以dell的R620型號的服務器做的測試

登陸上dell服務器ilo的IP地址，首先打開ipmi，ilo2是直接支持ipmi2.0的

此框需要點擊 “IDRAC設置”->“網絡”->“IPMI設置”在”啟用LAN上IPMI“后的復選框打鉤，才能啟動ipmi

好像是內置到了ilo2，應該是，這個不是太確定，但是我能確定的是，ipmitool獲取數據的時候直接可以使用ilo的賬戶密碼

[root@manrhca?script]#?ipmitool??-I?lan?-H?192.168.232.200?-U?root?-P?calvin?sdr

SEL??????????????|?Not?Readable??????|?ns

Intrusion????????|?0x00??????????????|?ok

Fan1A?RPM????????|?2160?RPM??????????|?ok

Fan2A?RPM????????|?2160?RPM??????????|?ok

Fan3A?RPM????????|?2160?RPM??????????|?ok

Fan4A?RPM????????|?2160?RPM??????????|?ok

Fan5A?RPM????????|?2160?RPM??????????|?ok

Fan6A?RPM????????|?2280?RPM??????????|?ok

Inlet?Temp???????|?21?degrees?C??????|?ok

Exhaust?Temp?????|?33?degrees?C??????|?ok

Temp?????????????|?47?degrees?C??????|?ok

Temp?????????????|?42?degrees?C??????|?ok

OS?Watchdog??????|?0x00??????????????|?ok

VCORE?PG?????????|?0x01??????????????|?ok

VCORE?PG?????????|?0x01??????????????|?ok

3.3V?PG??????????|?0x01??????????????|?ok

5V?PG????????????|?0x01??????????????|?ok

USB?Cable?Pres???|?0x01??????????????|?ok

VGA?Cable?Pres???|?0x01??????????????|?ok

Dedicated?NIC????|?0x01??????????????|?ok

Presence?????????|?0x01??????????????|?ok

Presence?????????|?0x01??????????????|?ok

Presence?????????|?0x01??????????????|?ok

PLL?PG???????????|?0x01??????????????|?ok

PLL?PG???????????|?0x01??????????????|?ok

1.1V?PG??????????|?0x01??????????????|?ok

M23?VDDQ?PG??????|?0x01??????????????|?ok

M23?VTT?PG???????|?0x01??????????????|?ok

FETDRV?PG????????|?0x01??????????????|?ok

Presence?????????|?0x01??????????????|?ok

VSA?PG???????????|?0x01??????????????|?ok

VSA?PG???????????|?0x01??????????????|?ok

M01?VDDQ?PG??????|?0x01??????????????|?ok

M01?VDDQ?PG??????|?0x01??????????????|?ok

M23?VTT?PG???????|?0x01??????????????|?ok

M01?VTT?PG???????|?0x01??????????????|?ok

NDC?PG???????????|?0x01??????????????|?ok

LCD?Cable?Pres???|?0x01??????????????|?ok

VTT?PG???????????|?0x01??????????????|?ok

VTT?PG???????????|?0x01??????????????|?ok

M23?VDDQ?PG??????|?0x01??????????????|?ok

Presence?????????|?0x01??????????????|?ok

Presence?????????|?0x02??????????????|?ok

Status???????????|?0x80??????????????|?ok

Status???????????|?0x80??????????????|?ok

Fan?Redundancy???|?0x01??????????????|?ok

Riser?Config?Err?|?0x00??????????????|?ok

Riser?3?Presence?|?0x01??????????????|?ok

