庫(kù))
shell>#?cd /home/jinnan/tar
shell>#?tar zxvf freetype-2.4.1.tar.gz
shell>#?cd freetype-2.4.1
shell>#./configure --prefix=/usr/local/freetype
shell>#?make && make install
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八.安裝GD庫(kù)
shell>#?cd /home/jinnan/tar
shell>#?tar -zvxf gd-2.0.35.tar.gz
shell>#?mkdir -p /usr/local/gd
shell>#?cd gd-2.0.35
shell>#./configure --prefix=/usr/local/gd ?\
--with-jpeg=/usr/local/jpeg/ \
--with-png --with-zlib \
--with-freetype=/usr/local/freetype
shell>#?make && make install
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九.安裝 php5
shell>#?cd /home/jinnan/tar
shell>#?tar -jxvf php-5.3.6.tar.bz2
shell>#?cd php-5.3.6
shell>#./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php \
--with-apxs2=/usr/local/http2/bin/apxs \
--with-mysql=mysqlnd \
--with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd \
--with-mysqli=mysqlnd \
--with-freetype-dir=/usr/local/freetype \
--with-gd=/usr/local/gd \
--with-zlib --with-libxml-dir=/usr/local/libxml2 \
--with-jpeg-dir=/usr/local/jpeg \
--with-png-dir \
--enable-mbstring=all \
--enable-mbregex \
--enable-shared
shell>#?make && make install
復(fù)制php.ini配置文件到指定目錄
shell>#?cp php.ini-development /usr/local/php/lib/php.ini
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配置Apache使其支持php
vi /usr/local/http2/conf/httpd.conf
1)?在httpd.conf(Apache主配置文件)中增加:
AddType application/x-httpd-php .php
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2)?找到下面這段話:
<IfModule dir_module>
????DirectoryIndex index.html
</IfModule>
在index.html 前面添加index.php
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3)?建立php測(cè)試網(wǎng)頁(yè)
vi /usr/local/apache2/htdocs/index.php ?
輸入如下內(nèi)容:
<?php
phpinfo();
?>
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4)?重啟apache
shell>#?/usr/local/http2/bin/apachectl restart
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5)?再次瀏覽器查看http://虛擬機(jī)IP
如果看到php信息,工作就完成了!
轉(zhuǎn)載于:https://www.cnblogs.com/dongweichang/p/7929928.html
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