centos的mysql命令,Centos系统mysql相关命令
Centos系統(tǒng)mysql 忘記root用戶的密碼:
第一步:(停掉正在運(yùn)行的mysql)
[root@CentOs5 ~]# service mysqld stop
Stopping MySQL: [ OK ]
第二步:使用 “–skip-grant-tables”參數(shù)重新啟動(dòng)mysql
[root@CentOs5 ~]# mysqld_safe –skip-grant-tables &
[1] 23810
[root@CentOs5 ~]# Starting mysqld daemon with databases from /var/lib/mysql
第三步:用帳號(hào)登錄mysql
[root@CentOs5 ~]# mysql -u root
Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MySQL connection id is 1
Server version: 5.0.77 Source distribution
Type ‘help;’ or ‘\h’ for help. Type ‘\c’ to clear the buffer.
第四步:改變用戶數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)
mysql> use mysql
Reading table information for completion of table and column names
You can turn off this feature to get a quicker startup with -A
Database changed
第五步:修改密碼,記得密碼要用password()函數(shù)進(jìn)行加密,一定不要忘記!!!
mysql> update user set password=password(‘a(chǎn)dmin123′) where user=’root’;
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.04 sec)
Rows matched: 1 Changed: 1 Warnings: 0
第六步:刷新權(quán)限表
mysql> flush previleges;
ERROR 1064 (42000): You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that corresponds to your MySQL server version for the right syntax to use near ‘previleges’ at line 1
mysql> flush privileges;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
第七步:退出mysql
mysql> quit
Bye
第八步:對(duì)mysql進(jìn)行重啟
[root@CentOs5 ~]# service mysqld restart;
STOPPING server from pid file /var/run/mysqld/mysqld.pid
100421 13:44:03 mysqld ended
Stopping MySQL: [ OK ]
Starting MySQL: [ OK ]
[1]+ Done mysqld_safe –skip-grant-tables
第九步:用更改過(guò)的密碼重新登錄即可。
[root@CentOs5 ~]# mysql -u root -p
Enter password: admin123
Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MySQL connection id is 2
Server version: 5.0.77 Source distribution
Type ‘help;’ or ‘\h’ for help. Type ‘\c’ to clear the buffer.
mysql> quit
Bye
[root@CentOs5 ~]#
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