1.5V?PG??????????|?0x01??????????????|?ok

PS2?PG?Fail??????|?Not?Readable??????|?ns

PS1?PG?Fail??????|?0x01??????????????|?ok

BP1?5V?PG????????|?0x01??????????????|?ok

BP2?5V?PG????????|?Not?Readable??????|?ns

M01?VTT?PG???????|?0x01??????????????|?ok

Presence?????????|?0x01??????????????|?ok

PCIe?Slot1???????|?0x00??????????????|?ok

PCIe?Slot2???????|?Not?Readable??????|?ns

PCIe?Slot3???????|?Not?Readable??????|?ns

PCIe?Slot4???????|?Not?Readable??????|?ns

PCIe?Slot5???????|?Not?Readable??????|?ns

PCIe?Slot6???????|?Not?Readable??????|?ns

PCIe?Slot7???????|?Not?Readable??????|?ns

vFlash???????????|?0x00??????????????|?ok

CMOS?Battery?????|?0x00??????????????|?ok

ROMB?Battery?????|?0x00??????????????|?ok

ROMB?Battery?????|?Not?Readable??????|?ns

Presence?????????|?0x01??????????????|?ok

Presence?????????|?0x02??????????????|?ok

Current?1????????|?0.40?Amps?????????|?ok

Current?2????????|?disabled??????????|?ns

Voltage?1????????|?218?Volts?????????|?ok

Voltage?2????????|?disabled??????????|?ns

PS?Redundancy????|?Not?Readable??????|?ns

Status???????????|?0x01??????????????|?ok

Status???????????|?0x09??????????????|?ok

Pwr?Consumption??|?84?Watts??????????|?ok

Power?Optimized??|?0x01??????????????|?ok

SD1??????????????|?Not?Readable??????|?ns

SD2??????????????|?Not?Readable??????|?ns

Redundancy???????|?Not?Readable??????|?ns

ECC?Corr?Err?????|?Not?Readable??????|?ns

ECC?Uncorr?Err???|?Not?Readable??????|?ns

I/O?Channel?Chk??|?Not?Readable??????|?ns

PCI?Parity?Err???|?Not?Readable??????|?ns

PCI?System?Err???|?Not?Readable??????|?ns

SBE?Log?Disabled?|?Not?Readable??????|?ns

Logging?Disabled?|?Not?Readable??????|?ns

Unknown??????????|?Not?Readable??????|?ns

CPU?Protocol?Err?|?Not?Readable??????|?ns

CPU?Bus?PERR?????|?Not?Readable??????|?ns

CPU?Init?Err?????|?Not?Readable??????|?ns

CPU?Machine?Chk??|?Not?Readable??????|?ns

Memory?Spared????|?Not?Readable??????|?ns

Memory?Mirrored??|?Not?Readable??????|?ns

Memory?RAID??????|?Not?Readable??????|?ns

Memory?Added?????|?Not?Readable??????|?ns

Memory?Removed???|?Not?Readable??????|?ns

Memory?Cfg?Err???|?Not?Readable??????|?ns

Mem?Redun?Gain???|?Not?Readable??????|?ns

PCIE?Fatal?Err???|?Not?Readable??????|?ns

Chipset?Err??????|?Not?Readable??????|?ns

Err?Reg?Pointer??|?Not?Readable??????|?ns

Mem?ECC?Warning??|?Not?Readable??????|?ns

Mem?CRC?Err??????|?Not?Readable??????|?ns

USB?Over-current?|?Not?Readable??????|?ns

POST?Err?????????|?Not?Readable??????|?ns

Hdwr?version?err?|?Not?Readable??????|?ns

Mem?Overtemp?????|?Not?Readable??????|?ns

Mem?Fatal?SB?CRC?|?Not?Readable??????|?ns

Mem?Fatal?NB?CRC?|?Not?Readable??????|?ns

OS?Watchdog?Time?|?Not?Readable??????|?ns

Non?Fatal?PCI?Er?|?Not?Readable??????|?ns

Fatal?IO?Error???|?Not?Readable??????|?ns

MSR?Info?Log?????|?Not?Readable??????|?ns

TXT?Status???????|?Not?Readable??????|?ns

Drive?0??????????|?0x01??????????????|?ok

Cable?SAS?A??????|?0x01??????????????|?ok

Cable?SAS?B??????|?0x01??????????????|?ok

Cable?SAS?C??????|?Not?Readable??????|?ns

Cable?SAS?D??????|?Not?Readable??????|?ns

Cable?SAS?A??????|?Not?Readable??????|?ns

Cable?SAS?B??????|?Not?Readable??????|?ns

Cable?SAS?C??????|?Not?Readable??????|?ns

Cable?SAS?D??????|?Not?Readable??????|?ns

Power?Cable??????|?0x01??????????????|?ok

Signal?Cable?????|?0x01??????????????|?ok

Power?Cable??????|?Not?Readable??????|?ns

Signal?Cable?????|?Not?Readable??????|?ns

Fan7A?RPM????????|?2040?RPM??????????|?ok

Fan1B?RPM????????|?2160?RPM??????????|?ok

Fan2B?RPM????????|?2280?RPM??????????|?ok

Fan3B?RPM????????|?2160?RPM??????????|?ok

Fan4B?RPM????????|?2040?RPM??????????|?ok

Fan5B?RPM????????|?2160?RPM??????????|?ok

Fan6B?RPM????????|?2160?RPM??????????|?ok

Fan7B?RPM????????|?2160?RPM??????????|?ok

PFault?Fail?Safe?|?Not?Readable??????|?ns

A????????????????|?0x40??????????????|?ok

B????????????????|?0x40??????????????|?ok

獲取了好多的數據，但是這獲取的是傳感器能獲取到的內容

CPU 我大概需要的是“temp”這是倆CPU的溫度和狀態，這里的標示ID就是TEMP，盯了一會ILO的CPU溫度變化和ipmitool獲取溫度的變化，我確認它是CPU

fan[0-9][A-B] RPM ? 這顯示的是風扇，有A和B，其實機箱中你會發現沒那么多風扇，但是仔細看一下風扇，是正反兩個扇葉，所以你懂得了

Power Cable ?顯示電源電纜的狀態，R620是雙電的，現在是一個電源沒插，所以一個顯示OK一個ns(not specified：未定義的，我想大概是這個意思)

這里我只需要這三個值，當然不會就會取這三個值，接下來的其它硬件信息我用ipmi倒騰了兩天也沒倒騰出來，應該就是不支持，網上找了些文檔，跑的dell官網找到了一個文檔《RACADM Command Line Reference Guide for iDRAC7 1.00.00 and CMC 4.0》 racadm命令行參考指南

根據指南說明我可以ssh直接連接ilo，就是文檔名后面的iDRAC7，文檔越看越驚喜

通過指南的幫助我獲取了更多更詳細的信息，

我們直接連接ilo的ip

使用的就是登陸ilo的賬戶和密碼 廠商默認賬戶root密碼是calvin

#獲取網卡信息，只顯示了當前ilo網卡，沒有顯示更多的使用中的網卡

racadm getniccfg

#內存 風扇 ?CPU詳細信息，這個相當好

racadm getsensorinfo ? ?登陸后執行一下，是不是信息很強勁 DIMM solt是指內存，很詳細顯示插了幾條內存 還有風扇轉速 ?cpu溫度狀態等與上面有些重復

[root@manrhca?script]#?ssh?192.168.232.200

root@192.168.232.200's?password:

/admin1->?racadm?getsensorinfo

Sensor?Type?:?POWER

PS1?Status??????????????????????Present??????????????????AC

PS2?Status??????????????????????AC-Lost-Out-Range????????AC

Sensor?Type?:?TEMPERATURE

System?Board?Inlet?Temp?????????Ok??????????22?C????????????????-7?C????????47?C

System?Board?Exhaust?Temp???????Ok??????????33?C????????????????3?C?????????75?C

CPU1?Temp???????????????????????Ok??????????47?C????????????????3?C?????????91?C

CPU2?Temp???????????????????????Ok??????????42?C????????????????3?C?????????91?C

Sensor?Type?:?FAN

System?Board?Fan1A?RPM??????????Ok??????????2280?RPM????????????720?RPM?????NA

System?Board?Fan2A?RPM??????????Ok??????????2280?RPM????????????720?RPM?????NA

System?Board?Fan3A?RPM??????????Ok??????????2280?RPM????????????720?RPM?????NA

System?Board?Fan4A?RPM??????????Ok??????????2160?RPM????????????720?RPM?????NA

System?Board?Fan5A?RPM??????????Ok??????????2160?RPM????????????720?RPM?????NA

System?Board?Fan6A?RPM??????????Ok??????????2280?RPM????????????720?RPM?????NA

System?Board?Fan7A?RPM??????????Ok??????????2280?RPM????????????720?RPM?????NA

System?Board?Fan1B?RPM??????????Ok??????????2280?RPM????????????720?RPM?????NA

System?Board?Fan2B?RPM??????????Ok??????????2400?RPM????????????720?RPM?????NA

System?Board?Fan3B?RPM??????????Ok??????????2280?RPM????????????720?RPM?????NA

System?Board?Fan4B?RPM??????????Ok??????????2160?RPM????????????720?RPM?????NA

System?Board?Fan5B?RPM??????????Ok??????????2160?RPM????????????720?RPM?????NA

System?Board?Fan6B?RPM??????????Ok??????????2160?RPM????????????720?RPM?????NA

System?Board?Fan7B?RPM??????????Ok??????????2160?RPM????????????720?RPM?????NA

Sensor?Type?:?VOLTAGE

CPU1?VCORE?PG???????????????????Ok??????????Good????????????????NA??????????NA

CPU2?VCORE?PG???????????????????Ok??????????Good????????????????NA??????????NA

System?Board?3.3V?PG????????????Ok??????????Good????????????????NA??????????NA

System?Board?5V?PG??????????????Ok??????????Good????????????????NA??????????NA

CPU2?PLL?PG?????????????????????Ok??????????Good????????????????NA??????????NA

CPU1?PLL?PG?????????????????????Ok??????????Good????????????????NA??????????NA

System?Board?1.1V?PG????????????Ok??????????Good????????????????NA??????????NA

CPU1?M23?VDDQ?PG????????????????Ok??????????Good????????????????NA??????????NA

CPU1?M23?VTT?PG?????????????????Ok??????????Good????????????????NA??????????NA

System?Board?FETDRV?PG??????????Ok??????????Good????????????????NA??????????NA

CPU2?VSA?PG?????????????????????Ok??????????Good????????????????NA??????????NA

CPU1?VSA?PG?????????????????????Ok??????????Good????????????????NA??????????NA

CPU2?M01?VDDQ?PG????????????????Ok??????????Good????????????????NA??????????NA

CPU1?M01?VDDQ?PG????????????????Ok??????????Good????????????????NA??????????NA

CPU2?M23?VTT?PG?????????????????Ok??????????Good????????????????NA??????????NA

CPU2?M01?VTT?PG?????????????????Ok??????????Good????????????????NA??????????NA

System?Board?NDC?PG?????????????Ok??????????Good????????????????NA??????????NA

CPU2?VTT?PG?????????????????????Ok??????????Good????????????????NA??????????NA

CPU1?VTT?PG?????????????????????Ok??????????Good????????????????NA??????????NA

CPU2?M23?VDDQ?PG????????????????Ok??????????Good????????????????NA??????????NA

System?Board?1.5V?PG????????????Ok??????????Good????????????????NA??????????NA

System?Board?PS1?PG?Fail????????Ok??????????Good????????????????NA??????????NA

System?Board?BP1?5V?PG??????????Ok??????????Good????????????????NA??????????NA

CPU1?M01?VTT?PG?????????????????Ok??????????Good????????????????NA??????????NA

PS1?Voltage?1???????????????????Ok??????????216?V???????????????NA??????????NA

Sensor?Type?:?CURRENT

PS1?Current?1???????????????????Ok??????????0.4?Amps????????????NA??????????NA

System?Board?Pwr?Consumption????Ok??????????84?Watts????????????NA??????????644?Watts

Sensor?Type?:?PROCESSOR

CPU1?Status?????????????????????Ok??????????Presence?Detected???NA??????????NA

CPU2?Status?????????????????????Ok??????????Presence?Detected???NA??????????NA

Sensor?Type?:?MEMORY

DIMM?SLOT?A1????????????????????Ok??????????Presence?Detected???NA??????????NA

DIMM?SLOT?A2????????????????????Ok??????????Presence?Detected???NA??????????NA

DIMM?SLOT?A3????????????????????Ok??????????Presence?Detected???NA??????????NA

DIMM?SLOT?A4????????????????????Ok??????????Presence?Detected???NA??????????NA

DIMM?SLOT?A5????????????????????N/A?????????Absent??????????????NA??????????NA

DIMM?SLOT?A6????????????????????N/A?????????Absent??????????????NA??????????NA

DIMM?SLOT?A7????????????????????N/A?????????Absent??????????????NA??????????NA

DIMM?SLOT?A8????????????????????N/A?????????Absent??????????????NA??????????NA

DIMM?SLOT?A9????????????????????N/A?????????Absent??????????????NA??????????NA

DIMM?SLOT?A10???????????????????N/A?????????Absent??????????????NA??????????NA

DIMM?SLOT?A11???????????????????N/A?????????Absent??????????????NA??????????NA

DIMM?SLOT?A12???????????????????N/A?????????Absent??????????????NA??????????NA

DIMM?SLOT?B1????????????????????Ok??????????Presence?Detected???NA??????????NA

DIMM?SLOT?B2????????????????????Ok??????????Presence?Detected???NA??????????NA

DIMM?SLOT?B3????????????????????Ok??????????Presence?Detected???NA??????????NA

DIMM?SLOT?B4????????????????????Ok??????????Presence?Detected???NA??????????NA

DIMM?SLOT?B5????????????????????N/A?????????Absent??????????????NA??????????NA

DIMM?SLOT?B6????????????????????N/A?????????Absent??????????????NA??????????NA

DIMM?SLOT?B7????????????????????N/A?????????Absent??????????????NA??????????NA

DIMM?SLOT?B8????????????????????N/A?????????Absent??????????????NA??????????NA

DIMM?SLOT?B9????????????????????N/A?????????Absent??????????????NA??????????NA

DIMM?SLOT?B10???????????????????N/A?????????Absent??????????????NA??????????NA

DIMM?SLOT?B11???????????????????N/A?????????Absent??????????????NA??????????NA

DIMM?SLOT?B12???????????????????N/A?????????Absent??????????????NA??????????NA

Sensor?Type?:?BATTERY

System?Board?CMOS?Battery???????Ok??????????Present?????????????NA??????????NA

Sensor?Type?:?PERFOMANCE

System?Board?Power?Optimized????Ok??????????Not?Degraded???NA????????NA

Sensor?Type?:?INTRUSION

System?Board?Intrusion??????????Closed?????????Power?ON

Sensor?Type?:?REDUNDANCY

System?Board?Fan?Redundancy?????Full?Redundant???????????Fan

System?Board?PS?Redundancy??????Disabled?????????????????PSU

#所有聯機的磁盤

racadm raid get pdisks ?看一眼現在的磁盤 羅列出了所有磁盤，但是沒狀態什么

#raid 卡詳細信息

racadm raid get controllers -o ?這里看，能看到raid詳細信息 rollupstatus裝填盤陣有問題這里就應該報錯了，這個沒證實，文檔上大概意思是這樣的

#列出所有網卡

racadm nicstatistics ? 這是網卡名字，這個名字用下面命令獲取詳細信息NIC.Integrated.1-1-1名字后面顯示了網卡牌子

#網卡狀態

racadm nicstatistics ?[nicname] 上面的取到的名字，我們通過這條命令獲取網卡詳細信息

這里的link status顯示的是網卡是否啟用，目前我所需要的就這么多，網上搜了好多，沒找到方法，自己研究了一下，共享一下，忽噴，您如果有更好的方法可以共享一下

PS：ssh用戶扔線上肯定不會讓你使用root賬戶，所以這個我開了一個賬戶權限給了只讀和系統控制,給完權限后要記得啟用賬戶，一個很2的錯，浪費了我好長時間

很2的錯誤

總結

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